

Mandatos con usted y ustedes
Presentation
•
World Languages
•
8th - 12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Medium
patty labella
Used 19+ times
FREE Resource
18 Slides • 29 Questions
1
Más Mandatos
Descubre 2, capíitulo 3
2
Mandatos
As we learned earlier, the command forms are used to give orders, recommendations, suggestions or advice.
3
Other ways to give recommendations and suggestions...
Tener que + an infinitive
Deber + an infinitive
Necesitar + an infinitive
Poder + an infinitive
4
Find the corresponding tú command...
Tienes que estudiar bien - Estudia
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Multiple Choice
Tienes que sacudir los muebles.
Sacudes los muebles.
Sacudas los muebles.
Sacude los muebles.
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Multiple Choice
Debes limpiarte la boca con la servilleta.
Límpiate la boca con la servilleta.
Límpieste la boca con la servilleta.
Te limpias la boca con la servilleta.
Te limpia la boca con la servilleta.
7
Multiple Choice
No debes poner la ropa en el suelo.
No pon la ropa en el suelo.
No pongas la ropa en el suelo.
No pones la ropa en el suelo.
No pone la ropa en el suelo.
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Más Mandatos - Mandatos formales
Informal commands are used with people you address as tú.
Formal commands are used with people you address as usted or ustedes.
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Multiple Choice
Generally speaking, when you address a person by his or her first name, you use the - form.
tú
usted
vosotros
ustedes
10
Multiple Choice
When you are addressing 2 people with whom you are on a first name basis, you can use these forms...
tú y usted
usted y nosotros
vosotros y ustedes
nostros y vosotros
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Multiple Choice
In Spain, you would you the vosotros form to address 2 or more people with whom you are in a first name basis.
True
False
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Multiple Choice
When you are speaking to one person with whom you are NOT on a first name basis, you would you this form to address him or her.
tú
usted
nosotros
vosotros
ustedes
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Multiple Choice
In all Spanish speaking countries other than Spain, which form of address would you use to speak to a group of 2 or more people?
tú
usted
nosotros
vosotros
ustedes
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Please note: It is possible to address someone by his or her first name, and still need to speak in the "formal" register. Consider the following
You're speaking with your boss: Nina, wait a moment, please.
You're speaking to your "adult" neighbor: Have a good day, Anna.
You're speaking to your best friend's parents: Have fun at dinner.
You're speaking to your aunts and uncles: Sit down, make yourselves comfortable.
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Observe these examples of "mandatos con usted y ustedes":
Sra. Roma, hable con el profesor ahora.
Apague usted las luces, por favor,
Doctor, póngale la inyección a la paciente en el cuarto B.
Sr. García, vaya a la biblioteca a las siete.
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Are there any assumptions you can make regarding the formation of usted and ustedes commands?
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The usted and ustedes commands, like the negative tú commands, are formed by
dropping the "o" in the yo form
and adding opposite usted and ustedes endings.
For -ar verbs, add -e or -en
For -er and -ir verbs, add -a or -an
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The YO form is the key to success!
Conjugating the verb correctly in the "yo" form is the most necessary step!
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Please note:
Verbs with irregular yo forms maintain the same irregularity in their formal commands. These verbs include conducir, conocer, decir, hacer, ofrecer, oír, poner, salir, tener, traducir, traer, venir, and others.
28
Also note
that verbs maintain their stem changes in usted and ustedes commands.
29
Multiple Choice
Choose the correct usted command for the verb
oír:
oye
oigo
oya
oiga
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Multiple Choice
Choose the correct usted command for the verb
conseguir
consegua
consiga
consega
consiegue
31
Multiple Choice
Choose the correct usted command for the verb
hacer
haz
haca
hague
haga
32
Multiple Choice
Choose the correct ustedes command for the verb
cerrar
cierren
cierran
cerra
cerren
33
Multiple Choice
Choose the correct ustedes command for the verb
dormir
duermen
dormen
duerman
dorman
34
Multiple Choice
Choose the correct ustedes command for the verb
decir
decan
dican
digan
degan
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Verbs ending in -car, -gar, and -zar have a spelling change in the command forms.
sacar - c to qu - saque, saquen
jugar - g to gu - juegue, jueguen
almorzar - z to c - almuerce, almuercen
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These verbs have irregular formal commands.
dar - dé, den
estar - esté, estén
ir - vaya, vayan
saber - sepa, sepan
ser - sea, sean
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To make a formal command negative, simple place a NO before the verb.
No ponga las maletas en la cama.
Ponga el portatil en la mochila.
No jueguen en la calle.
Jueguen en el parque.
No se despierte temprano.
Despiértese a las diez.
No se hablen ahora; háblense después.
38
In affirmative commands, reflexive, indirect, and direct object pronouns are always attached to the end of the verb.
Señores y señoras, siéntense, por favor.
Niños, acuéstense ahora.
Señorita Laura, sígame.
Roberto y Elena, pongan los platos en la mesa. Pónganlos en la mesa.
Doctor, escriba la receta. Escríbala.
Díganme la verdad.
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In negative commands, reflexive, indirect, and direct object pronouns are placed before the verb , after the "no".
No se preocupe, señora.
No ensucien las mantas. No las ensucien.
No traigan los celulares a clase. No los traigan.
No me dé excusas. No me las dé.
No pongan la ropa en el suelo. No la pongan en el suelo.
No se duerman en el sofá.
No se afeite en la cocina.
40
Usted and ustedes can be used with the command forms to strike an even more formal
tone. In such instances they follow the command form.
Tomen ustedes esta mesa.
Muéstreme usted la foto.
Siga usted el modelo.
Repitan ustedes las palabras.
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Multiple Choice
Indica el mandatos afirmativo con usted de "escucharlo"
escúchalo
escúchelo
lo escucha
lo escuche
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Multiple Choice
Indica el mandato afirmativo con usted del verbo
decírmelo.
dimelo
dígamelo
dícemelo
dícamelo
43
Multiple Choice
Indica el mandato afirmativo con ustedes del verbo
salir
salen
salan
salguen
salgan
44
Multiple Choice
Indica el mandato negativo con usted del verbo
barrerla
no la barre
no la barra
no bárrela
no bárrala
45
Multiple Choice
Indica el mandato negativo con ustedes del verbo
hacerlo
no lo hacen
no lo haguen
no lo hacan
no lo hagan
46
Multiple Choice
Indica el mandato negativo con ustedes del verbo
servirnos
no nos sirven
no nos serven
no nos sirvan
no nos servan
47
Poll
How do you feel about the formation and usage of usted and ustedes commands?
100% got it!
Confident
I understand it for the most part
I have a few questions
Clueless
Más Mandatos
Descubre 2, capíitulo 3
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