MAPEH

MAPEH 9

(Health)

Lea Rose M. Orillaneda

Teacher 

Something red

Something pointed

Something rough

Something cold

Something used for medical purposes

Open Ended

What do you think is our topic for today?

Objectives

At the end of the lesson, the students are expected to:

a. Identify the different kinds of wounds;

b. Recognize the importance of wound

dressing.

c. Perform the proper management of

wounds using the RICE method.

Multiple Choice

What type of injury does this picture show?

• Burn

• Wound

• Dislocation

• Fracture

Wound

- is a break in the continuity of tissue in the body.

- It may be closed or an open wound.

- also called hematoma or contusions.

Multiple Choice

What does this picture depict?

• cold compress

• hot compress

• dressing

• bandage

Dressing

- is a piece of sterile cloth that covers a wound to prevent infection and/or to stop bleeding.

Wound Dressing

- is anything that is used in direct contact with a wound to help it heal and prevent further issues or complications.

Techniques in Applying a Dressing

• 1. Wash hands and wear gloves, if possible.

• 2. Unwrap the dressing as close to the wound as possible. Be sure not to touch the wound.

• 3. Skin is not sterile. If the dressing slips over the victim's skin while you are trying to position it, discard and use a fresh one.

• 4. Place the dressing over the wound.

• 5. Use a dressing that is large enough to extend at least 1 inch beyond the edges of the wound.

• 6. If body tissue or organs are exposed, cover the wound with a dressing that will stick.

• 7. Then secure the dressing with a bandage or adhesive tape.

Types of Wounds

Identify the different types of wounds shown on the next slides.

Multiple Choice

• Avulsion

• Incision

• Puncture

• Abrasion

Puncture

• is a piercing wound caused by nails, needles and other pointed objects.

Multiple Choice

• Puncture

• Laceration

• Incision

• Abrasion

Abrasion

• is caused by rubbing or scraping the skin against a rough surface.

Multiple Choice

• Incision

• Avulsion

• Abrasion

• Laceration

Incision

• is a cut caused by knife, broken glass or any sharp object.

Multiple Choice

• Avulsion

• Laceration

• Puncture

• Abrasion

Laceration

• is a blunt breaking or tearing of soft tissues usually resulting from mishandling tools and other accidents.

Multiple Choice

• Incision

• Avulsion

• Abrasion

• Laceration

Avulsion

• is a forcible tearing or partial tearing away of tissues.

How to Manage Wounds

• A. For management of hematoma, we use the mnemonic RICE

B. First Aid for Open Wounds with Severe Bleeding

1. Wear gloves and remove or cut clothing as necessary to expose the wound.

2. Control bleeding by applying DIRECT PRESSURE.

3. Elevate the injured part above the heart except for eye injury and wounds with the embedded object.

Embedded object

4. Cover the wound with sterile dressing and bandage.

5. Care for shock.

6. Consult a physician immediately.

Any Questions?

Group Activity "Dress me Up"

• Perform the RICE method and answer the following questions: 1.) Why is it necessary to apply the proper techniques in applying a dressing?; 2) How can we apply this activity/topic to our current situation?

• Each group will be given 5 minutes to communicate/collaborate with each other.

• Proceed to your designated link.

QUIZ TIME

• Use any device to open

• joinmyquiz.com

• and enter join code

Assignment

• Proceed to your google classroom for further instructions.