Juniors 3. Revision.

Juniors 3. Revision.

Present Simple,

Present Continuous

Past Simple

PRESENT SIMPLE

Czasu Present Simple używamy, gdy coś dzieje się co jakiś czas (regularnie), np. codziennie (every day), co miesiąc (every month), co tydzień (every week), co rok (every year)

albo

always (zawsze), sometimes (czasami), never (nigdy)

ale też on Mondays, Tuesdays (w poniedziałki, wtorki, itp.) bo te dni się powtarzają co tydzień:)

Multiple Select

O jakim czasie właśnie czytamy?

• Present

  Simple

• Present

  Continuous

Multiple Choice

Czasu Present Simple używamy, gdy mówimy, że coś się dzieje ...

• teraz, w tej chwili

• co jakiś czas

Multiple Choice

Sometimes znaczy...

• czasami

• zawsze

• nigdy

Multiple Choice

never znaczy...

• czasami

• zawsze

• nigdy

Multiple Choice

Always znaczy...

• czasami

• zawsze

• nigdy

Present Simple:

• I play tennis every day.

• You play tennis every day.

• He plays tennis every day.

• She plays tennis every day.

• It plays tennis every day.

• We play tennis every day.

• They play tennis every day

Czyli...

W Present Simple do he/she/it dodajemy -s w zdaniach twierdzących.

Multiple Choice

I ...... basketball.

• play

• plays

Multiple Choice

She always ....... tennis.

• play

• plays

Multiple Choice

We never..... to music every day.

• listen

• listens

Multiple Choice

Kamil .... pizza every month.

• eat

• eats

Multiple Choice

Kamila... every day.

• sing

• sings

Poll

Czy rozumiecie, że w Present Simple czynności dzieją się regularnie, np. every day/month/year, sometimes, never, always?

• Yes

• No

Poll

Zapamiętaliście już, że w czasie Present Simple do he/she/it dodajemy -s w zdaniach twierdzących?

• yes

• no

Niestety, jest jednak kilka wyjątków.

Jeżeli czynność kończy się na literki:

-s

-x

-ch

-sh

-o

Są to wyrazy syczące (tzn. "wąż") i jeżeli pojwiają się w towarzystwie -he/she/it dodajemy -es

Examples

I watch - he watches

I kiss- she kisses

I watch- he watches

I go- he goes

Multiple Choice

I never ________________(watch) TV.

• watch

• watches

• watchs

Multiple Choice

She always _______(watch) TV

• watch

• watches

• watchs

Multiple Choice

Tomek sometimes _________(wash) his dad's car.

• wash

• washes

• washs

Multiple Choice

Kasia and Max ________(wash) their car every month.

• wash

• washes

• washs

Multiple Select

Na jaką listerkę kończą się wyrazy po których dodajemy -es przy he/she/it?

UWAGA! ZAZNACZ WSZYSTKIE POPRANE OPCJE

• x

• sh

• a

• o

• ch

Zdania przeczące w czasie PRESENT SIMPLE

W zdaniach przeczących (niestety) musimy zapamiętać, że dodajemy don't (a przy he/she/it: doesn't)

Spójrz!

• I sleep on Mondays / I don't sleep on Mondays.

• I listen to the radio every day / I don't listen to the radio every day

• She sleeps on Mondays / She doesn't sleep on Mondays

• He listens to the radio every day / She doesn't listen to the radio every day

Zauważ, że gdy przy he/she/it jest doesn't nie dodajemy już -s do czynności

np. She doesn't sleep.

Multiple Choice

I ________(not/watch) TV every day.

• not watch

• don't watch

• doesn't watch

• doesn't watches

Multiple Choice

He________(not/watch) TV every day.

• not watch

• don't watch

• doesn't watch

• doesn't watches

Multiple Choice

We _________________(not/listen) to music every day.

• not listen

• don't listen

• doesn't listen

• doesn't listens

Multiple Choice

Kevin_________________(not/listen) to music every day.

