The Protestant Reformation in England

The Protestant Reformation in England

and the Spread of the Protestant Reformation

Standards Covered

7.44 Analyze Johannes Gutenberg’s printing press and William Tyndale’s translation of the Bible into the English language as vehicles for the spread of books, growth of literacy, and dissemination of knowledge.  

7.46

Explain the political and religious roles of Henry VIII and Mary I in England's transition between Catholicism and Protestantism. 

William Tyndale

-Translated the Bible into English

-Copies created

-King James version of the Bible

The Printing Press

-Update to wood-block printing

-Copy machine

-Used metal molds which lasts longer

Effects of the Printing Press

-Similar to the invention of Facebook

-Rapidly spread information

-Copies of the Bible printed and spread

-Copies of the 95 Theses printed and spread

Multiple Choice

Who invented the printing press?

• Johannes Gutenberg

• William Tyndale

• Martin Luther

• John Calvin

Multiple Choice

Who translated the Bible into English?

• Johannes Gutenberg

• William Tyndale

• Martin Luther

• John Calvin

Multiple Choice

Who translated the Bible into German?

• Johannes Gutenberg

• William Tyndale

• Martin Luther

• John Calvin

Multiple Choice

Why did the invention of the printing press and the growth in the number of Bibles increase literacy?

• The Catholic Church used the invention of the printing press to encourage more people to read.

• More people were exposed to written language, which made it possible to learn to read.

• The new books in circulation led to the opening of schools where children were taught to read

• People needed to know how to read in order to become members of the Catholic Church.

Henry VIII

-King of England

-Disagreed with the pope

-Started his own church

-Six Wives

Henry VIII Timeline

• No heir

• Asks for a divorce after 20 years

• Pope says no

• Henry VIII cuts ties with the Catholic church and starts his own, the Anglican Church, which he is the head of

• Remarries to Anne Boleyn

Divorced, beheaded, died, divorced, beheaded, survived

Multiple Choice

What country was Henry VIII the king of?

• England

• Germany

• Switzerland

Multiple Choice

____________ declared himself as the Supreme Head of the Church of England.

• The Pope

• Henry VIII

• Anne Boleyn

• Martin Luther

• John Calvin

Multiple Choice

Place the events in the correct order.

1. Henry VIII married Anne Boleyn.

2. Henry VIII refused allegiance with the pope, split with the Roman Catholic Church, and declared himself the Supreme Head of the Church of England.

3. The pope refused to annul Henry VIII’s first marriage to Catherine of Aragon.

4. Henry VIII asked the pope to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon so he could marry the younger Anne Boleyn.

• 1,2,3,4

• 4,3,2,1

Queen Elizabeth I

• Protestant Queen

• Defeated King Phillip II's Spanish Armada in a naval battle

• Daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn

England after Defeating the Spanish Armada

• Tudor golden age

• Major European power

• No one wanted to go to war with Elizabeth

• Started colonies in North America

Multiple Choice

Elizabeth I was a __________ who ushered in the Tudor Golden Age in England.

• Protestant Queen

• Catholic Queen

Multiple Choice

Elizabeth I is famous for leading England to a victory over __________ Spanish Armada in 1588.

• Henry VIII's

• Ignatius of Loyola's

• Charlemagne's

• Phillip II's

Multiple Select

Which of the following are consequences of the English defeat of the Spanish Armada?

• England became a major European power.

• England created colonies in North America.

• The Tudor golden age flourished

• Elizabeth kept England out of wars