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Minerals, Rocks, & Nat. Resources Review ES.4, 5, & 6

Minerals, Rocks, & Nat. Resources Review ES.4, 5, & 6

Assessment

Presentation

Science

9th - 11th Grade

Medium

NGSS
MS-ESS3-1, MS-ESS2-1, MS-ESS2-4

+19

Standards-aligned

Created by

Eryn Keating

Used 11+ times

FREE Resource

38 Slides • 59 Questions

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Multiple Choice

Which is NOT a characteristic of a mineral?

1

Made of elements (chemical formula)

2

Organic

3

Solid, crystalline structure

4

Naturally occuring, not man-made

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Multiple Choice

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The mineral halite (rock salt) is formed by 

1
hot water solutions
2
cooling of magma
3

heat and pressure

4
evaporation

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Multiple Choice

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A rock which contains a useful mineral is call a/an _____ mineral (Example: Iron, Copper, Gold)

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gem
2
quarry
3
ore
4
alloy

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Multiple Choice

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The mineral in the picture is pyrite, also known as "fool's gold" and has a _____ luster.

1
Nonmetallic
2
Metallic
3
Pearly
4

Sparkly

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Multiple Choice

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Which mineral property is being tested here?

Hint: it is the true mineral color

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luster
2
hardness
3
cleavage
4
streak

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Multiple Choice

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Scratching a mineral against a glass plate is a method of determining its __________.

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color

2

hardness

3

streak

4

cleavage

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Multiple Choice

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Which mineral property is best illustrated by the following diagram?

1

hardness

2

streak

3

cleavage

4

density

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Multiple Choice

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Which mineral will scratch quartz but will NOT scratch corundum?

1

talc

2

topaz

3

feldspar

4

diamond

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Multiple Choice

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What is the most abundant mineral used to make glass, electronics, and in watches?

1

Calcite

2

Mica

3

Feldspar

4

Quartz

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Multiple Choice

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Which carbonate mineral can be colorless, has cleavage, and fizzes & bubbles with acid?

1

halite

2

calcite

3

fluorite

4

quartz

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Multiple Choice

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The principal ore from the minerals Magnetite (Fe3O4 ) and Hematite (Fe2O3) is:

Hint: it oxidizes/rusts

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copper
2
zinc
3
tin
4
iron

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Multiple Choice

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This group of minerals contain the 2 most abundant elements in Earth's crust and includes Quartz (SiO2)

1

Carbonates

2

Silicates

3

Halides

4

Oxides

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Multiple Choice

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Which mineral property is illustrated by the peeling of muscovite mica into thin, flat sheets?

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streak

2

cleavage

3

luster

4

hardness

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Multiple Choice

Which type of igneous rock forms above the Earth's surface and cools quickly forming SMALL crystals

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Intrusive Igneous Rock
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Foliated Rock
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Nonfoliated Rock
4
Extrusive Igneous Rock

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Multiple Choice

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Granite is an Intrusive rock that -

1

cooled underground and has large crystals

2

cooled quickly from lava and has fine crystals

3

formed when water evaporated

4

formed of once living animals or plants

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Multiple Choice

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Obsidian's glassy texture indicates that it formed

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slowly, deep below Earth's surface

2

slowly, on Earth's surface

3

quickly, deep below Earth's surface

4

quickly, on Earth's surface

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Multiple Choice

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Igneous rocks that are dark-colored, have lower silica content, and are rich in iron and magnesium, & have higher densities are classified as:

1

felsic.

2

intermediate.

3

mafic.

4

ultramafic.

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Multiple Choice

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Describe the texture and classification of Pumice.

1

glassy, mafic

2

rough, felsic

3

vesicular, felsic

4

coarse, mafic

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Multiple Choice

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Where can we find Basalt?
1
mountains
2
valleys
3
deserts
4
ocean floor

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Multiple Choice

Which rock is extrusive?

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2
3
4

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Multiple Choice

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The texture of a rock that has large crystals surrounded by smaller crystals:

1

Porphyritic

2

Vesicular

3

Glassy

4

Bubbly

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Multiple Choice

Wind, water, and ice breaking down rock is called
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Erosion
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Deposition
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Compaction
4
Weathering

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Multiple Choice

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A sedimentary rocks that is made up of fragments or pieces of other rocks is called:

1

Clastic sedimentary rock

2

Organic sedimentary rock

3

Chemical sedimentary rock

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Multiple Choice

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A sedimentary rocks that is made from the remains of living things is called:

1

Clastic sedimentary rock

2

Organic sedimentary rock

3

Chemical sedimentary rock

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Multiple Choice

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A sedimentary rocks that is made by precipitation of dissolved minerals from water is called:

1

Clastic sedimentary rock

2

Organic sedimentary rock

3

Chemical sedimentary rock

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Multiple Choice

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When rock fragments are pressed together and water is squeezed out from between them:

1

deposition

2

compaction

3

cementation

4

uplift

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Multiple Choice

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When clasts (rock fragments) are "glued" together by dissolved minerals it is called:

1

deposition

2

compaction

3

cementation

4

uplift

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Multiple Choice

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The compacting and cementing of sediments to form sedimentary rock is called

1

weathering

2

erosion

3

deposition

4

lithification

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Multiple Choice

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Horizontal layers of sediments have been lithified into rock is called:

1

fossils

2

geodes

3

stratification

4

clasts

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Multiple Choice

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This sedimentary rock contains pebbles and has a coarse texture:

1

sandstone

2

conglomerate

3

shale

4

coal

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Multiple Choice

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This sedimentary rock is classified as organic when it forms from marine organisms, or can be classified as chemical if is formed by minerals precipitating from dripping water in caves:

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Chert

2

Shale

3

Limestone

4

Coquina

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Multiple Choice

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This metamorphic rock is...

