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Anatomy & Physiology

Anatomy & Physiology

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Jhoanna Orbino

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8 Slides • 13 Questions

1

Anatomy

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ANATOMY

  • is the scientific discipline that investigates the structure of the body.

  • anatomy means to dissect, or cut apart and separate, the parts of the body for study

  • covers a wide range of studies, including the structure of body parts, their microscopic organization, and the processes by which they develop. 

  • examines the relationship between the structure of a body part and its function.

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TWO BASIC APPROACHES TO THE STUDY OF ANATOMY

SYSTEMIC ANATOMY

REGIONAL ANATOMY

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SYSTEMIC ANATOMY

  • study of the body by systems.

  • is the approach taken in most introductory textbooks.

  • Examples: circulatory system, nervous system, skeletal system, and muscular system.

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REGIONAL ANATOMY

  • study of the organization of the body by areas.

  • it is the approach taken in most medical and dental schools.

  • Example: head, abdomen and arm are studies simultaneously.

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TWO GENERAL WAYS TO EXAMINE THE INTERNAL STRUCTURES OF A LIVING PERSON

SUFRACE ANATOMY

ANATOMICAL IMAGING

Both surface anatomy and anatomical imaging provide important information for diagnosing disease. 

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SURFACE ANATOMY

  • the study of external features.

  • EXAMPLES: bony projections, which serve as landmarks for locating deeper structure.

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ANATOMICAL IMAGING

  • create pictures of internal structures.

  • EXAMPLES:  x-rays, ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

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9

Multiple Select

It is the scientific discipline that investigates the structure of the body.

1

anatomy

2

surface anatomy

3

systemic anatomy

4

regional anatomy

10

Multiple Choice

It is the study of the body by systems.

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Anatomical Imaging

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Surface Anatomy

3

Systemic Anatomy

4

Regional Anatomy

11

Multiple Choice

These are used to examine the internal structures of a living person.

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Surface Anatomy & Systemic Anatomy

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Regional Anatomy & Systemic Anatomy

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Regional Anatomy & Anatomical Imaging

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Surface Anatomy & Anatomical Imaging

12

Multiple Select

It means to dissect, or cut apart and separate, the parts of the body for study.

1

Surface Anatomy

2

Anatomical Imaging

3

Physiology

4

Anatomy

13

Multiple Choice

These are two basic approaches to the study of anatomy

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Systemic & Surface Anatomy

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Anatomy & Physiology

3

Systemic & Regional Anatomy

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Surface Anatomy & Anatomical Imaging

14

Multiple Choice

It is the study of the organization of the body by areas.

1

Surface Anatomy

2

Regional Anatomy

3

Systemic Anatomy

4

Anatomy

15

Multiple Select

It is the study of external features.

1

Surface Anatomy

2

Anatomical Imaging

3

Regional Anatomy

4

Systemic Anatomy

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Multiple Select

involves the use of x-rays, ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and other technologies to create pictures of internal structures.

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Systemic Anatomy

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Anatomy

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Surface Anatomy

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Anatomical Imaging

17

Multiple Choice

It provides important information useful in diagnosing disease.

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Surface Anatomy & Anatomical Imaging

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Systemic & Regional Anatomy

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Anatomy & Physiology

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Regional & Surface Anatomy

18

Multiple Choice

Examples of this are the circulatory, nervous, skeletal, and muscular systems.

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Regional Anatomy

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Surface Anatomy

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Systemic Anatomy

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Human Body

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Multiple Choice

Examples of this are head, abdomen, or arm.

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Surface Anatomy

2

Regional Anatomy

3

Systemic Anatomy

4

Anatomical Imaging

20

Multiple Select

It is the approach taken in most medical and dental schools.

1

Surface Anatomy

2

Anatomical Imaging

3

Regional Anatomy

4

Anatomy

21

Multiple Select

It examines the relationship between the structure of a body part and its function.

1

Surface Anatomy

2

Imaging

3

Physiology

4

Anatomy

Anatomy

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