Happy Halloween

Happy Halloween

​- Passive voice & Idioms - 

I. Passive with modals, gerunds, infinitives

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​1. MODAL + BE + PII

​2. MODAL + HAVE BEEN + PII

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​3. VERB + BEING + PII

​4. VERB + TO BE + PII

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Meat

in a refrigerator or it will spoil. (must, keep)

​NOTES

​1. should + have PII: nên làm nhưng đã không làm

= was/ were supposed to do sth ​

​2. needn't + have PII: không cần thiết làm nhưng đã làm

​3. must + have + PII: chắc hẳn là....

​4. couldn't/ can't + have PII: không thể là....

​5. may/ might + have PII: điều gì có thể xảy ra hoặc có thể đúng trong quá khứ

​E.g.: You may have left your wallet at home.

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This letter ... a long time ago. (must, write)

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Your room ... last night. (should, clean)

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​Practice: Change the following sentences into the passive voice.

​1. You may have left your wallet at home.

​2. John couldn't have locked the door.

​3. They might have fixed the refrigerator yesterday.

​4. They should have told me about the cancellation of the match.

​5. I could have sent the wrong package to her address.

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I don't enjoy ... at. (laugh)

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I really can't stand ... orders. (give)

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I hope ... for the team. (choose)

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He agreed ... on television. (interview)

SUMMARY

II. Idioms related to Fear ​

Multiple Choice

What's the missing word in this idiom?

To Be Afraid Of One’s ______

• shade

• shadow

• soul

Multiple Choice

What's the missing word in this idiom?

To Send A Chill Down One’s ______

• spine

• back

• neck

Multiple Choice

What's the missing word in this idiom?

To Be Scared _____

• still

• stiff

• put

Multiple Choice

What's the missing word in this idiom?

To Make One’s Blood _____ Cold

• go

• get

• run

Multiple Choice

What's the missing word in this idiom?

_____ goosebumps

• give

• get

• both

Multiple Choice

What's the missing word in this idiom?

To _______ Like A Leaf

• shake

• tremble

• both

Multiple Choice

What's the missing word in this idiom?

One’s Heart Misses A _____

• bit

• beat

• beet

Multiple Choice

What's the missing word in this idiom?

To Have Nerves Of ________

• silver

• metal

• steel

Multiple Choice

What's the missing word in this idiom?

I Wasn’t Brought Up In The Woods To Be Scared By ______

• owls

• crows

• ravens

II. IDIOMS RELATED TO FEAR

​1. To Be Afraid Of One’s Shadow: to become frightened very easily.

​2. To Send A Chill Down One’s Spine: to cause in a person feelings of excitement, nervousness or fear.

​3. To Be Scared Stiff: to be so afraid one cannot move.

​4. To Make One’s Blood Run Cold: to frighten a person.

​5. Get/Give Goosebumps: to get bumps on one’s skins due to their hair standing up. It is usually caused by feeling cold, feelings of anxiety, nervousness or fear.

​6. To Shake / Tremble Like A Leaf: to literally shake or tremble because of fear.

​7. One’s Heart Misses A Beat: used to describe when a person has a strong emotional reaction. Usually caused by fear, excitement or nervousness.

​8. To Have Nerves Of Steel: used to describe a person that doesn’t get frightened easily.

​9. I Wasn’t Brought Up In The Woods To Be Scared By Owls: to not be easily frightened by someone or something.

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Do you remember the idiom? Look at the picture and type it in below.

Here's the meaning to help you: to cause in a person feelings of excitement, nervousness or fear.

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What's the idiom?

Meaning: to get bumps on one’s skins due to their hair standing up. It is usually caused by feeling cold, feelings of anxiety, nervousness or fear.

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What's the idiom?

Meaning: used to describe a person that doesn’t get frightened easily.

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Do you remember the idiom? Look at the picture and type it in below.

Here's the meaning to help you:

Meaning: to become spooked very easily.

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What's the idiom?

Meaning: to not be easily frightened by someone or something.

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What's the idiom?

Meaning: to literally shake or tremble because of fear.

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What's the idiom?

Meaning: used to describe when a person has a strong emotional reaction. Usually caused by fear, excitement or nervousness.

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Do you remember the idiom?

Meaning: to frightened a person.

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Do you remember the meaning?

Meaning: to be so afraid one cannot move.