Present Perfect

Present Perfect

vs.

Past Simple

Czasu Present Perfect używamy, gdy mówimy:

• o czynnościach, które wykonaliśmy do chwili obecnej

• o tym jak długo lub od kiedy czynność trwa

• o wydarzeniach, które dopiero co miały miejsce

• o swoich doświadczeniach

Czasu Past Simple używamy, gdy mówimy o wydarzeniach, które miały miejsce w przeszłości, już się zakończyły.

Present Perfect vs. Past Simple

• + : I have lived here for 5 years./ She has lived here ...

• + : I lived there for 5 years.

• - : I haven't cooked anything for dinner./ She hasn't cooked ...

• - : I didn't cook anything for dinner.

• ? : Have you seen Mike's new trainers?/Has she seen ...

• ? : Did you see Mike's new trainers?

Present Perfect vs. Past Simple

• since (I was ten), for (5 years), already, just, yet, ever, never

• (5 days) ago, last (week), yesterday, in (1981), at (10 o'clock), when (I was 10), for (5 years)

• since (I was ten), for (5 years)/when (I was 10), for (5 years)

Present Perfect vs. Past Simple

I have lived here for 5 years. vs. I lived there for 5 years.

She's known Tom since she was 7. vs. She knew Tom when she was 7.

Jake hasn't broken his leg. vs. Jake didn't break his leg.

Have you ever been to London? vs. Were you in London?

Multiple Select

Past Simple

• I've gone shopping with my mum.

• I didn't watch that movie.

• I went shopping with my mum yesterday.

• I've never watched that movie.

Multiple Select

Past Simple

• Did you call Tom?

• Have they heard the news?

• Did Jake hear about the accident?

• Have you called Tom yet?

Multiple Select

Present Perfect

• I wasn't in that hotel.

• I haven't been in this hotel yet.

• Was she at home?

• Has she been at home?

Multiple Select

Present Perfect

• Jack's played the piano since 2015.

• Jack played the piano in the cafe yesterday.

• I knew him when I was 7.

• I've known him since I was 7.

Multiple Choice

Have you ___ ridden a camel?

• ever

• yet

• never

• for

Multiple Choice

I've ___ eaten snails.

• ever

• yet

• never

• for

Multiple Choice

I haven't seen him ___ I was twelve.

• yet

• since

• never

• for

Multiple Choice

Have you finished your supper ___?

• yet

• since

• never

• for

Multiple Choice

She hasn't written the essay ___.

• yet

• since

• never

• for

Multiple Choice

Tom's ___ finished the race.

• ago

• yesterday

• just

• yet