M4 Gateway B1+ Ch.3-4 Review

M4 Gateway B1+ Ch.3-4 Review

Ch.3 - City to City

Cities and Houses

Bungalow - a small house with a sloping roof

Cities and Houses

Cottage - A small house. Not fancy. Rural or countryside. NOT in cities.

Cities and Houses

Flat - A room or series of rooms that are a person's home inside a large building

Often in cities.

(US - Apartment)

Cities and Houses

Detached House - A house that stands alone. Not connected to any other building.

Multiple Choice

A small house with a sloping roof

• Cottage

• Detached House

• Flat

• Bungalow

Multiple Choice

A small house, usually in a village or in the country.

• Cottage

• Detached House

• Flat

• Bungalow

Multiple Choice

A house which is separate, not touching other houses

• Cottage

• Detached House

• Flat

• Bungalow

Multiple Choice

Flat - A room or series of rooms that form a person's home inside a large building

Often in cities.

(US - Apartment)

• Cottage

• Detached House

• Flat

• Bungalow

Cities and Houses

Suburbs - A rich residential area near a city, but away from its centre with houses and green spaces.

Cities and Houses

Outskirts - The area of a city that is furthest from the centre.

Cities and Houses

Square - An open area in a city or town with buildings around it.

Cities and Houses

Inner City - An area near the centre of a big city, traditionally poorer.

Multiple Choice

An open area in a city or town with buildings around it.

• Suburbs

• Outskirts

• Square

• Inner city

Multiple Choice

An area near the centre of a big city, traditionally poorer.

• Suburbs

• Outskirts

• Square

• Inner city

Multiple Choice

The area of a city that is furthest from the centre.

• Suburbs

• Outskirts

• Square

• Inner city

Multiple Choice

A rich residential area near a city, but away from its centre with houses and green spaces.

• Suburbs

• Outskirts

• Square

• Inner city

Multiple Choice

A house that stands alone. Not connected to any other building.

• Cottage

• Detached House

• Flat

• Bungalow

Grammar

Present Perfect

Past Simple

Present Perfect

Subject + has/have + past participle

"A. Aaron has eaten a sandwich."

Grammar - Present Perfect

past participles:

eaten

driven

gone

been

made

We often use these words with the present perfect

• ever

• never

• for

• since

• yet

• just

• already

Grammar - Present Perfect

• an experience in someone's lifetime, without saying the exact time when the event

• "I have visited America 3 times."

Grammar - Present Perfect

• recent events which have a result in the present

• "He has just bought a new car."

Grammar - Present Perfect

• actions or situations that began in the past but continue in the present

• "We have studied English for many years."

Multiple Choice

I _________ here for five years.

• live

• have lived

Multiple Choice

You __________ many friends at PDS this year.

• make

• have made

Multiple Choice

Bangkok ______________ a lot in the last few years.

• changes

• has changed

Past Simple

Actions which happened at a specific moment in the past, or actions which started and finished in the past.

Past Simple

regular verbs use -ed

Past Simple

• Walked

• Talked

• Smoked

• was/were

• ate

• drove

Multiple Choice

"The population of Bangkok ________ by about 40% in the last 30 years."

• grew

• has grown

Multiple Choice

"The world population _________ up since 1950."

• went up

• has gone up

Multiple Choice

"Just before January they _________ a lot of new buildings."

• built

• have built

Multiple Choice

"At 6:00 this morning I ______________ for school."

• woke up

• have woken up

Multiple Choice

"Black Pink is a great K-Pop group. They ____________ in 2016."

• started

• have started

Multiple Choice

A rich residential area near a city, but away from its centre with houses and green spaces.

• Suburbs

• Outskirts

• Square

• Inner city

Extreme Adjectives

Extreme adjectives are never used with "very", "really", "a little bit"

Extreme adjectives

• ancient (old)

• boiling (hot)

• dreadful (bad)

• enormous (big)

Extreme adjectives

• extremely ancient (old)

• absolutely boiling (hot)

• totally dreadful (bad)

• _____ enormous (big)

Multiple Choice

What is the extreme adjective for big?

• boiling

• filthy

• enormous

• stunning

Multiple Choice

What is the extreme adjective for cold?

• freezing

• dreadful

• beautiful

• tiny

Multiple Choice

What is the extreme adjective for quiet?

• dreadful

• ancient

• filthy

• silent

Multiple Choice

What is the extreme adjective for bad?

• filthy

• stunning

• packed

• dreadful

Chapter 4 - Feed your mind

Stale

food that becomes dry and hard

Raw

food that is not cooked

Roast

food that is cooked in an oven or on an open fire

Fresh

food that is recently picked, caught, or prepared

Multiple Choice

food that is not cooked

• roast

• raw

• fresh

• stale

Multiple Choice

food that becomes dry and hard

• roast

• raw

• fresh

• stale

Multiple Choice

food that is recently picked, caught, or prepared

• roast

• raw

• fresh

• stale

Multiple Choice

food that is cooked in an oven or on an open fire

• roast

• raw

• fresh

• stale

Multiple Choice

The area of a city that is furthest from the centre.

• Suburbs

• Outskirts

• Square

• Inner city

Grammar

Be going to

Will

Be going to

We use be going to for plans and inentions which we have already decided to do in the future.

"I am going to eat Khao Pad Kai tonight."

Be going to

We also use be going to to make predictions about the future when we have evidence for the prediction.

"I have studied for my Gateway exam. I think I am going to pass."

Will

We use will and won't to make general predictions about the future.

"I think that our Gateway exam will be easy."

Will

We also use will when we decide to do something at the moment of speaking.

"The phone is ringing. I will answer it."

Will

We use will to talk about the future when it is an objective truth.

"It is my birthday tomorrow. I will be 80 years old."

Multiple Choice

"We have plans tonight. We ______________ eat at a restaurant."

• will

• are going to

Multiple Choice

"The dog is barking. I __________ let him into the house."

• will

• are going to

Multiple Choice

"I just spilled coffee on my shirt. I _______ go change it right away."

• will

• are going to

Multiple Choice

An open area in a city or town with buildings around it.

• Suburbs

• Outskirts

• Square

• Inner city

Poll

The best fruit

• banana

• apple

• mango

• pineapple

• watermelon