Sp 1 Part 1 end of year semester review

End of year Spanish 1 Review

Review basic greetings

• ¿Cómo te llamas? (What is your name?

• Me llamo _____ (My name is)

• ¿De dónde eres? (Where are you from? - informal) ¿De dónde es? (Where are you from - formal)

• Soy de Cuba (I'm from Cuba)

• Es un placer (It's a pleasure)

• El gusto es mío (The pleasure is mine)

• ¿Cúal es tu número de teléfono?

Multiple Choice

Select the word to complete the vocabulary phrase.

¿De dónde ____ ?

• es

• soy

• se llama

• leer

Multiple Choice

Select the word to complete the vocabulary phrase.

Es un ______

• placer

• semana

• leer

• mañana

Multiple Choice

Select the word to complete the vocabulary phrase.

Hola, _______ Roberto.

• hoy es

• es de

• el nombre

• me llamo

Multiple Choice

Select the word to complete the vocabulary phrase.

El _____ es mío.

• ocho

• semana

• viernes

• gusto

Multiple Choice

Select the word to complete the vocabulary phrase.

_________ Costa Rica.

• Es un placer

• Soy de

• Hoy es

• Mi nombre

Multiple Choice

Select the word to complete the vocabulary phrase.

¿Cómo _______________?

• hoy

• gusto

• te llamas

• placer

Multiple Choice

Select the word to complete the vocabulary phrase.

¿Cúal es tu número de ________?

• nueve

• jueves

• hoy

• teléfono

The gender of nouns

If a noun ends with “o” it is masculine  (chico)

If a noun ends with “a, dad, ción/sión” it is feminine  (chica)

If a noun ends with “e or a consonant” their gender varies depending on the word and for now you will be told if it is feminine or masculine. (lapiz)

Consonants are all letters except vowels (a, e, i, o, u ) 

If a noun ends with “s” that tells us it is plural BUT look at the letter before to identify the word’s gender (masculine/feminine) 

For irregulars, look to see if it has an article before it like "el, la, los or las" to tell you it's gender "el agua" is masculine

 

Examples:  

Libro = masculine  Libros = masculine  

Puerta = feminine Puertas = feminine  

Ciudad = feminine  Canción = feminine 

Multiple Choice

Masculine or feminine?

pelo

• masculine

• feminine

• could be either

Multiple Choice

Masculine or feminine?

computadoras

• masculine

• feminine

• could be either

Multiple Choice

Masculine or feminine?

llave

• masculine

• feminine

• could be either

Multiple Choice

Masculine or feminine?

gafa

• masculine

• feminine

• could be either

Multiple Choice

Masculine or feminine?

escritorios

• masculine

• feminine

• could be either

Multiple Choice

Masculine or feminine?

el hombre

• masculine

• feminine

• could be either

Multiple Choice

Masculine or feminine?

la mujer

• masculine

• feminine

• could be either

Multiple Choice

Masculine or feminine?

el lapiz

• masculine

• feminine

• could be either

Multiple Choice

Masculine or feminine?

los aguas

• masculine

• feminine

• could be either

Definite articles

In English, there is a definite article that means “the” and an indefinite article that means “a, an, some.” If you say, “Hand me the book,” you have a definite book in mind. If you say, “Hand me a book,” you don’t seem to care which one – just any old book will do.  

We have 4 definite articles. To know which one to use we need to look at the noun that will follow the definite article. They must agree in number and gender with the noun that follows.  

 

Masculine Singular is “el” (for example - el chico is “the boy”) 

Masculine Plural is “los” (for example - los chicos “the boys”) 

Feminine Singular is “la” (for example - la chica is “the girl”) 

Feminine Plural is “las” (for example - las chicas is “the girls”) 

 

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct definite article

________ cuaderno

• el

• la

• las

• los

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct definite article

________ lamparas

• el

• la

• las

• los

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct definite article

________ chaqueta

• el

• la

• las

• los

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct definite article

________ canción

• el

• la

• las

• los

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct definite article

________ mujer

(You should have this one memorized)

• el

• la

• las

• los

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct definite article

________ hombres

(You should have this one memorized)

• el

• la

• las

• los

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct definite article

________ lápiz

(You should have this one memorized)

• el

• la

• las

• los

Indefinite articles

We have 4 indefinite articles. To know which one to use we need to look at the noun that will follow the indefinite article.  They must agree in number and gender with the noun that follows.