• not listen

• don't listen

• doesn't listen

• doesn't listens

A teraz kolej na pytania w Present Simple :)

Tu będą przydatne Do i Does :)

Po prostu dodajemy Do albo Does (dla he/she/it)

• I play every day. /Do I play every day?

• She plays every day. / Does she play every day?

Zauważ, że gdy przy he/she/it jest DOES nie dodajemy już -s do czynności

np. Does she sleep?

Multiple Choice

____ I ____(play) tennis every day?

• Do,play

• Does,play

• Is, play

• Does, plays

Multiple Choice

____ she____(play) tennis every day?

• Do,play

• Does,play

• Is, play

• Does, plays

Multiple Choice

____Basia always _______(ride) a bike?

• Do, ride

• Does, ride

• Are, ride

• Does, rides

Multiple Choice

____they always _______(ride) a bike?

• Do, ride

• Does, ride

• Are, ride

• Does, rides

PAMIĘTAJ!

W pytaniach PRESENT SIMPLE jest do albo does!

Teraz kolej na coś łatwiejszego

Present Continuous

Ten czas nazywa się Continuous

bo mówi, że coś kontynujemy (czyli to się nie skończyło)

Tego czasu używamy, gdy czynność jest w trakcie, czyli dzieje się teraz (now, at the moment)

Za każdym razem, gdy widzisz NOW albo AT THE MOMENT, wiedz, że użyjesz czasu Present Continuous!

Multiple Choice

Czasu Present Continuous używamy, gdy coś dzieje się...

• teraz, w tej chwili

• co jakiś czas, regularnie

Multiple Choice

We use Present Continuous when we have

• now, at the moment

• sometimes, every day, never

PRESENT CONTINUOUS:

• I am sleeping now.

• You are sleeping now.

• He is sleeping now.

• She is sleeping now.

• It is sleeping now.

• We are sleeping now.

• They are sleeping now.

JAK WIDZISZ PRESENT CONTINUOUS WYMAGA:

1. osoby

2. am/is/are!

3. czynności

4. -ing

NIGDY NIE ZAPOMINAJ W PRESENT CONTINUOUS o...

AM IS ARE i czynności z ING!

Multiple Choice

I _______ (eat) a banana now.

• eating

• am eating

• is eating

• eat

Multiple Choice

He_______ (eat) a banana now.

• eating

• am eating

• is eating

• eat

Multiple Choice

He_______ (drink) tea at the moment.

• drinking

• am drinking

• is drinking

• drink

Multiple Choice

We _______ (drink) tea at the moment.

• drinking

• are drinking

• is drinking

• drink

PORA NA

przeczenia!

ZAMIAST AM IS ARE piszemy w nich

am not, isn't lub aren't

Look!

• I am sleeping/I'm not sleeping now

• You are sleeping / You aren't sleeping now.

• He is sleeping/He isn't sleeping now.

• She is sleeping./She isn't sleeping now.

• We are sleeping/We aren't sleeping now.

• They are sleeping / They aren't sleeping now.

Pamiętaj o

am not/isn't/aren't czynności+ing

Multiple Choice

I _________(not/eat) a banana now.

• am not eating

• not eating

• isn't eating

• don't eat

Multiple Choice

She _________(not/eat) a banana now.

• am not eating

• not eating

• isn't eating

• don't eat

Multiple Choice

Ingrid_________(not/drink) tea now.

• am not drinking

• not drinking

• isn't drinking

• doesn't drink

Multiple Choice

We_________(not/drink) tea now.

• am not drinking

• not drinking

• aren't drinking

• doesn't drink

PRESENT SIMPLE/CONTINUOUS

Multiple Choice

never

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

Multiple Choice

always

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

Multiple Choice

now

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

Multiple Choice

sometimes

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

Multiple Choice

at the moment

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

Multiple Choice

I am singing.

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

Multiple Choice

You are playing tennis.

