Benchmark 1 Review

Benchmark 1 Review

by SYDNEY FAUCHEAUX

Chemical Reactions

Objective: Identify signs of a chemical reaction.

Fill in the Blanks

When a new substance has formed during a chemical reaction, it is considered to be what type of change occurring?

Multiple Choice

Which is the name of the kind of solid substance formed in this figure?

• color change

• precipitate

• acid

• chemicals

Multiple Select

Check ALL the boxes that show the signs of a chemical change.

• sound and smell

• air

• color change

• gas (bubbles) produced

• forces

Multiple Choice

In a container, a solid consisting of clear crystals is combined with a blue liquid and the following observations are obtained: How many of the listed observations indicate a new substance was formed?

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4

Multiple Choice

Four students performed four different investigations by combining different substances. Which of the observations is most indicative of a chemical reaction?

• investigation 1
• investigation 2
• investigation 3
• investigation 4

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an example that includes evidence of a chemical reaction?

• A sample of zinc is placed in water and it settles to the bottom
• A solid block of ice is heated and it completely melts into a liquid. 
• Sugar that is burned gives off an odor and turns brown and then black.
• A tomato is placed into a blender and chopped up into smaller pieces.

Multiple Choice

A clear liquid from a flask is poured into another clear liquid in a beaker. Which of the following results of this procedure would indicate a new substance was formed?

• The level of the substance in the beaker is higher after the other liquid is added.
• A yellow solid forms and then settles to the bottom of the beaker.
• Small white crystals are left behind in the flask that held the first liquid.
• The mass of the combined liquids is greater than either original liquid.

Multiple Choice

You know you a chemical reaction has occurred if 

• there is a precipitate.
• there is a color change.
• there is a temperature change.
• All of these answers are evidence.

Multiple Choice

Which is NOT an indication of a chemical change?

• temperature change
• formation of a precipitate
• shape change
• production of light

Multiple Choice

Which of the following describes a precipitate?

• a liquid forms when a block of metal is heated
• a solid forms when one liquid is poured into another
• a gas forms when a solid is placed in a liquid
• bubbles form when an acid is poured on a rock

Multiple Choice

One of the signs of a chemical reaction taking place is:

• Bubbles are produced 
• Reactants are not combining
• Products are not forming
• Color is not changing

Multiple Choice

Evidence of a chemical reactions is anything that shows - 

• a new substance has formed
• a solid dissolved in a liquid
• interaction between 2 gases
• a change in the state of matter

Multiple Choice

The reactants in the image above are:

• CH4 and 2 O2

• 2 H2O and CO2

• All of these are reactants

• All of these are products

Multiple Choice

This a balanced chemical equation.

• True

• Fale

Multiple Choice

In the reaction above water is a ________________.

• Reactant

• Product