Masculine Singular is “un” (for example - un chico is “a boy”) 

Masculine Plural is “unos” (for example - los chicos “some boys”) 

Feminine Singular is “una” (for example - una chica is “a girl”) 

Feminine Plural is “unas” (for example - unas chicas is “some girls”) 

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct indefinite article

________ señoritas

• un

• una

• unas

• unos

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct indefinite article

________ mochila

• un

• una

• unas

• unos

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct indefinite article

________ zapatos

• un

• una

• unas

• unos

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct indefinite article

________ ciudad

• un

• una

• unas

• unos

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct indefinite article

________ mujeres

(You should have this one memorized)

• un

• una

• unas

• unos

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct indefinite article

________ niño

• un

• una

• unas

• unos

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct indefinite article

________ hombres

(You should have this one memorized)

• un

• una

• unas

• unos

Los números

For your test you need to know number 1-100

and be able to spell 1-10

Multiple Choice

Los números: Choose the correct number to fill in the blank

dos, cuatro, seis, ____

• siete

• ocho

• seite

• ohco

Multiple Choice

Los números: Choose the correct number to fill in the blank

uno, dos, tres, _____, cinco

• cuatro

• cuarto

• cinco

• sinco

Multiple Choice

Los números: Choose the correct number to fill in the blank

seis, _____ , cuatro, tres

• cinco

• sinco

• siete

• seite

Multiple Choice

Los números: Choose the correct number to fill in the blank

uno, ____ , cinco, siete

• tres

• thres

• trece

• trec

Multiple Choice

Los números: Choose the correct number to fill in the blank

seis, siete, ocho, ______

• nieve

• sinco

• nueve

• seis

Replacing names with pronouns

1 male name          Josh → Él 

1 female name     Lauren → Ella 

Someone and I     Jessica and I → Nosotros 

2 females              Jessica y Lauren → Ellas 

2 males               Marcos and Harrison → Ellos 

1 male 1 female    Jessica and Harrison → Ellos 

 1 male 20 females → Ellos

Courtney y yo (Courtney and I) → Nosotros 

Tú y yo (You and I) → Nosotros 

John y tú (John and you) → Ustedes 

Multiple Choice

Which pronoun would it be?

Carlota y yo

• Nosotros

• Ustedes

• Ellos

• Yo

• Ella

Multiple Choice

Which pronoun would it be?

Louisa y Sara (Both females)

• Nosotros

• Ustedes

• Ellos

• Ella

• Ellas

Multiple Choice

Which pronoun would it be?

Michael

• Nosotros

• Ustedes

• Él

• Ella

• Ellos

Multiple Choice

Which pronoun would it be?

Sarah

• Nosotros

• Ustedes

• Él

• Ella

• Ellos

Multiple Choice

Which pronoun would it be?

Señora Gómez

• Nosotros

• Ustedes

• Él

• Ella

• Ellos

Multiple Choice

Which pronoun would it be?

Señor González

• Nosotros

• Ustedes

• Él

• Ella

• Ellos

How would you replace other nouns?

If the word is singular treat it like el/ella

La chica could be replaced with "ella"

El hombre would be replaced with "él"

Una mujer would be replaced with "ella"

If the word is PLURAL treat it like ellos/ellas

Los gatos could be replaced by "ellos"

Algunas sandalias could be replaced by "ellas"

Carros could be replaced with "ellos"

Unos jugadores could be replaced by "ellos"

Multiple Choice

Which pronoun would it be?

la carne

• Nosotros

• Ustedes

• Él / Ella

• Ellos / Ellas

Multiple Choice

Which pronoun would it be?

Los jugadores

• Nosotros

• Ustedes

• Él / Ella

• Ellos / Ellas

Multiple Choice

Which pronoun would it be?

Unas botellas

• Nosotros

• Ustedes

• Él / Ella

• Ellos / Ellas

Multiple Choice

Which pronoun would it be?

Una flor

• Nosotros

• Ustedes

• Él / Ella

• Ellos / Ellas

Multiple Choice

Which pronoun would it be?

Pumas

• Nosotros

• Ustedes

• Él / Ella

• Ellos / Ellas