Multiplication & Division Fact Families

Multiplication & Division Relationships

Can You Figure Out the Connection?

​Let's Practice!

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Fact Family

A group of 3 numbers that are related to each other in addition and subtraction or multiplication and division.

Multiple Choice

Complete the fact family
42 ÷ 7 = 6
42 ÷ 6 = 7
 7 × 6 = 42
 _ × 7 = 42

• 6

• 7

• 42

• 49

Multiple Choice

Complete the fact family.
9 x 6 = 54
___ x 9 = 54
54 ÷ 9 = 6
54 ÷ 6 = 9

• 54

• 6

• 9

• 96

Multiple Choice

Complete the fact family.
6 x 3 = 18
3 x 6 = 18
____ ÷ 3 = 6
18 ÷ 6 = 3

• 18

• 3

• 6

• 8

Multiple Choice

Complete the fact family.
2 x 6 = 12
6 x 2 = 12
12 ÷ 2 = 6
12 ÷ 6 = ___

• 12

• 2

• 6

• 3

Multiple Choice

Which is in the same fact family as 8 x 8?

• 56 ÷ 8

• 56 ÷ 7

• 8 + 8

• 64 ÷ 8

Multiple Choice

Isaac did 4 sets of 10 jumping jacks during PE. Which expression is in the same fact family as

4 x 10 ?

• 40 x 4

• 4 + 10

• 40 x 8

• 40 ÷ 4

Multiple Choice

Rebecca used 3 feet of ribbon to make a Christmas bow. There are 12 inches in each feet. Which expression is in the same fact family as

3 x 12 = 36?

• 36 x 3

• 3 + 12

• 12 x 2

• 36 ÷ 12

Multiple Choice

Edna uses 8 chocolate chips per each cookie that she makes. She is making 6 cookies for her best friend. Which expression is in the same fact family as 6 x 8?

• 8 x 6

• 48 ÷ 4

• 12 x 4

• 48 ÷ 48

Multiple Choice

Write the fact family for 7 x 8 = 56. Which is NOT in the same fact family as 7 x 8 = 56?

• 8 x 7

• 56 ÷ 8

• 56 x 7

• 56 ÷ 7

Multiple Choice

Which is NOT in the same fact family as 2 x 4 = 8?

• 4 x 2

• 8 ÷ 2

• 8 x 2

• 8 ÷ 4

Multiple Choice

Sam was at the beach for 12 days and found 8 seashells every day. How many seashells did Sam find during the beach trip?

Hint: What operation should you use?

• 84

• 72

• 96

• 100

Fill in the Blank

Addyson's favorite cereal box holds 18 cups of cereal. Each serving is 2 cups. How many servings are in the box? Solve using fact families.

Fill in the Blank

At the fair, all 28 students want to ride the Twister.  Each car will hold 4 people.  How many cars will they need? Solve using fact families.

Fill in the Blank

There are 45 students in the 5th grade band class. The director wants to put them into rows of 5 students. How many rows will he need? Solve using fact families.