Korean4 - Pronunciation 1

Korean4 - Pronunciation

받침소리 (Ending consonant sound)

• When a sound ends with a final consonants, it only sounds 7 ending sound.

받침 소리(Ending consonant sound)

• ㄱ, ㄲ, ㅋ = ㄱ

• ㄴ

• ㄷ, ㅅ, ㅆ, ㅉ, ㅊ, ㅌ = ㄷ

• ㄹ

• ㅁ

• ㅂ, ㅍ = ㅂ

• ㅇ

받침 소리(Ending consonant sound)

• 옷 = [옫]

• 꽃 = [꼳]

• 밭 = [받]

• 앞 = [압]

• 부엌 = [부억]

연음 (Liaison)

• If the 받침 is followed by a particle that begins with 'ㅇ', then the original sound of 받침 is carried over.

연음 (Liaison)

• If '옷' stands alone, it sounds '[옫]

• But if it followed by a subject particle '이', then it sounds '[오시]'.

옷 [옫]

• 옷이 = [오시]

• 옷은 = [오슨]

• 옷이 = [오시]

• 옷으로 = [오스로]

• *옷 입어요 = [오디버요]

꽃 [꼳]

• 꽃 = [꼳]

• 꽃이 = [꼬치]

• 꽃은 = [꼬츤]

• 꽃을 = [꼬츨]

• 꽃에 = [꼬체]

• *이 꽃 알아요?

• [이꼬다라요?]

부엌 [부억]

• 부엌에 = [부어케]

• 부엌에서 = [부어케서]

• 부엌을 = [부어클]

• 부엌은 = [부어큰]

• *부엌 있어요?

• [부어기써요]

연음 (Liaison)

• 밖에

• = [바께]

• 태국에

• = [태구게]

• 닫아요

• = [다다요]

연음 (Liaison)

• 왔어요

• = [와써요]

• 늦어서

• = [느저서]

• 밥을

• = [바블]

Multiple Choice

Which ending consonant of '옷' sounds as 's' sound?

• 옷

• 옷에

• 옷마다

• 옷하고

Multiple Choice

What's the correct pronunciation of '밭에서'

• [바체서]

• [바데서]

• [바세서]

• [바테서]

Multiple Choice

What's the proper pronunciation of '옷 어때요?'

• [오서때요]

• [오써때요]

• [오더때요]

• [오떠때요]

Multiple Choice

What's the correct pronunciation of '먹어요'?

• [먹어요]

• [먹거요]

• [머거요]

• [머꺼요]

ㅎ 연음 (ㅎ Liaison)

• 'ㅎ' gets muted when followed by 'ㅇ'

• 좋아요 = [조아요]

• 넣어요 = [너어요]

ㅎ 연음 (ㅎ Liaison)

• 'ㅎ' meets 'ㄱ' it becomes 'ㅋ'

• 좋고 = [조코]

• 넣고 = [너코]

ㅎ 연음 (ㅎ Liaison)

• 'ㅎ' meets 'ㅈ' it becomes 'ㅊ'

• 좋지 = [조치]

• 넣지 = [너치]

ㅎ 연음 (ㅎ Liaison)

• 'ㅎ' meets 'ㄷ' it becomes 'ㅌ'

• 좋다 = [조타]

• 넣다 = [너타]

ㅎ 연음 (ㅎ Liaison)

• 'ㅎ' meets 'ㅅ' it becomes 'ㅆ'

• 좋소 = [조쏘]

• 넣소 = [너쏘]

ㅎ 연음 (ㅎ Liaison)

• 'ㅎ' meets 'ㄴ' it becomes 'ㄴ'

• 놓는 = [논는]

• 넣는 = [넌는]

Multiple Choice

What's the correct pronunciation of '놓아요'?

• 노아요

• 노하요

• 노파요

• 노다요

Multiple Choice

What's the correct pronunciation of '놓다'?

• 노다

• 노하

• 노타

• 노파

Multiple Choice

What's the correct pronunciation of '어떻게'?

