Apostila de sentenças condicionais

Apostila de sentenças condicionais + prefixo e sufixo + ENEM

1.     UNLESS – substitui IF ... NOT

• The milk will spoil unless you keep it cold. = The milk will spoil if we do not keep it cold.

  •She will have an accident unless she drives carefully. = She will have an accident if she doesn’t drive carefully.

Multiple Choice

Mary won't come..... it is safe.

• unless

• as long as

Multiple Choice

Mary will come...... it is safe.

• unless

• as long as

2. WERE +Infinitive com to pode substituir o Simple Past na oração com IF .

• If I were to dye my hair green, I would look very weird. = If I dyed my hair green, I would look very weird.

Multiple Choice

Podemos substituir a construção "If I went to London ,I would visit the Hyde Park." por...

• If I were to go to London, I would visit yhe Hyde Park.

• If I go to London, I would visit yhe Hyde Park.

3. Podemos expressar condições sem IF:

•First conditional: should + sujeito + infinitive sem to.

• Should I see Fred, I’ll give him your message. = If I see Fred I’ll give him your message.

Multiple Choice

If you.....two and one you .... three.

• adds/gets

• add/get

• added/get

• adding/getting

Multiple Choice

If Mary .... the game, she...... the next champion.

• wins/be

• wins/will is

• wins/will be

• won/will be

Multiple Choice

Where would you go if you....... a rich person?

• was

• is

• are

• were

Multiple Choice

If she.......... the bus, she .......... late.

• hadn't missed/wouldn't have been

• had missed/wouldn't have been

• missed/ wouldn't have been

• hadn't missed/will have been

Multiple Choice

If he......... to work last night, he would have helped do the project.

• didn`t have

• hadn`t have

• had had

• hadn`t had

Second conditional: were + sujeito

• Were he rich, he’d travel a lot. = If he were rich, he would travel a lot.

Third conditional: had + sujeito + past participle.

• Had we bought our tickets sooner, we’d have gotten better seats. = If we had bought our tickets sooner, we’d have gotten better seats.

Prefixos e sufixos

Multiple Choice

Fill in the blank: 
Juan and I __agreed about who won the game. 

• mis-
• pre-
• sub-
• dis-

Multiple Choice

multi-

• many
• foot
• form
• like

Multiple Choice

What is the suffix in careless?

• less

• care

• careless

Multiple Choice

What does the suffix -less mean?

• enough
• without
• full of

Multiple Choice

What is successful?

• full of success

• without success

Multiple Choice

What does unhappy mean?

• Not happy
• Happy again
• To be happy
• Happy before

Multiple Choice

What does the prefix mis mean?

• Not
• Before
• Wrong
• Supporting

Multiple Choice

What does disappear mean?

• To not appear
• To appear again
• To appear before
• To support appearing

Multiple Choice

What does the prefix dis mean?

• Not; opposite of
• Wrong
• Before
• Supporting

Multiple Choice

What does the prefix re mean?

• wrong
• not
• again
• supporting

Multiple Choice

A prefix goes _________of a word.

• at the end

• at the beginning

• in the middle

Multiple Choice

A prefix goes _________of a word.

• at the end

• at the beginning

• in the middle

ENEM 2020 / Temas das questões

• Direitos da mulher ( campanha publicitária )

• Diversidade e inclusão ( We're a culture not a costume) ( Campanha publicitária )

• Refugiados em um cenário pós - guerra. ( poema )

• Empatia / natureza ( poema )

• Padrão de beleza ( romance )

Multiple Choice

Qual é o tema do poema?

• relationship

• friendship

• love

• life

• partnership

Multiple Choice

Miss Me, But Let Me Go

a poem by Robyn Rancman

1. When I come to the end of the road and the sun has set for me,

2. I want no rites in a gloom filled room, why cry for a soul set free!

3. Miss me a little, but not for long, and not with your head bowed low.

4. Remember the love we once shared, miss me, but let me go!

5. For this is a journey we all must take, and each must go alone;

6. It’s all a part of the master’s plan, a step on the road to home.

7. When you are lonely and sick of heart, go to the friends we know,

8. And bury your sorrows in doing good deeds, miss me, but let me go.

^{Disponível em: < https://funeralofficiant.wordpress.com/poems/72-2/ > acesso em 02. set. 2020.}

No terceiro e quarto versos do poema de Robyn Rancman, é usado o conectivo “but” (sublinado), que provoca os respectivos sentidos:

• o ex-crush pode sentir saudade do eu-lírico, mas não por muito tempo; o ex-crush pode sentir saudade da relação que eles tiveram, mas deve deixá-lo partir.

• o eu-lírico sente saudade do ex-crush, mas segue de cabeça erguida; o ex-crush não sente saudade do eu-lírico, mas gostaria de ser amigo dele.

• o eu-lírico não sente saudade do ex-crush, mas, outrora, sentiu; o eu-lírico não sente saudade do ex-crush e pede que ele pare de mandar mensagens.

• o ex-crush sente saudade do eu-lírico, mas segue de cabeça erguida; o ex-crush sente saudade da relação que tinha com o eu-lírico, mas o deixou partir.

Multiple Choice

^{Disponível em: < https://www.buzzfeed.com/noradominick/friends-the-one-where-everybody-finds-out > (adaptado). acesso em 02. set. 2020.}

(CLIQUE NA IMAGEM PARA AUMENTÁ-LA.)

No diálogo, retirado da série Friends, os personagens Monica e Chandler descobrem que Rachel sabe sobre o namoro deles. No último quadro Joey usa o pronome “they” para se referir a:

• Joey e Phoebe.

• Monica e Chandler.

• Rachel e Phoebe.

• Chandler e Rachel.

Multiple Choice

^{Disponível em: https://br.pinterest.com/pin/247135098285280636/. Acesso em: 02 set. 2020.}

(CLIQUE NA IMAGEM PARA AUMENTÁ-LA.)

Na tirinha da webcomic Cyanide and Happiness, o humor ocorre, entre outras coisas, devido

• ao fato de o rapaz não gostar de cães.

• à quebra de expectativa: é o rapaz quem vai atrás da bola, não o cão.

• ao fato de a moça chamar o cão de “lil baby”.

• à falta de coordenação motora do rapaz.