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

Multiple Choice

You play tennis.

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

Multiple Choice

You sing.

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

Multiple Choice

I sing.

• Śpiewam teraz.

• Śpiewam regularnie.

Multiple Choice

I am singing.

• Śpiewam teraz.

• Śpiewam regularnie.

Multiple Choice

Robert is jumping.

• On skacze teraz.

• On skacze regularnie.

Multiple Choice

Robert jumps.

• On skacze teraz.

• On skacze regularnie.

PAST SIMPLE!

używamy gdy mówimy, że coś się stało kiedyś (w przeszłości)

PAST SIMPLE

last week (w zeszłym tygodniu)

two days ago (dwa dni temu)

yesterday (wczoraj)

Multiple Choice

Który z tych czasów to czas przeszły?

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

• Past Simple

Multiple Choice

Z czasem Past Simple używamy:

• now, at the moment

• yesterday, 2 days ago

• always, every day

Czas Past Simple budujemy głównie poprzez dodanie końcówki ED do czynności

• I played.

• He played.

• She played.

• We played.

• They played.

Niektóre czasowniki niestety nie lubią ED. Przyjmują one inną końcówkę w czasie Past Simple, np.

• see- saw (widzieć)

• have- had (mieć)

• go- went (pójść)

• speak -spoke (mówić)

• be- was (być)

• hear- heard (słyszeć)

• drink - drank (pić)

Multiple Choice

I _____ a banana yesterday.

• eat

• ate

• is eating

• eated

Multiple Choice

People clapped and ______.

• cheer

• cheered

• are cheering

• cheering

Multiple Choice

She _________orange juice.

• drink

• drinked

• is drinking

• drank

Multiple Choice

I _________ go to school yesterday.

• have to

• had to

• has to

W przeczeniach dodajemy didn't

a po nim normalną formę czasownika

PAST SIMPLE

I ate / I didn't eat

She played/She didn't play

She drank/She didn't drink

Multiple Choice

He _______(not visit) the doctor yesterday.

• not visit

• don't visit

• didn't visit

• didn't visited

Multiple Choice

Micky _______(not see) the robot last week.

• not see

• don't see

• didn't see

• didn't saw

Multiple Choice

Natalia _______(not drink) lemonade last week.

• not drink

• don't drink

• didn't drink

• didn't drank

W pytaniach dodajemy DID

a po nim normalną formę czasownika

PAST SIMPLE

I ate / Did I eat?

She played/Did she play?

She drank/Did she drink?

Multiple Choice

___you ____ breakfast yesterday?

• Did, eat

• Do, eat

• Is, eating

• Did, ate

Multiple Choice

___she ____ tea 2 days ago?

• Did, drink

• Do, drink

• Is, drinking

• Did, drank

Multiple Choice

___we ____ to school last month?

• Did, go

• Do, go

• Are, going

• Did, go

Nigdy nie myl DO z DID

do, does- present simple

did,- past simple

Multiple Choice

now

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

• Past Simple

Multiple Choice

at the moment

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

• Past Simple

Multiple Choice

always

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

• Past Simple

Multiple Choice

yesterday

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

• Past Simple

Multiple Choice

sometimes

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

• Past Simple

Multiple Choice

every day

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

• Past Simple

Multiple Choice

last week

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

• Past Simple

Multiple Choice

two days ago

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

• Past Simple

Multiple Choice

I went to a concert.

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

• Past Simple

Multiple Choice

She is singing.

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

• Past Simple

Multiple Choice

I am playing.

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

• Past Simple

Multiple Choice

He doesn't play tennis.

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

• Past Simple

Multiple Choice

He didn't play tennis.

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

• Past Simple

Multiple Choice

He doesn't watch TV.

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

• Past Simple

Multiple Choice

He isn't watching TV.

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

• Past Simple

Multiple Choice

He didn't watch TV,

• Present Simple

• Present Continuous

• Past Simple