Modals of Obligation, Prohibition & Advice
Presentation
•
English
•
Professional Development
•
Easy
Jon Warren
Used 21+ times
FREE Resource
9 Slides • 10 Questions
1
Modals of Obligation, Prohibition & Advice
by Jon Warren
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Modal verbs modify a main verb
Obligation
have to / have got to / need to / must
Trainees have to attend every class.
Safety equipment must be worn.
All visitors need to sign in at reception.
3
Open Ended
Write down an obligation that you have at work.
4
No obligation - not necessary
don't have to / don't need to.
You don't need to wear safety equipment in the canteen.
Visitors don't need to show ID.
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Open Ended
Write down something that is not necessary at your work.
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Prohibition - not allowed
must not = mustn't
You mustn't smoke at the refinery.
Visitors mustn't take photographs.
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Open Ended
Write down something you must not do at work.
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Strong Advice - you are sure
should / ought to
You should learn vocabulary every day.
You shouldn't eat meat.
you ought to learn English.
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Open Ended
A: Jack doesn’t like his job.
B: He ought to ...
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Open Ended
A: Our plane will take off in five minutes.
B: We ought to
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Open Ended
A: I have a toothache.
B: You ought to ...
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Open Ended
Write strong advice for a visitor to Kuwait.
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Mild advice - you're not sure
might / could
You might stop eating meat.
Animals could be treated better on farms.
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Open Ended
Write mild advice for someone learning Arabic.
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Statements
Are the following statements Obligation (O) Prohibition (P) or Advice (A)?
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Multiple Choice
You must phone your boss.
O
P
A
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Multiple Choice
You shouldn't treat animals cruelly.
O
P
A
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Go to Page 23 Ex 3 (L&S)
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Confusion!
You must = obligation
You must not = prohibition
You have to = obligation
You don't have to = lack of obligation - not required (NOT PROHIBITION)
Grammar Sheets
Modals of Obligation, Prohibition & Advice
by Jon Warren
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