conditionals

conditionals

by Sobia Begum

​ second conditionals

​The second conditional is a structure used to talk about impossible or imaginary situations.

​

​To form the second conditional we use: If+past simple and would+infinitive

​It is not important which clause is first.

​Here are conditional sentences:

​If it's a nice day tomorrow, we'll go swimming. – THIS SITUATION IS POSSIBLE.

​

​If I weren't/wasn't at work, I'd be on the beach. – THIS SITUATION IS IMAGINARY – the speaker is at work.

​further explanation

​

Many conditional sentences use if + will/would. However conditional sentences can also use other words instead of 'if' – 'when' 'as soon as' 'in case'. Other modal verbs can be used instead of 'will/would' –  'can/could', 'may' 'might'.

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct sentence that expresses an impossible or imaginary (unreal) situation – second conditional.

• If I had enough money, I would go and live in northern areas.

• If I have enough money, I will go and live in northern areas.

• If I has enough money, I would go and live in northern areas.

• If I had not enough money, I would go and live in northern areas.

Multiple Select

2 - Which is correct?

• If he had enough free time to practice, he would be a good player.

• When he has enough free time he practices the game.

• What would you do if you didn't need to work?

• What do you do when you don't have to go to work?