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PLANTS YEAR 5 ~ ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE AND SEASONAL CHANGES 1

PLANTS YEAR 5 ~ ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE AND SEASONAL CHANGES 1

Assessment

Presentation

Science

5th Grade

Practice Problem

Medium

NGSS
MS-LS1-5, MS-LS4-4, MS-LS2-1

+1

Standards-aligned

Created by

ROSSINAH KASSIM

Used 94+ times

FREE Resource

18 Slides • 20 Questions

1

PLANTS YEAR 5 ~ ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE AND SEASONAL CHANGES 1

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2

Multiple Select

Specific characteristics of plants are adapting themselves to...

1

Strong seasonal wind

2

Hot climate and dry season

3

Cold climate

3

Multiple Select

Why do plants have specific characteristics to adapt themselves during climate and seasonal changes?

1

To ensure the survival of their species

2

To avoid extinction

3

To avoid being endangered

4

PLANTS ADAPTATION

Adapting To Climate and Seasonal Changes

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5

PLANTS HAVE SPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS TO ADAPT TO:

* Strong Seasonal Wind


Hot Climate and Dry Season

Cold Climate

6

HOT WEATHER/DROUGHT SEASON/HOT CLIMATE

  • Plants also have special characteristics to adapt to climate and seasonal changes.

  • Weather that is too hot causes plants to lose a lot of water.

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7

1. HAVING LONG ROOTS

  • The roots of cactus that grow long into the soil enable it to absorb water deep in the soil in a dry area.

  • Example : Cactus plants

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8

2. TRUNK/STEM STORES WATER

  • The trunk/stem of cactus and banana can store water and enable it to survive even in the drought season or in extremely hot weather.

  • Examples : cactus, banana plant and aloe vera

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9

3. FOLD ITS LEAVES

  • The turmeric plant will fold its leaves during hot weather to reduce the loss of water.

  • Examples : turmeric plant, yam plant, banana plant and maize plant

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10

SHED ITS LEAVES

  • Some plants will shed its leaves during drought season or hot weather to prevent loss of excessive water

  • Examples : rubber tree, acacia tree and maple tree

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11

NEEDLE-SHAPED LEAVES

  • Some trees have tiny needle-shaped leaves to reduce loss of water during hot day or drought season.

  • Examples : casaurina tree, cactus

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12

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13

Multiple Choice

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Why does rubber tree shed it leaves during hot and dry season?

1

To grow new leaves

2

To prevent water loss

3

To look beatiful

4

To protect itself from cold climate

14

Multiple Choice

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Which specific characteristic of this plant to adapt itself during hot and dry season?

1

Rolling leaves

2

Shedding leaves

3

Waxy leaves

4

Split leaves

15

Multiple Select

What other plants will roll their leaves to adapt themselves to the hot climate and dry season?

1

Rubber tree

2

Maize plant

3

Banana plant

4

Tomato plant

16

Multiple Choice

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From the diagram, what is the specific characteristic of banana plant to adapt itself to the hot climate and dry season?

1

Long roots

2

Water storing stem

3

Thick bark

17

Multiple Select

What are the specific characteristics of plants to adapt themselves to the hot climate and dry season?

1

Spikes leaves

2

Water storing stem

3

Rolling leaves

4

Thick bark

5

Needle-shaped leaves

18

Multiple Choice

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How does bougainvillea tree adapt itself to hot climate and dry season?

1

Rolling leaves

2

Shedding leaves

3

Have split leaves

19

Multiple Select

Needle-liked leaves have a waxy waterproof surface that __________________.

1

allows trees to regenerate a loss of a limb

2

attracts fire

3

conserves water

4

releases water

20

Multiple Choice

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Which specific characteristic of this plant to adapt itself during hot and dry season?

1

Rolling leaves

2

Shedding leaves

3

Waxy leaves

4

Split leaves

21

Multiple Select

What other plants will roll their leaves to adapt themselves to the hot climate and dry season?

1

Rubber tree

2

Maize plant

3

Banana plant

4

Tomato plant

22

Multiple Choice

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From the diagram, what is the specific characteristic of banana plant to adapt itself to the hot climate and dry season?

1

Long roots

2

Water storing stem

3

Thick bark

23

Multiple Choice

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How does the bougainvillea tree adapt itself to the hot climate and dry season?

1

Rolling leaves

2

Shedding leaves

3

Have split leaves

24

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25

PINNATE LEAVES/DIVIDED LEAVES

  • Coconut tree has pinnate leaves to reduce wind resistance and prevent it from collapsing when blown by strong wind.

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26

FLEXIBLE STEM

  • Wind-resistant plants have flexible stems, which allow them to bend and sway without breaking.

  • For instance, palms and crepe myrtles are good wind-resistant plants

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27

NEEDLE-LIKE LEAVES

  • Plants that are adapted to windy conditions usually have small, narrow leaves as well.

  • Such as needle-leaved conifers, spruce, fir and pine

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28

ROOTS SYSTEM

  • The root system of the plant provides physical support by anchoring the plant body to the soil. Many plants can stand erect for hundreds of years because their roots grow deep into the soil and hold the plants strongly in place.

  • Mangroves have prop roots descending from the trunk and branches, providing a stable support system.

  • Buttress roots are large and can prevent the tree from falling over due to strong winds.

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29

Multiple Select

What are the specific characteristics of coconut trees to adapt themselves to the force of strong wind?

1

Flexible trunk

2

Needle-shaped leaves

3

Split leaves

30

Multiple Select

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State the specific characteristics of plant based on the given situation to adapt themselves to climate and seasonal changes.


Bamboo trees can survive in areas with strong winds.

1

Rolling leaves

2

Flexible stem

3

Have split leaves

31

Multiple Choice

Trees with small needle-like leaves are more stable ______________.

1

because the sun shines on every needle

2

it is a waterproof surface that conserves water

3

because the wind can blow through them

4

because evergreen trees are resilient

32

Multiple Select

Question image

State the specific characteristics of plant based on the given situation to adapt themselves to climate and seasonal changes.


Bamboo trees can survive in areas with strong winds.

1

Rolling leaves

2

Flexible stem

3

Have split leaves

33

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34

COLD WEATHER


1. NEEDLE-LIKED LEAVES

  • Conifers, pines, and firs tend to grow in areas where snow falls, The needle-liked leaves have adapted to reduce damage from the accumulation of snow. Because the needle-liked leaves are narrow, it's difficult for snow to remain on the leaves, and it falls to the ground.

  • Examples: conifer leaves, pine leaves, fir leaves, spruce leaves

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35

2. THICK BARK

  • The tree’s bark acts as its first line of defense against the cold.

  • Thick bark covering the trunks of trees prevents the absorbed water from freezing in an extremely cold climate.

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36

Multiple Select

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State the specific characteristics of plant-based on the given situation to adapt themselves to climate and seasonal changes.


Pine trees can survive in cold weather.

1

Needle-shaped leaves

2

Flexible stem

3

Have thick bark

37

Multiple Select

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How do pine trees adapt themselves to climate and seasonal changes?

1

Have needle-shaped leaves

2

Have thick bark

3

Have split leaves

38

Multiple Select

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Why does maple tree have thick bark?

1

To protect itself from the cold climate

2

To protect itself from the hot climate

3

To prevent the absorbed water from freezing in cold climate

PLANTS YEAR 5 ~ ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE AND SEASONAL CHANGES 1

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