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Simple Machines Change Amount of Force

Simple Machines Change Amount of Force

Assessment

Presentation

Science

4th Grade

Practice Problem

Medium

NGSS
MS-PS2-1

Standards-aligned

Created by

Natalie Broome

Used 23+ times

FREE Resource

13 Slides • 10 Questions

1

Simple Machines Change Amount of Force

Make Work Easier

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2

Multiple Choice

Simple machines can change the amount of force needed to do work.

1

True

2

False

3

Simple Machine: Wheel and Axle

  • Made Of: Wheel attached to a smaller round bar

  • How It Makes Work Easier: Changes the amount of force (less) needed to move objects

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4

Multiple Choice

Which simple machine is made of a wheel attached to a smaller bar?

1

wedge

2

lever

3

inclined plane

4

wheel and axle

5

Multiple Choice

A wheel and axle does not allow work to be done with less force.

1

True

2

False

6

Wheel and Axle: Clock Hands

  • Gears are the wheels, the hands are attached to the axle

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7

Wheel and Axle: Door Hinge

  • Circles are wheel, pin is the axle

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8

Wheel and Axle: Screwdriver

  • Handle is the wheel, metal is the axle

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9

Multiple Choice

Which of these are an example of a wheel and axle?

1

clock hands

2

door hinge

3

screwdriver

4

all of these

10

Simple Machine: Inclined Plane

  • Made Of: Slanted surface (lower to higher)

  • How It Makes Work Easier: Changes the amount of force (less) needed to move objects

Slide image

11

Multiple Choice

Which simple machine is made from a slanted surface?

1

pulley

2

wheel and axle

3

inclined plane

4

none of these

12

Multiple Choice

Inclined planes allow objects to be moved from a lower place to a higher place with less force.

1

True

2

False

13

Inclined Plane: Ramp

  • Less Force to Go Up or Down the Ramp


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14

Inclined Plane: Slide

  • Less force needed than getting from a high point to a low point


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15

Inclined Plane: Ladder

  • Use less force to get from a lower place to a higher place with a ladder


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16

Multiple Choice

Which of these are examples of an inclined plane?

1

ax

2

drill

3

slide

4

door hinge

17

Simple Machine: Screw

  • Made Of: Inclined plane wrapped around a pole (makes threads around the pole)

  • How It Makes Work Easier: Changes the amount of force (less) needed to move objects

Slide image

18

Multiple Choice

What is wrapped around a pole to form a screw?

1

pulley

2

inclined plane

3

wheel and axle

4

lever

19

Multiple Choice

The threads of the screw takes less force to place into another object than an object of the same size without threads.

1

True

2

False

20

Screw: Drill

  • Need less force for the threads to go into the other object


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21

Screw: CarJack

  • Less force is needed to lift heavy objects by using the threads on the screw to move the jack


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22

Screw: Bolt



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23

Multiple Choice

Which of the following are NOT an example of a screw?

1

drill

2

knife

3

carjack

4

bolt

Simple Machines Change Amount of Force

Make Work Easier

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