ENGLISH 9 - UNIT 1 - LOCAL ENVIRONMENT - LESSON 3

ENGLISH 9 - UNIT 1 - LOCAL ENVIRONMENT

LESSON 3

frame

• (n) /freɪm/

• khung (ảnh)

layer

• (n) /ˈleɪə(r)/

• lớp, tầng

process

• (n, v) /ˈprəʊses/

• quá trình, quy trình, xử lý (theo quy trình)

process

• (v) /prəˈses/

• rước (đám), diễu hành

income

• (n) /ˈɪnkʌm/

• thu nhập

salary

• (n) /ˈsæləri/

• lương (tháng)

wage

• (n) /weɪdʒ/

• tiền công

remind sb of sth

remind sb to V

• (v) /rɪˈmaɪnd/

• gợi nhớ (ai về cái gì), nhắc nhở (ai làm gì)

ups and downs 

• (n) ʌps ænd daʊnz 

• thăng trầm

sentiment

• (n) /ˈsentɪmənt/

• tình cảm, sự đa cảm

cooperate

• (v) /kəʊˈɒpəreɪt/

• hợp tác

team building 

• (n) /ˈtiːm bɪldɪŋ/

• xây dựng nhóm 

material

• (n) /məˈtɪəriəl/

• vật liệu, chất liệu, vật chất

get over

overcome

• (phrasal verb)

• vượt qua, qua khỏi (bệnh)

show sb around

• (phrasal verb)

• đưa ai đi thăm xung quanh

look through

• (phrasal verb)

• xem lại, ôn tập lại

jet lag

• (n) /ˈdʒet læɡ/

• mệt mỏi sau chuyến bay

Such... that

• S + to be + such a/an + adj + N that + S +V

• The story is so long that I can't read it in a day. --> It is such a long story that I can't read it in a day.

Such... that

• S + to be + such + adj + Ns/ UN that + S +V

• The weather was so nice that we went sightseeing -->It was such nice weather that we went sightseeing

• The dogs are so cute that I want to play with them. --> They are such cute dogs that i want to play with them.

Notes

• Với các từ chỉ số lượng, không sử dụng "such...that" mà dùng "so...that"

• S + V + so + few/many/ little/much + N + that + S + V 

• She earns so much money that she can buy anything she wants.

Notes

• Khi viết lại câu dùng "such...that", thường sử dụng chủ ngữ giả như "it" (cho danh từ số ít) hoặc "they" (cho danh từ số nhiều)

• The books are so heavy that I cannot lift them. -- > They are such heavy books that I cannot lift them.

Notes

• Cấu trúc "too...to" có thể dùng "so...that" hoặc "such...that" để viết lại, tuy nhiên phải đổi động từ ở vế "that+S+V" sang dạng "S+cannot+V" và thêm tân ngữ sau động từ

• The books are too heavy for me to lift.

• The books are so heavy that I cannot lift them.

• They are such heavy books that I cannot lift them.

Đảo ngữ của "so...that" và "such... that"

• This book is so interesting that I’ve read it many times. / This is such an interesting book that I've read it many times.

• --> So interesting is the book that I've read it many times.

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Multiple Choice

He will not be ________ to vote in this year's election.

• old enough

• enough old

• as old enough

• old enough as

Multiple Choice

He will take US to the town __________ we can see old temples.

• that

• which

• when

• where

Multiple Choice

This is the first time I __________ the experiment on plant breeding.

• have done

• do

• would do

• did

Multiple Choice

Let's go to the library, __________?

• will we

• would we

• shall we

• should we

Multiple Choice

__________ the rise in unemployment, people still seem to be spending more.

• While

• Despite

• Although

• Meanwhile

Multiple Choice

The bomb __________ in a crowded street.

• came out

• went off

• came off

• came out

Multiple Choice

This switch is __________ high for him to reach.

• very

• enough

• too

• so

Multiple Choice

The bigger the supermarket is, ________.

• the choice is wide

• the wider the choice is

• the more the choice is

• the wider the choice it is.

Multiple Choice

The girls and flowers________he painted were vivid.

• whose

• which

• who

• that

Multiple Choice

I have been looking________this book for months, and at last, I have found it.

• for

• over

• up

• through

Multiple Choice

I had ____ a lot of work I couldn't go out.

• so

• such a

• such an

• such

Multiple Choice

Anne: "I think that's worth celebrating. Don't you agree, Charlie?"

Charlie: " __________ "

• Yes, I do actually.

• No, I agree.

• Nevermind.

• Yes, I think so.

Multiple Choice

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The Internet is available only in cities and towns, so we cannot easily get access to it in the countryside.

• visiting

• existing

• safe

• helpful

Multiple Choice

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

My mother often tells me never to accept a lift from someone I've just met!

• assist

• deny

• refuse

• prevent

Multiple Choice

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to show the underlined part that needs correction.

I've been studying (A) French since (B) I have started (C) high school (D).

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to show the underlined part that needs correction.

It took (A) them at least (B) two months learning (C) how to pronounce (D) these words.

• A

• B

• C

• D