Chapter 5 Section 5 Lecture

Chapter 5 Section 5 Lecture

Parliament Limits the English Monarchy

Multiple Choice

What did Parliament demand of King Charles I?

• give them free reign of the castle

• to allow Parliament to make decisions on laws

• to step down as monarch of England

• Allow citizens to run for King

Multiple Choice

How did King Charles, the monarch, offend Parliament?

• sent his own son to school in Netherlands

• He signed and then ignored the Petition of Right

• lowered the prices of his goods so people would not go to Parliament

• he agreed to pay taxes if Parliament supported him

Multiple Choice

How did King Charles deal with Parliament when it opposed him?

• He executed its members and chose new members

• He arrested its members who opposed him as a warning

• He negotiated with Parliament and reached a compromise

• He dissolved Parliament and did what he wanted on his own.

Multiple Choice

Which action of Charles I led the Scots to rebel and threaten invasion?

• He executed William Wallace for treason.

• He left the European Union.

• He divorced his Scottish Queen.

• He changed their book of prayers so both his kingdoms would share the same book.

Multiple Choice

Who turned the tide of the English Civil War for the Parliamentarians?

• Oliver Cromwell

• Winston Churchill

• Charles II

• Laurence Olivier

Multiple Choice

What happened to Charles I following the English Civil War

• He was allowed to keep his head but not his throne.

• He was publicly executed for treason.

• He escaped to France and raised an army to retake English in 1660.

• He was privately executed and buried in a mass grave.

Multiple Choice

What did King Charles I need from Parliament to fight the rebellion?

• Land and resources

• Men and money

• Weapons and supplies

• Support and loyalty

Multiple Choice

What was Parliament's reaction to King Charles I's request for money?

• They agreed immediately

• They offered partial support

• They demanded to right previous wrongs

• They ignored his request

Multiple Choice

After the defeat of King Charles I and his execution in 1649, England was governed for a decade by

• A democratic republic with universal suffrage

• 
  A commonwealth led by Oliver Cromwell and his son

• A constitutional monarchy under King James II

• The King of Scotland

Multiple Choice

What was the main reason for England's republican experiment in the mid-17th century?

• A need for religious uniformity

• A desire for economic reform

• Influence from neighboring countries

• A clash over the divine right of kings

Multiple Choice

Who led England as Lord Protector after the execution of King Charles I?

• Oliver Cromwell

• Thomas Fairfax

• George Monck

• Richard Cromwell

Multiple Choice

What promise did Charles II make to those who fought against his father?

• To imprison them

• To reward them

• To forgive them

• To exile them

Multiple Choice

Why did Parliament ask Charles II to become King?

• Richard Cromwell tried to become Emperor but failed.

• Charles defeated Parliaments forces at the battle of the Sleeping Tree

• People were tired of military rule.

• The people voted for a return of House Stuart.

Multiple Choice

Why was James II not accepted as king of England?

• He was Catholic and England feared he would bring turmoil since England was Protestant.

• Parliament appointed him, so he was not liked.

• James II was a "lord protector" like Cromwell.

• His father willed that he would not be eligible for the thrown.

Multiple Choice

Why was is it called the Glorious Revolution?

• They knew that bring Roman Catholicism would be glorious.

• It was a peaceful takeover with no bloodshed.

• England was singing "glory to God" there was a new monarch.

• William and Mary would bring Glory to EnglandIt was a peaceful takeover

Multiple Choice

What did William and Mary agree to sign that placed limits on their power as King and Queen?

• English Bill of Rights

• Magna Carta

• Petition of Rights

• Declaration of the Rights of Union

Multiple Choice

What type of limited government did England have under William and Mary?

• rule of law

• Absolute Monarchy

• Constitutional Monarchy

• Lord Protectorship

Multiple Choice

Which of the following are not shared powers under a Constitutional Monarchy?

• protection of individual rights

• divine rule by monarch

• Parliament makes laws

• Citizens have a voice in society.

Multiple Choice

What was the main concern of Protestant England when James II became king?

• His lack of military experience

• His foreign alliances

• His Catholic faith

• His economic policies

Multiple Choice

What did William of Orange bring with him when he invaded England?

• A diplomatic envoy

• A small group of advisors

• A fleet larger than the Spanish Armada and 15,000 troops

• Only his wife Mary

Multiple Choice

What document limited William's power as king?

• The Magna Carta

• The 1689 Bill of Rights

• The English Constitution

• The Treaty of Versailles