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Topic 7: REPORTED SPEECH

Topic 7: REPORTED SPEECH

Assessment

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English

12th Grade

Medium

Created by

Lệ Quân

Used 26+ times

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14 Slides • 16 Questions

1

Topic 7: REPORTED SPEECH

by Lệ Quân

2

Đại từ nhân xưng

(S-đầu câu)

O (sau V)

Tính từ sở hữu + N

I

me

my

We

us

our

You

you

your

They

them

their

He

him

his

She

her

her

It

it

its

* Câu tường thuật là câu thuật lại ý của người nói

* Khi động từ tường thuật ở thì quá khứ, để đổi từ câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật  => ta dùng động từ giới thiệu là “ said” hoặc “told” và đổi BA yếu tố chính là : THÌ, NGÔI , TRẠNG NGỮ

3

​I. THÌ (lùi xuống 1 thì)

CÂU TRỰC TIẾP

CÂU TƯỜNG THUẬT

1. Hiện tại đơn

V,Vs,Ves

am,is,are

don’t,doesn’t + V

=> Quá khứ đơn

=>V2,Ved

=>was,were

=>didn’t + V

4

Fill in the Blank

“I don’t like Monday mornings.”

Stewart said he …..................... Monday mornings.

5

Fill in the Blank

“The kids are outside.”

My wife said that the kids .........................outside.

6

Fill in the Blank

“It’s ten o’clock.”

Emma said that .....................ten o’clock.

7

Fill in the Blank

“I’m a student.”

Sam said he …............................

8

Fill in the Blank

He said, “I know a better restaurant.”

→ He said …………………………………………………………………

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2. Hiện tại tiếp diễn

am,is,are + V-ing

=> Quá khứ tiếp diễn

=>Was,were + V-ing

10

Fill in the Blank

She said, “I am reading.”

=> She said…………………………………………………………….

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3. Hiện tại hoàn thành

Have,has + V3/ed

=> Quá khứ hoàn thành

Had + V3/ed

12

Fill in the Blank

They said, “We have just arrived.”

→ They said ………………………………………………………………

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4. Quá khứ đơn

Was,were

V2,Ved

=> Quá khứ hoàn thành

Had + V3/ed

14

Fill in the Blank

She said, “I woke up early.”

→ She said ……………………………………………………………….

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5. Quá khứ tiếp diễn

Was / were + V-ing

=> QKHTTD

Had + been + V-ing

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4. Tương lai đơn

will + V

=> Tương lai trong quá khứ

would + V

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Fill in the Blank

He said, “I will ring her.”

→ He said ………………………………………………………………….

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5. can

=> could

6. may

=> might

7. must /need

8. needn’t

=> had to

=> didn’t have to

 Thì QKHT , ought to, could , should, might, used to, would rather, had better… => giữ nguyên

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Fill in the Blank

“I can speak three languages.”

Thomas said he ....................... three languages.

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II.NGÔI

- Đổi Ngôi thứ nhất (I,We, me , us , my, myself , our , mine , ourselves ) phù hợp với CHỦ NGỮ trong mđ  chính (theo người nói)

- Đổi Ngôi thứ hai ( you , your , yours, yourself, yourselves ) phù hợp với TÂN NGỮ trong mệnh đề chính (theo người nghe)

- Ngôi thứ BA ( he, she , it , him, her , his, they, them, their ) => không đổi

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Note( Đổi  ngôi thứ nhất số ít và số nhiều sang câu gián tiếp )

TRỰC TIẾP

TƯỜNG THUẬT

I

me

my

mine

myself

He (nam)/She(nữ)

him / her

his / her

his / hers

himself / herself

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TRỰC TIẾP

TƯỜNG THUẬT

We

us

our

ours

ourselves

they

them

their

theirs

themselves

23

TRỰC TIẾP

TƯỜNG THUẬT

You

You

Your

 

I/he/she/we

Me/him/her/us

My/his/her/our

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​III. TRẠNG TỪ

             

              

1. This

2. These

3. Now

4. Here

5. Today

6. Tonight

7. ago

8. yesterday

9. tomorrow

10. Last week

11. next week

12. the day before yesterday

13. Yesterday morning

14. Tomorrow morning

=> That

=> Those

=> Then

=> There

=> That day

=> That night

=> before

=> the previous day / the day before

=> the following day / the day after

=> the week before; the previous week

=> the week after; the following week

=> two days before

=> the morning before

=> the morning after; the next/following morning

 

25

Multiple Choice

“We will be here for five days,” Mark said.

1

A. Mark said that he would be there for five days.

2

B. Mark said that he would be here for five days.

3

C. Mark said that they were there five days ago.

4

D. Mark said that they would be there for five days.

26

Multiple Choice

He said: “My wife has bought a diamond ring since last year.

1

A. He said that his wife had bought a diamond ring since the previous year.

2

B. He said that my wife had bought a diamond ring since the previous year.

3

C. He said that his wife has bought a diamond ring since last year.

4

D. He said that his wife just bought a diamond ring since the previous year.

27

Multiple Choice

“I have seen this film four times this year,” Mr. Nam said.

1

A. Mr. Nam said I had seen that film four times this year.

2

B. Mr. Nam said I have seen that film four times that year.

3

C. Mr. Nam said that he had seen that film four times that year.

4

D. Mr. Nam said that he has seen this film four times that year.

28

Multiple Choice

“I will fix your bike tomorrow” Paul said to his son.

1

A. Paul said that he would fix his son’s bike tomorrow.

2

B. Paul said that he will fix his son’s bike the following day.

3

C. Paul said that he will fix his son’s bike tomorrow.

4

D. Paul said that he would fix his son’s bike the following day.

29

Multiple Choice

Robbins said to Ann, “My father bought me this bike last year”.

1

A. Robbins told Ann that his father had bought him this bike the following year.

2

B. Robbins told Ann that his father had bought him that bike the previous year.

3

C. Robbins told Ann that her father bought her this bike last year.

4

D. Robbins said Ann that my father bought her that bike the previous year.

30

Multiple Choice

“I met many old friends yesterday?” Tom said.

1

A. Tom said that I would meet many old friends yesterday.

2

B. Tom said that he met many old friends the day before.

3

C. Tom said that he had met many old friends the day before.

4

D. Tom said that I had met many old friends yesterday.

Topic 7: REPORTED SPEECH

by Lệ Quân

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