• 어떠헤

• 어떠케

• 어떠뻬

• 어떠께

Multiple Choice

What's the correct pronunciation of '좋지'?

• 조히

• 조찌

• 조지

• 조치

Multiple Choice

What's the correct pronunciation of '닿소'?

• 다쏘

• 다초

• 다조

• 다호

Multiple Choice

What's the correct pronunciation of '넣니'?

• 너니

• 넌니

• 너디

• 너티

격음화 (Aspirated Consonants)

• two consonants results in 'ㅋ', 'ㅌ', 'ㅍ' sound.

격음화 (Aspirated Consonants) 1

• When 'ㅎ' ending meets with 'ㄱ', 'ㄷ', 'ㅈ',

• They become 'ㅋ', 'ㅌ', 'ㅊ'

ㅎ+ㄱ

• 좋게 = [조케]

• 어떻게 = [어떠케]

• 잃고 = [일코]

ㅎ+ㄷ

• 넣다 = [너타]

• 많다 = [만타]

• 맏형 = [마텽]

ㅎ+ㅈ

• 좋지요 = [조치요]

• 앉히다 = [안치요]

• 넣지 마세요 = [너치 마세요]

Multiple Choice

What's the correct pronunciation of '놓다'?

• 노다

• 노하

• 노타

• 노차

Multiple Choice

What's the correct pronunciation of '그렇게'?

• 그러테

• 그러케

• 그러헤

• 그러게

Multiple Choice

What's the correct pronunciation of '넣지'?

• 너지

• 너티

• 너히

• 너치

격음화 (Aspirated Consonants) 2

• When 'ㄱ', 'ㅂ', 'ㅈ' ending meets with 'ㅎ'

• They become 'ㅋ', 'ㅍ', 'ㅊ'

ㄱ+ㅎ

• 막혀요 = [마켜요]

• 복학 = [보칵]

• 국화 = [구콰]

ㅈ+ㅎ

• 꽂히다 = [꼬치다]

• 맞히다 = [마치다]

• 앉히다 = [안치다]

ㅂ+ㅎ

• 입학 = [이팍]

• 접혀서 = [저펴서]

• 잡히다 = [자피다]

Multiple Choice

What's the correct pronunciation of '막혀요'?

• 마켜요

• 마혀요

• 마쳐요

• 마겨요

Multiple Choice

What's the correct pronunciation of '꽂혀요'?

• 꼬져요

• 꼬쳐요

• 꼬혀요

• 꼬텨요

Multiple Choice

What's the correct pronunciation of '굽히다'?

• 구비다

• 구히다

• 구피다

• 구티다

격음화 (Aspirated Consonants) 3

• Final ending consonants 'ㅅ', 'ㅈ', 'ㅊ' becomes 'ㄷ' sound first.

• And then meets with 'ㅎ'

• They become 'ㅌ' (ㄷ+ㅎ=ㅌ)

'ㅅ', 'ㅈ', 'ㅊ' --> 'ㄷ'

'ㄷ' + 'ㅎ'

• 못 해요 = 몯 해요 = [모태요]

• 꽃향기 = 꼳 향기 = [꼬턍기]

• 낮 한때 = 낟 한때 = [나탄때]

Multiple Choice

What's the correct pronunciation of '못하다'?

• 모다다

• 몬하다

• 모타다

• 모사다

Multiple Choice

What's the correct pronunciation of '몇 호실'?

• 며초실

• 며토실

• 며도실

• 며소실

Multiple Choice

What's the correct pronunciation of '옷하고'?

• 오타고

• 오차고

• 오하고

• 오사고

Multiple Choice

What's the correct pronunciation of '밭하고'?

• 바다고

• 바하고

• 바차고

• 바타고

Multiple Select

Select all the aspirated consonants rule below.

• 너무 빨개요.

• 학생들이 와요.

• 길이 너무 막혀요.

• 졸업을 축하해요.

• 사람이 많지요?