Descriptive Text

Descriptive text

Oleh

I Made Suardana, S.Pd.,M.Pd

What is a Descriptive text?

•Descriptive text is a text which says what a person or thing is like.

• Its purpose is to describe and reveal a particular person, place, or thing.

The Generic Structure of a descriptive text:

• Identification: identifying the phenomenon to be described.

  
  

• Description: describing the phenomenon in parts, qualities, or /and characteristics

Language Features

• Using attributive and identifying process

• Using adjectives and classifiers in nominal groups

• Using simple present tense

• Using nouns, example teacher, house, my cat, etc.

• Detailed noun phrase untuk memberikan informasi tentang subyek, misalnya It was a large open rowboat, a sweet young lady, dsb.

• Berbagai macam adjectives yang bersifat describing, classifying, numbering,misalnya two strong legs, sharp white fangs, dsb

• Thinking verbs dan feeling verbs untuk mengungkapkan pandangan pribadi penulis tentang subyek, misalnya Police believe the suspect is armed, I think it is a clever animal, dsb

Language Features.......(Lanjutan....)

• Action verbs, misalnya Our new puppy bites our shoes, dsb.

• Adverbials, untuk memberikan informasi tambahan tentang perilaku tsb, misalnya fast, at the tree house, dsb.

• Bahasa figurative seperti simile, metafor, misalnya John is as white as chalk, sat tight, dsb

Borobudur Temple

• Borobudur is a Hindu – Budhist temple. It was built in the ninth century under Sailendra dynasty of ancient Mataram kingdom. Borobudur is located in Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia.

• Borobudur is well-known all over the world. Its construction is influenced by the Gupta architecture of India. The temple is constructed on a hill 46 high and consists of eight step like stone terrace.

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• The first five terrace are square and surrounded by walls adorned with Budhist sculpture in bas-relief. The upper three are circular. Each of them is with a circle of bell-shape stupa. The entire adifice is crowned by a large stupa at the center of the top circle. The way to the summit extends through some 4.8 km of passage and stairways. The design of Borobudur which symbolizes the structure of universe influences temples at Angkor, Cambodia. 

Borobudur temple which is rededicated as an Indonesian monument in 1983 is a valuable treasure for Indonesian people.