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foliated.

2

unfoliated.

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Multiple Choice

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The recrystallization of unmelted material under high temperature and pressure results in

1

metamorphic rock

2

sedimentary rock

3

igneous rock

4

volcanic rock

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Multiple Choice

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Igneous intrusions cause which type of metamorphism?
1
contact
2
regional

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Multiple Choice

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How is Quartzite classified?

1
noliated
2
nonfoliated

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Multiple Select

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The original rock before metamorphism is called a _?_. (pick 2 answers)

1

Protolith

2
parent rock
3
kid rock
4
starter rock

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Multiple Choice

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True / False: Metamorphic rocks can be metamorphosed more than once.

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True
2
False

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Multiple Choice

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Type of metamorphism shown here that is caused by the collision of two continental plates is

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contact metamorphism

2

regional metamorphism

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Multiple Choice

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This rock was formed by smaller rocks that settled at the bottom of a lake millions of years ago. What type of rock is this?

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Sedimentary
2
Igneous
3
Metamorphic

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Multiple Choice

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Marble is formed when intense heat and pressure is applied to limestone. What type of rock is marble?

1
A)  metamorphic 
2
B)  sedimentary 
3
C)  extrusive igneous 
4
D)  intrusive igneous

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Multiple Choice

What is the product of Melting?

1

Igneous Rock

2

Sediments

3

Sedimentary rock

4

Magma

5

Metamorphic rock

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Multiple Choice

What is the product of Deposition and Lithification?

1

Igneous Rock

2

Sediments

3

Sedimentary rock

4

Magma

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Metamorphic rock

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Multiple Choice

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This rock was formed when magma cooled very slowly inside the Earth:

1
Intrusive Igneous Rock
2
Extrusive Igneous Rock
3
Foliated Metamorphic Rock
4
Clastic Sedimentary Rock

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Multiple Choice

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How do rocks become sediments?

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Compaction & Cementation

2

Cooling & Crystallizing

3

Weathering & Erosion

4

Melting

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Multiple Choice

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A geothermal power plant gets energy by

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pumping water that is heated by magma

2

photovoltaic panels

3

holding water behind a dam

4

using methane from decomposition

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Multiple Choice

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What energy resource involves splitting apart atoms?

1

Nuclear fission

2

Nuclear fusion

3

Solar power

4

Geothermal power

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Multiple Choice

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Which location would be the best to set up photovoltaic panels?

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Deserts

2

Forests

3

Mountain ridges

4

Arctic tundra

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?

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2
3
4

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Multiple Choice

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Coal, oil and natural gas are examples of:
1
fossil fuels and renewable resources.
2
renewable resources and nonrenewable resources.
3
fossil fuels and nonrenewable resources.
4
nuclear energy and uranium.

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Multiple Choice

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How does water make useable energy?
1
turning on the faucet
2
watering your plants
3
flowing water turning turbines
4
using electricity

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Multiple Choice

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Which energy source is formed by the uneven heating of Earth's surface by the Sun? (hint: convection currents caused by air pressure differences)

1
wind
2
solar
3
water
4
geothermal

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Multiple Choice

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The fuel for nuclear fission in nuclear reactors is

1

petroleum

2

carbon

3

hydrogen

4

uranium

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Multiple Choice

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What is a drawback of wind energy?

1

carbon production

2

wind is inconsistent

3

water pollution

4

earthquakes

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Multiple Choice

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Corn, wheat, and soybeans can be made into a substance called ethanol. Ethanol is added to gasoline to power cars and trucks. What type of alternative energy resource is ethanol?

1

Hydroelectric

2

Geothermal

3

Biofuel

4

Solar

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Multiple Choice

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The process of drilling and injecting fluid into a ground at a high pressure in order to break or fracture the shale rocks to release natural gas inside:

1

Drilling

2

Hydro-fracking

3

Perforation

4

Sedimentation

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Multiple Choice

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Limestone in Virginia can be processed to make —

1

plastic

2

steel

3

concrete

4

plywood

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Multiple Choice

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Which two sources of energy cannot be traced back to the Sun

1

Hydroelectric and Wind

2

Fossil Fuels and Biomass

3

Solar and Coal

4

Geothermal and Nuclear

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Multiple Choice

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If the environment is harmed or negatively impacted when a resource is extracted or used:

1

Economic benefit

2

Ecological consequence

3

Environmental cost

4

Environmental disadvantage

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Multiple Choice

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Which 2 gasses are released into the atmosphere when fossil fuels are burned?

1

O2 & CO2

2

H2O & SO2

3

O2 & CH4

4

CO2 & SO2

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