Chapter II

Chapter II

STATING PURPOSE

and

INTENTION

​MATERI UTAMA

​Memuat materi pokok teks lisan dan tulis untuk mengucapkan

​

> To state the purpose or intention to do something.

( Maksud dan tujuan melakukan suatu tindakan ).

​> Maksud dan tujuan melakukan suatu tindakan

     (Unsur kebahasaan yang digunakan: to, in order to, so that)

 

​

​

​Penggunaannya :

​Untuk menyatakan tujuan atau keinginan kita dapat menggunakan:

- In order to (supaya/agar) setelah frasa

ini biasanya diikuti kata kerja (verb) atau

be untuk nominal sentence.

​contoh :

​1.   In order to be happy, we should live

simply.

2.   We can swim in order to have strong

muscles

​Penggunaannya :

​​Untuk menyatakan tujuan atau keinginan kita dapat menggunakan:

- In order to (supaya/agar) dan in order not to ( supaya tidak/agar tidak) setelah

frasa ini biasanya diikuti kata kerja (verb) atau be untuk nominal sentence.

contoh :

​1.   In order to be happy, we should livesimply.

2.   We can swim in order to have strongmuscles

​Penggunaannya :

​​Untuk menyatakan tujuan atau keinginan kita juga dapat menggunakan:

-So that (sehingga). Setelah frasa ini biasanya diikuti oleh subjek..

Contoh:

1.   We should study hard so that we can pass the exams.

2.   We have to warm up before doing exercise so that we don’t get muscle injuries.

​Penggunaannya :

​​Untuk menyatakan tujuan atau keinginan kita juga dapat menggunakan:

-To (untuk/supaya) to biasanya diikuti verb atau be.

 Contoh:

1.   We should jog to have stronger lungs.

2.   To be successful, we must work harder.

​PENGGUNAAN DALAM DIALOG

Dialogue 1

Shidqi : Why do we need to eat various kinds of healthy food?

Zahra : To be healthy.

Dialogue 2

Fatimah : What should we sweep and mop the floors for?

Rizqi : In order to get rid of dirt.

​PENGGUNAAN DALAM DIALOG

Dialogue 3

Tika : Andi is absent today.

Joko : Why?

Tika : He gets a stomachache. He ate much rujak last night.

Joko : Really? We should not eat too much rujak so that we don’t

​ get stomachache.

Tika : That’s right.

​CATATAN :

​- To dan In order to memiliki arti sama (supaya/agar)

​- In order not to ( supaya tidak/agar tidak)

- To, in order to dan in order no to biasanya diikuti kata kerja

(verb), jika tidak diikuti selain kata kerja ditambah –be Contoh:

In order to keep our body healthy (verb) In oder to be smart

(bukan verb)

- So that diikuti Subjek bukan kata kerja (verb)

​LATIHAN SOAL

​PILIHLAH JAWABAN YANG TEPAT

Multiple Choice

We should eat nutritious food ... be healthy.

• in order to

• so that

• to

• to be

Multiple Choice

We should drink more water ___ keep our bodies healthy.

• in order to

• so that

• to

• to be

Multiple Choice

They should not eat too much instant foods ___they will not get serious diseases.

• in order to

• so that

• to

• there for

Multiple Choice

I can jog ___ have stronger lung

• to

• so that

• in order to

• to be

Multiple Choice

___ get harmful bacteria, We should wash our hand after meals.

• so that

• in order not to

• there for

• in order to

Multiple Choice

We should not eat too much hot and spicyfood ___ we don’t get stomachache

• in order to

• in order not to

• so that

• to

Multiple Choice

They must wear helmets when riding on the road ___ they are safe and are not given tickets by the policeman.

• in order to

• in order not to

• so

• so that

Multiple Choice

Sania should eat breakfast ___ she gets more energy to do dailly activities.

• so that

• in order not to

• to

• in order to

Multiple Choice

I set an alarm on my phone ___ oversleep.

• that

• in order not to

• so that

• in order to

Multiple Choice

She didn’t reply to my texts ___ I tried to call her

• in order

• in order not to

• so that

• to

Fill in the Blanks

proceed, please provide additional detail about your work experience.

Fill in the Blanks

I’ll tell you the best route

you arrive on time.

Fill in the Blanks

will wake up earlier

I can exercise before going to school.

Fill in the Blanks

make it clean and tidy, my mom swift the floor everyday.

Fill in the Blanks

We can also swim

have strong muscles

Fill in the Blanks

We have to clean our bath tub regularly

mosquitoes don’t lay their eggs there

Fill in the Blanks

Swimming is also good

stay in shape

Fill in the Blanks

pass the exam, we should study hard.

Fill in the Blanks

We should wash the dishes right away after meals

get harmful bacteria.

Fill in the Blanks

Please turn off the light

I can get to sleep.