
PLANTS YEAR 5 ~ ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE AND SEASONAL CHANGES 1
Presentation
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Science
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5th Grade
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Practice Problem
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Medium
+1
Standards-aligned
ROSSINAH KASSIM
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18 Slides • 20 Questions
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PLANTS YEAR 5 ~ ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE AND SEASONAL CHANGES 1
2
Multiple Select
Specific characteristics of plants are adapting themselves to...
Strong seasonal wind
Hot climate and dry season
Cold climate
3
Multiple Select
Why do plants have specific characteristics to adapt themselves during climate and seasonal changes?
To ensure the survival of their species
To avoid extinction
To avoid being endangered
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PLANTS ADAPTATION
Adapting To Climate and Seasonal Changes
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PLANTS HAVE SPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS TO ADAPT TO:
* Strong Seasonal Wind
* Hot Climate and Dry Season
* Cold Climate
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HOT WEATHER/DROUGHT SEASON/HOT CLIMATE
Plants also have special characteristics to adapt to climate and seasonal changes.
Weather that is too hot causes plants to lose a lot of water.
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1. HAVING LONG ROOTS
The roots of cactus that grow long into the soil enable it to absorb water deep in the soil in a dry area.
Example : Cactus plants
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2. TRUNK/STEM STORES WATER
The trunk/stem of cactus and banana can store water and enable it to survive even in the drought season or in extremely hot weather.
Examples : cactus, banana plant and aloe vera
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3. FOLD ITS LEAVES
The turmeric plant will fold its leaves during hot weather to reduce the loss of water.
Examples : turmeric plant, yam plant, banana plant and maize plant
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SHED ITS LEAVES
Some plants will shed its leaves during drought season or hot weather to prevent loss of excessive water
Examples : rubber tree, acacia tree and maple tree
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NEEDLE-SHAPED LEAVES
Some trees have tiny needle-shaped leaves to reduce loss of water during hot day or drought season.
Examples : casaurina tree, cactus
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Multiple Choice
Why does rubber tree shed it leaves during hot and dry season?
To grow new leaves
To prevent water loss
To look beatiful
To protect itself from cold climate
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Multiple Choice
Which specific characteristic of this plant to adapt itself during hot and dry season?
Rolling leaves
Shedding leaves
Waxy leaves
Split leaves
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Multiple Select
What other plants will roll their leaves to adapt themselves to the hot climate and dry season?
Rubber tree
Maize plant
Banana plant
Tomato plant
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Multiple Choice
From the diagram, what is the specific characteristic of banana plant to adapt itself to the hot climate and dry season?
Long roots
Water storing stem
Thick bark
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Multiple Select
What are the specific characteristics of plants to adapt themselves to the hot climate and dry season?
Spikes leaves
Water storing stem
Rolling leaves
Thick bark
Needle-shaped leaves
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Multiple Choice
How does bougainvillea tree adapt itself to hot climate and dry season?
Rolling leaves
Shedding leaves
Have split leaves
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Multiple Select
Needle-liked leaves have a waxy waterproof surface that __________________.
allows trees to regenerate a loss of a limb
attracts fire
conserves water
releases water
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Multiple Choice
Which specific characteristic of this plant to adapt itself during hot and dry season?
Rolling leaves
Shedding leaves
Waxy leaves
Split leaves
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Multiple Select
What other plants will roll their leaves to adapt themselves to the hot climate and dry season?
Rubber tree
Maize plant
Banana plant
Tomato plant
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Multiple Choice
From the diagram, what is the specific characteristic of banana plant to adapt itself to the hot climate and dry season?
Long roots
Water storing stem
Thick bark
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Multiple Choice
How does the bougainvillea tree adapt itself to the hot climate and dry season?
Rolling leaves
Shedding leaves
Have split leaves
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PINNATE LEAVES/DIVIDED LEAVES
Coconut tree has pinnate leaves to reduce wind resistance and prevent it from collapsing when blown by strong wind.
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FLEXIBLE STEM
Wind-resistant plants have flexible stems, which allow them to bend and sway without breaking.
For instance, palms and crepe myrtles are good wind-resistant plants
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NEEDLE-LIKE LEAVES
Plants that are adapted to windy conditions usually have small, narrow leaves as well.
Such as needle-leaved conifers, spruce, fir and pine
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ROOTS SYSTEM
The root system of the plant provides physical support by anchoring the plant body to the soil. Many plants can stand erect for hundreds of years because their roots grow deep into the soil and hold the plants strongly in place.
Mangroves have prop roots descending from the trunk and branches, providing a stable support system.
Buttress roots are large and can prevent the tree from falling over due to strong winds.
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Multiple Select
What are the specific characteristics of coconut trees to adapt themselves to the force of strong wind?
Flexible trunk
Needle-shaped leaves
Split leaves
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Multiple Select
State the specific characteristics of plant based on the given situation to adapt themselves to climate and seasonal changes.
Bamboo trees can survive in areas with strong winds.
Rolling leaves
Flexible stem
Have split leaves
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Multiple Choice
Trees with small needle-like leaves are more stable ______________.
because the sun shines on every needle
it is a waterproof surface that conserves water
because the wind can blow through them
because evergreen trees are resilient
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Multiple Select
State the specific characteristics of plant based on the given situation to adapt themselves to climate and seasonal changes.
Bamboo trees can survive in areas with strong winds.
Rolling leaves
Flexible stem
Have split leaves
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COLD WEATHER
1. NEEDLE-LIKED LEAVES
Conifers, pines, and firs tend to grow in areas where snow falls, The needle-liked leaves have adapted to reduce damage from the accumulation of snow. Because the needle-liked leaves are narrow, it's difficult for snow to remain on the leaves, and it falls to the ground.
Examples: conifer leaves, pine leaves, fir leaves, spruce leaves
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2. THICK BARK
The tree’s bark acts as its first line of defense against the cold.
Thick bark covering the trunks of trees prevents the absorbed water from freezing in an extremely cold climate.
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Multiple Select
State the specific characteristics of plant-based on the given situation to adapt themselves to climate and seasonal changes.
Pine trees can survive in cold weather.
Needle-shaped leaves
Flexible stem
Have thick bark
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Multiple Select
How do pine trees adapt themselves to climate and seasonal changes?
Have needle-shaped leaves
Have thick bark
Have split leaves
38
Multiple Select
Why does maple tree have thick bark?
To protect itself from the cold climate
To protect itself from the hot climate
To prevent the absorbed water from freezing in cold climate
PLANTS YEAR 5 ~ ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE AND SEASONAL CHANGES 1
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