Body Systems

Body Systems

By Stacy King

Body Systems of Animals (humans)

• ​Endocrine

  • ​hormones

    • ​maintain homeostasis

      • glucose regulation

      • immunity cells

      • reproduction

      • blood pressure

• endocrino

  • hormonas

    • mantener la homeostasis

      • regulación de la glucosa

      • células de inmunidad

      • reproducción

      • presión arterial

Multiple Choice

Endocrine glands secrete _

Las glándulas endocrinas secretan _

• Hormones

• Neurotransmitters

• A wide range of chemical substances

Multiple Choice

The purpose of the endocrine system is to

El propósito del sistema endocrino es

• maintain homeostasis by reacting quickly to stimuli

• produce substances that protect the body from bacteria

• maintain metabolism, growth and development in homeostasis

• transport molecules throughout the body

Multiple Choice

The main purpose of the ________ system is to produce hormones for the body.

El propósito principal del sistema ________ es producir hormonas para el cuerpo.

• excretory

• digestive

• reproductive

• endocrine

Body Systems of Animals (humans)

• Reproductive

  • ​hormone regulation

  • production of gamete

    • meiosis

• Reproductivo regulación

  • hormonal producción

  • de gametos

    • meiosis

Multiple Choice

Male and Female ____________ systems are different but both help produce offspring (babies).

Los sistemas ____________ masculino y femenino son diferentes, pero ambos ayudan a producir descendencia (bebés).

• organ

• liver

• reproduction

• heart

Multiple Choice

The system that is responsible for the production of gametes is the ...

El sistema que se encarga de la producción de gametos es el ....

• excretory system

• reproductive system

• nervous system

• integumentary system

Multiple Choice

Which scenario below best describes the interaction between the endocrine and reproductive system.

¿Cuál de los siguientes escenarios describe mejor la interacción entre el sistema endocrino y reproductivo?

• Hormones are produced causing ovulation in a female.

• Muscles are contracted, pushing food from the stomach into the small intestine.

• A male rabbit sees and chases a female rabbit.

• A bird lays her eggs, and protects them from possible predators.

Body Systems of Animals (humans)

• ​Skeletal

  • ​protect and support

  • ​makes blood

• esquelético

  • proteger y apoyar

  • hace sangre

Multiple Choice

Supports the body and protects important organs.

Apoya el cuerpo y protege órganos importantes.

• skeletal system

• muscular system

• nervous system

• digestive system

Multiple Choice

Each bone has a particular job. What is the job of the skull?

Cada hueso tiene un trabajo particular. ¿Cuál es el trabajo del cráneo?

• pumps blood to the brain
  
• protects the brain
  
• helps the body to make decisions
• tells the brain what to do

Multiple Choice

Which system is responsible for creating red blood cells?

¿Qué sistema es responsable de crear glóbulos rojos?

• skeletal

• muscular

• respiratory

• nervous

Body Systems of Animals (humans)

• ​Muscular

  • ​movement

    • ​heart contractions

    • ​skeletal movement

    • ​digestive/organ movement

• musculoso ​

• movimiento

  • contracciones del corazon

  • movimiento esquelético ​

  • movimiento digestivo/de órganos

Multiple Choice

What is the biggest function of the muscular system?

¿Cuál es la función más importante del sistema muscular?

• to help digest food

• to help us move

• to help us breathe

• to help us remove waste

Multiple Choice

According to the diagram below, how does the level of organization in biological systems progress?

De acuerdo con el siguiente diagrama, ¿cómo progresa el nivel de organización en los sistemas biológicos?

• Increasing in complexity from left to right

• Increasing in complexity from right to left

• Increasing in complexity from top to bottom

• Increasing in complexity from bottom to top

Multiple Choice

The body system made up of muscles that move bones.

El sistema del cuerpo formado por músculos que mueven los huesos.

• skeletal system

• muscular system

• respiratory system

• nervous system

• ​Circulatory

  • transport materials

    • ​nutrients

    • ​oxygen

• ​Respiratory

  • ​supplies oxygen

• Circulatorio

  • materiales de transporte

    • nutrientes

    • oxígeno

• ​respiratorio

  • suministra oxígeno

Multiple Choice

What is the biggest function of the respiratory system?

¿Cuál es la función más importante del sistema respiratorio?

• to pump blood

• to help us digest food

• to take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide

• to help us fight disease and infection

Multiple Choice

Which two body systems are primarily responsible for gas exchange between the body and the environment?

¿Qué dos sistemas corporales son los principales responsables del intercambio de gases entre el cuerpo y el medio ambiente?

• skeletal and muscular

• circulatory and respiratory

• circulatory and digestive

• respiratory and excretory

Multiple Choice

Your body couldn’t breathe without this system. Which one is it?

