matter and mixtures

matter and mixtures

XAVIER CLARK

matter

made up of particles too small to see.

atoms

extremely small makes up matter

SOLID

A STATE OF MATTER THAT HAS A DEFINITE/UNCHANGING SHAPE AND VOLUME

LIQUID

A STATE OF MATTER THAT HAS DEFINITE/UNCHANGING VOLUME BUT THEIR SHAPE CHANGES TO FIT THEIR CONTAINER

GAS

A STATE OF MATTER THAT DOES NOT HAVE A DEFINITE SHAPE OR VOLUME

VOLUME

THE AMOUNT OF SPACE AN OBJECT TAKES UP

MIXTURE

TWO OR MORE SUBSTANCES MIXED TOGETHER BUT CAN BE EASILY SEPARATED AND KEEP THEIR PHYSICAL PROERTIES.

SOLUTION

A MIXTURE OF SUBSTANCES THAT CAN BE SEPARATED BUT DON'T KEEP THEIR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

SIFTING

SEPARATED SMALLER SOLID FROM LARGER SOLID

FILTRATION

SEPARATED SOLIDS FROM LIQUIDS

MAGNETIC ATTRACTION

SEPARATES MAGNETIC MATERIAL FROM NON-MAGNETIC MATERIAL

EVAPORATION

SEPARATES A SOLID THAT HAS BEEN DISSOLVED INTO A LIQUID

CHROMATGRAHY

SEPARATES SOLUTES AND SOLVENTS

FLOATATION

SEPARATER OBJECTS THAT FLOAT FROM OBJECT THAT DON'T FLOAT

CONCENTRATED

WHEN THERE IS A LOT MORE SOLUTE THAN SOLVENT IN A SOLUTION

DILUTED

WHEN THERE IS A LOT MORE SOLVENT THEN SOLUTE IN A SOLUTION

SOLVENT

USUALLY THE LIQUID IN A SOLUTION

SOLUTE

USUALLY THE SOLID IN A SOLUTION

RATE OF DISSOLVING

HOW QUICKLY SOMETHING DISSOLVES

CHEMICAL CHANGE

WHEN A COMBINATION OF SUBSTANCES MAKES A NEW SUBSTANCE