Informative Writing

Informative Writing

Part 1: The Introduction

Part 2: The Body

Open Ended

Write a hook sentence for the introduction paragraph.

Recall Author's purpose for writing:

• To entertain

• To persuade

• To inform

Writers write certain essays for the following reasons:

1. To entertain readers they write a story (narrative)

2. To persuade readers they write an argument or persuasive essay

3. To inform readers they write an informative (explanatory essay)

Multiple Choice

What are the 3 purposes for writing?

• To read, inform, and persuade

• To entertain, argue, and tell a story

• To entertain, persuade, and inform

• To compare and contrast, cite evidence, and persuade

Write an informative essay by this format:

Introduction
3 body paragraphs
Conclusion paragraph

**😉With the exception of the compare and contrast essay (sometimes it's Intro , 2 body paragraphs, conclusion).

Multiple Choice

What is the basic structure for an informative essay?

• introduction, body, conclusion

• beginning, middle, and end

• introduction, body paragraph, counterargument, conclusion

• introduction, 3 body paragraphs, and a conclusion

In the introduction there are 3 things:

• Hook sentence

• Background information

• Thesis

The hook:

• The hook can be an interesting fact

• a thought provoking question

• An interesting quote

• a scenario

• a definition that gives meaning to what you are writing about

Multiple Choice

What is an example of a hook?

• a 1 paragraph story

• introducing who you are

• asking a thought provoking question

• giving your 3 reasons for why you are writing.

Multiple Choice

What are the 3 parts of an introduction in informative writing?

• introduction, body and conclusion

• hook, background info, thesis statement

• hook, thesis, 3 reasons

• hook, body, conclusion

Background information is when:

• Introduce the information

• Give facts or research

• Should be atleast 2-3 sentences

The thesis statement is:

• give a broad sentence that states 3 reasons for the topic you will write on

• this is similar to stating your claim

• do NOT say today I will write about

• This is the last sentence in the introduction paragraph

Multiple Choice

Which one is NOT a part of the thesis statement?

• similar to a claim

• a broad statement that gives your reasons

• your concluding sentence

• the last sentence in the introduction paragraph

Let's Review

• Writers write for 3 reasons, to persuade, inform, and entertain

• Informative writing also known as explanatory writing is where you give new and interesting information to your readers

• To have an effective introduction: you need a solid hook sentence, background information sentences, and a thesis statement

Body of the Essay

Body Essay Format

1. Write your topic sentence (main reason)

2. Write a sentence that gives evidence from the text or movie that supports your reason.

3. Write 1-2 sentences explaining your evidence.

4. Sum up the paragraph with a closing sentence.

Open Ended

Give an example of writing in evidence from an article or movie.

Multiple Choice

What is the first thing that you should have in your body paragraph?

• Evidence from the text

• A topic sentence that states your reason.

• An explanation that explains your evidence

• A quote from the article

Examples of topic sentences with Compare/Contrast Informative Writing

• The similarities between the book and the movie are quite obvious.

• There also major differences between the book and the movie.

• There were surprising differences between the book and the movie.

• It was exciting to see a major difference in how the movie ended compared to the book.

Multiple Choice

Which would not be a topic sentence for an informational essay?

• The book was good.

• The movie was better than the book because the book was boring.

• In the book and the movie, August still had a facial deformity.

• Most of the things in the movie were quite similar to the book.

Body Paragraph: After you write your topic sentence, write your first example as cited from the text or movie.

Ex. For example, in the movie August is taken on a tour of the school and the 3 students show him around. Julian asks Auggie what happened to his face. This is exactly what happened in Part 1 of the book.

The body paragraph- after you have a topic sentence and examples with evidence

• 1. Write a sentence that explains how the evidence relates to the topic

• 2. Write a concluding sentence to sum of the paragraph

Multiple Choice

What are the first 2 things that you need to do in the body paragraph?

• Give examples from the movie and explain the examples.

• Give a topic sentence. Write examples with evidence from the text or movie.

• Give supporting details and concluding sentence

• Give topic sentence and a broad example that you can recall from the book.

The Concluding Sentence in the body paragraph

The last sentence in the body paragraph needs to wrap up the whole paragraph.

Needs to state the importance of the main point/ topic sentence.

Bringing It All Together-Body Paragraph

Topic Sentence: The similarities between the book and the movie are quite obvious.

Evidence: For example, in the movie August is taken on a tour of the school and the 3 students show him around. Julian asks Auggie what happened to his face. This is exactly what happened in Part 1 of the book.

Concluding Sentence: This shows that the movie did not change this scene in the book. This can be much appreciated because the movie brings the book to life without making any major changes to it.

Multiple Choice

What would be a good concluding sentence?

• This is why cats are similar to dogs.

• Cat are similar to dogs because both are animals

• This demonstrates how cats and dogs are similar, both are very smart and communicate with humans by using body language.

• This shows that cats are better than dogs because they clean themselves better and do not have to be trained.

Let's Review Body Paragraphs

• Have at least 3 body paragraphs in your essay

• If you are writing a compare /contrast essay, you may have 2 body paragraphs

• The first sentence is the topic sentence

• The next 2-3 sentences need to be examples from the text/movie supporting your reason

• The final sentence needs to conclude your explanation of how the examples relate to your topic and wrap up the paragraph.

Next, we will discuss...

The Conclusion Paragraph