Su cuerpo no podría respirar sin este sistema. ¿Cuál es?

• circulatory
• skeletal
• respiratory
• urinary

Multiple Choice

With circulation, the heart provides your body with which of the following? Choose the best answer. 

Con la circulación, ¿cuál de los siguientes elementos le proporciona el corazón a su cuerpo? Elige la mejor respuesta.

• oxygen
• nutrients
• a way to get rid of waste
• all of the above

• ​Excretion

  • ​filters and removes waste

• excreción

  • ​filtra y elimina los residuos ​

Multiple Choice

What is the most important function of the excretory system?

¿Cuál es la función más importante del sistema excretor?

• Break down food

• Pump blood

• Remove waste

• Voluntary movement

Multiple Choice

Which two systems work together to remove wastes?

¿Qué dos sistemas trabajan juntos para eliminar los desechos?

• digestive and excretory

• respiratory and skeletal

• skeletal and circulatory

• digestive and respiratory

Multiple Choice

Which system in the human body functions primarily to remove wastes from the body?

¿Qué sistema del cuerpo humano funciona principalmente para eliminar los desechos del cuerpo?

• immune

• urinary

• nervous

• muscular

​

• ​Immune

  • ​defense against pathogens

    • bacteria

    • viruses

• ​inmune

  • ​defensa contra patógenos

  • bacterias

  • virus

Multiple Choice

Which system fights pathogens that make you sick?

¿Qué sistema combate los patógenos que te enferman?

• Immune system

• Circulatory system

• Respiratory system

• nervous system

Multiple Choice

Which system defends, deflects and destroys infectious agents that make their way into the body?

¿Qué sistema defiende, desvía y destruye los agentes infecciosos que ingresan al cuerpo?

• Digestive

• Skeletal

• Immune

• Reproductive

Multiple Choice

How does the respiratory system depend on the circulatory system in order to function?

¿Cómo depende el sistema respiratorio del sistema circulatorio para funcionar?

• The circulatory system brings waste gases to the lungs and exchanges them for oxygen.

• The circulatory system provides structural support and protection to the respiratory system.

• The circulatory system pushes gases out of the body through the mouth and nose.

• The circulatory system sends messages to the lungs so that one can breathe in and out.

• Nervous

  • ​coordination and function in the body

    • Brain

    • Spinal Cord

    • peripheral nerves

• Sistema nervioso

  • coordinación y función en el cuerpo

    • Cerebro

    • Médula espinal

    • nervios periféricos

  ​

Multiple Choice

This system controls everything you do.

Este sistema controla todo lo que haces.

• nervous system
• olfactory system
• digestive system
• circulatory system

• ​Digestive

  • ​nutrient absorption and waste removal

• Digestivo

  • Absorción de nutrientes y eliminación de desechos.

Multiple Choice

This is a diagram of what system?

¿Este es un diagrama de qué sistema?

• Respiratory

• Endocrine

• Digestive

• Excretory

Multiple Choice

What does the digestive system do?

¿Qué hace el sistema digestivo?

• Breaks down food into nutrients

• Pumps blood throughout the body

• Helps you breathe

• Helps your arms and legs move

• ​Integumentary

  • protection

  • ​temperature regulation

  • vitamin D synthesis

• tegumentario

  • proteccion

  • regulación de temperatura

  • síntesis de vitamina D

​

Multiple Choice

The protective covering of the body.

La cubierta protectora del cuerpo.

• respiratory system

• cardiovascular system

• integumentary system

• endocrine system

Multiple Choice

What is the most important function of the digestive system?

¿Cuál es la función más importante del sistema digestivo?

• Gas exchange

• Break down food

• Voluntary movement

• Fight bacteria and disease

Multiple Choice

How does the immune system depend on the circulatory system in order to function?

¿Cómo depende el sistema inmunitario del sistema circulatorio para funcionar?

• The circulatory system produces antibodies used by the immune system.

• The circulatory system sends bacteria and viruses to the immune system.

• The circulatory system transports immune system cells throughout the body.

• The circulatory system protects the immune system from diseases.

Multiple Choice

Which two systems work together to remove wastes?

¿Qué dos sistemas trabajan juntos para eliminar los desechos?

• digestive and excretory

• respiratory and skeletal

• skeletal and circulatory

• digestive and respiratory

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements describes the function of bones?

¿Cuál de las siguientes afirmaciones describe la función de los huesos?

• Bones store food for later use.

• Bones destroy foreign cells.

• Bones protect organs in the body.

• Bones send instructions to body parts.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the function of the endocrine system?

¿Cuál de las siguientes es la función del sistema endocrino?

• Control all the other body systems

• Exchange carbon dioxide and oxygen

• Transport nutrients, hormones and wastes through the body

• Help the nervous system maintain homeostasis in the body.