Chapter 11 "Feudalism and the Middle Ages"

Front

Why was the early Middle Ages so violent? (¿Por qué la Edad Media temprana fue tan violenta?)

Back

Small kingdoms were constantly fighting each other.

Front

What was the only thing that united the Germanic kingdoms? (¿Qué fue lo único que unió a los reinos germánicos?)

Back

Christianity

Front

Who united the Germanic tribes into one empire, conquered the Saxons, stabilized Europe, kept order, established laws, promoted education, established a Christian empire, and protected Pope Leo III?

Back

Charlemagne

Front

They were a fighting people who valued good weapons and might decorate them with gold and gems. (Eran personas luchadoras que valoraban las buenas armas y podían decorarlas con oro y gemas.)

Back

Anglo Saxons

Front

What is the (center) or source of power in a Feudal Society (¿Cuál es el (centro) o fuente de poder en una sociedad feudal)?

Back

Land

Front

In a feudal society, vassals are expected to return __________ and _________ to their lord.

Back

tax and loyalty

Front

What was the role of the manor (system) in feudal society?

Back

The role of the manor in feudal society was to provide the lord, priest, peasants, and serfs with everything they needed and to provide security against attacks by rival lords.

Front

How did Christianity unify the people of medieval Europe? (¿Cómo unificó el cristianismo a la gente de la Europa medieval?)

Back

People throughout Western Europe shared the same religious beliefs and practices.

Front

Why was the conflict between King Henry IV and Pope Gregory VII important? (¿Por qué fue importante el conflicto entre el rey Enrique IV y el papa Gregorio VII?)

Back

The conflict determined that the Church had authority over Christendom and its rulers.

Front

What was the source of conflict between King Henry IV and Pope Gregory VII? (¿Cuál fue la fuente del conflicto entre el rey Enrique IV y el papa Gregorio VII?)

Back

Who gets to appoint bishops in the church