Happy Halloween

Happy Halloween

​- Passive voice & Idioms - 

I. Passive with modals, gerunds, infinitives

​

​1. MODAL + BE + PII

​2. MODAL + HAVE BEEN + PII

​

​3. VERB + BEING + PII

​4. VERB + TO BE + PII

​NOTES

​1. should + have PII: nên làm nhưng đã không làm

= was/ were supposed to do sth ​

​2. needn't + have PII: không cần thiết làm nhưng đã làm

​3. must + have + PII: chắc hẳn là....

​4. couldn't/ can't + have PII: không thể là....

​5. may/ might + have PII: điều gì có thể xảy ra hoặc có thể đúng trong quá khứ

​E.g.: You may have left your wallet at home.

​

​

​Practice: Change the following sentences into the passive voice.

​1. You may have left your wallet at home.

​2. John couldn't have locked the door.

​3. They might have fixed the refrigerator yesterday.

​4. They should have told me about the cancellation of the match.

​5. I could have sent the wrong package to her address.

SUMMARY

II. Idioms related to Fear ​

Multiple Choice

What's the missing word in this idiom?

To Be Afraid Of One’s ______

• shade

• shadow

• soul

Multiple Choice

What's the missing word in this idiom?

To Send A Chill Down One’s ______

• spine

• back

• neck

Multiple Choice

What's the missing word in this idiom?

To Be Scared _____

• still

• stiff

• put

Multiple Choice

What's the missing word in this idiom?

To Make One’s Blood _____ Cold

• go

• get

• run

Multiple Choice

What's the missing word in this idiom?

_____ goosebumps

• give

• get

• both

Multiple Choice

What's the missing word in this idiom?

To _______ Like A Leaf

• shake

• tremble

• both

Multiple Choice

What's the missing word in this idiom?

One’s Heart Misses A _____

• bit

• beat

• beet

Multiple Choice

What's the missing word in this idiom?

To Have Nerves Of ________

• silver

• metal

• steel

Multiple Choice

What's the missing word in this idiom?

I Wasn’t Brought Up In The Woods To Be Scared By ______

• owls

• crows

• ravens

II. IDIOMS RELATED TO FEAR

​1. To Be Afraid Of One’s Shadow: to become frightened very easily.

​2. To Send A Chill Down One’s Spine: to cause in a person feelings of excitement, nervousness or fear.

​3. To Be Scared Stiff: to be so afraid one cannot move.

​4. To Make One’s Blood Run Cold: to frighten a person.

​5. Get/Give Goosebumps: to get bumps on one’s skins due to their hair standing up. It is usually caused by feeling cold, feelings of anxiety, nervousness or fear.

​6. To Shake / Tremble Like A Leaf: to literally shake or tremble because of fear.

​7. One’s Heart Misses A Beat: used to describe when a person has a strong emotional reaction. Usually caused by fear, excitement or nervousness.

​8. To Have Nerves Of Steel: used to describe a person that doesn’t get frightened easily.

​9. I Wasn’t Brought Up In The Woods To Be Scared By Owls: to not be easily frightened by someone or something.

Fill in the Blanks

Fill in the Blanks

Fill in the Blanks

Fill in the Blanks

Fill in the Blanks

Fill in the Blanks

Fill in the Blanks

Fill in the Blanks