ELEMENTARY 1
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English, Other
•
University
•
Hard
Katherine Calderón
Used 4+ times
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38 Slides • 0 Questions
1
VERB BE (ser/ estar)
Subject pronouns
Verb be
I=yo
You=tú/ustedes
We= nosotros
They=ellos
He=él
She=ella
It=eso
am
are
is
2
VERB BE (ser o estar)
Subject pronouns
I
You
We
They
He
She
It
am (soy/estoy)
are (son/estan)
is (es/ está)
apostrophe ( ' ) contraction
I am = I'm
You are /yiu ar/ You're /yur/
We are We're /wer/
They are They're /their/
He is He's /his/
She is She's /shis/
It is It's /its/
are (estas/eres)
are (son/estan)
is (es/ está)
is (es/ está)
3
VERB BE
You
singular- plural
You /yiu/ = Singular: tú, Plural: ustedes
Example:
S: You are a student= Tú eres una estudiante.
P: You are students = Ustedes son estudiantes.
a = un/una/uno
4
Singular
Plural
I
You (tú-usted)
He
She
It
You (ustedes)
We
They
5
Days of the week- Días de la semana
/mandei/
/tiusdei/
/wendsdei/
/fraidei/
/saturdei/
/sandei/
/tursdei/
6
Numbers- Números del 0 al 20
eleven /ileven/
twelve /tuelf/
thirteen /tirtin/
fourteen /fortin/
fifteen /fiftin/
sixteen /sixtin/
seventeen /seventin/
eighteen /eigtin/
nineteen /naitin/
twenty /tuenti/
zero /zirou/
one /wan/
two /tu/
three /tri/
four /for/
five /fai/
six /six/
seven /seven/
eight /eit/
nine /nai/
ten /ten/
7
Page 6
8
Verb be
Interrogative(?)
Negative form (-)
Structure= estructura
subject + verb be + not
Se agrega el "not" despues del verbo be
Structure= estructura
verb be + subject
sujeto y verbo cambian de posición
I am not
You are not
We are not
They are not
He is not
She is not
It is not
I'm not
You're not
We're not
They're not
He's not
She's not
It's not
Am I
Are you
Are we
Are they
Is he
Is she
Is it
German?
9
Answer /ansour/= respuesta
Positive
Negative
Yes,
No,
I am
you are.
we are
they are.
he is.
she is.
it is.
I'm not / I am not
You are not.
We're not.
They are not.
He is not.
She is not.
It is not.
Are you German?
Are we Peruvian?
Peruvian.
10
Numbers from 21 to 100-
Números del 21 al 100
20 twenty /tuenti/ veinte twenty nine
41 forty- one
32 thirty - two
200 two hundred
500 five hundred
600 six hundred
800 eight hundred 900 nine hundred
88
11
OPEN YOUR BOOKS, PLEASE (Abran sus libros, por favor)
/board/ pizarra
/cheir/ silla
/compiuter/ computadora
/desk/ escritorio
/door/ puerta
/pikshur/ cuadro
/teibol/ mesa
/woll/ pared
/window/ ventana
12
Alphabet (alfabeto)
13
14
15
GRAMMAR: Possessive adjectives
Subject
pronouns
Possessive adjectives
pronombres del sujeto
adjectivos posesivos
PERTENENCIA
mio
tuyo
su/suyo
su/suya
su
nuestro
vuestro
sus
My car. (mi carro)
Your car. (tú carro)
His car. (Su carro)
Her car. (Su carro)
Its mouse. (Su ratón)
Our book (nuestro libro)
Your books.(vuestro libros)
Their books. (Sus libros)
His= masculino
Her= femenino
His cars. (sus carros)
awar
16
Homework: pag. 9 and pag. 111
17
Homework: pag. 9 and pag. 111
18
Vocabulary (vocabulario) pag. 151
19
GRAMMAR: a / an
un/ uno o una
20
GRAMMAR: a / an
un/ uno o una
21
This, that, these, those
Singular
Plural
This = este, esta
That = aquel, aquella (o)
These= estos, estas
Those= aquellos, aquellas
126
NEAR=CERCA
ARE NOT NEAR=no esta cerca
here= aqui
there= alli
ARE NOT NEAR=no esta cerca
NEAR=CERCA
here= aqui
there= alli
22
Vocabulary (pag. 152)
malo
grande
peligroso
sucio
fácil
vacio
caro
lejos
rápido
alto
caliente
largo
viejo
rico
fuerte
mal
good = bueno
small= pequeño
safe= seguro
clean= limpio
difficult=dificil
full=lleno
cheap= barato
full name= nombre completo
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pag. 15
Describe = describir
24
Feelings - sentimientos
pag. 16
angry /angri/= enojado
hungry/jangry/ = hambriento
Structure: S + Verb be+ feeling
I am sick. He is scared. She is tired.
25
IMPERATIVES
pag. 17
pag. 126
To give orders or instructions
warning or advice.
Para dar ordenes o instrucciones, sugerencias o consejos.
Add please (to be polite) (ser educados)
Open the window, please.
We often use
Be + adjectives
Be quiet, Be careful.
Estar tranquilo, ten cuidado.
Tell my the truth
Open your books.
Turn right.
Study for your exam.
Tell the truth.
Affirmative: imperatives= verb Open the door.
Negative: Don't + verb Don't open the door.
Let's = se usa para hacer sugerencias
Let's= let us
Let's + go = vamonos
Let's open= abramos
Let's wait = esperemos
26
p. 128
GRAMMAR: PRESENT SIMPLE (+) and (-)
Presente simple
It is used to talk about habits, routines or events that are repeated in a short time.
Se utiliza para hablar sobre hábitos, rutinas o eventos que se repiten en un corto tiempo.
Structure:
S + verb basic form
AFFIRMATIVE
I
You
We
They
She
He
It
NEGATIVE
I
You
We
They
Structure:
S + don't/doesn't+ verb
S+ do not/does not + verb
eat=comer
wash=lavar
work=trabajar
drive=conducir
sleep=dormir
work.
works.
She
It
He
do not
don't
does not
doesn't
eat.
eat.
27
p. 153
28
GRAMMAR: PRESENT SIMPLE (?)
Presente simple Do/ Does (auxiliares -auxiliary)
I
you
we
they
she
he
it
Do
Does
work ?
AFFIRMATIVE
NEGATIVE
Yes,
No,
I
you
we
they
do.
she
he
it
does.
Yes,
I
you
we
they
she
he
it
No,
don't.
doesn't.
QUESTIONS:
work ?
Do/Does + S + V ?
do not.
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JOBS or occupation = trabajos
30
p. 21
31
Family tree
Árbol familiar
p. 128
husband= esposo
32
Grammar: Possessive 's
Possession (Posesión)
Father's computer.
La computadora de mi papá.
Relationship (Relación)
Juan's brother.
El hermano de Juan.
Who?= ¿Quién?
Whose?=¿De quién?
We use 's with people or animals.
Regular plural s'
Irregular plural 's
We don't usually use a thing + 's
33
Routines: rutinas
34
pag. 156
Estresada Suzy / Saludable Henry
35
Preposition of time
Preposition of place
In
meses, años, estaciones o tiempo (fechas)
I travel in August.
I travel in winter/summer/spring/ autum.
I travel in the morning.
On
events or special days.
On my birth I going to buy a cake.
On 16 December.
On Mother's day, my family visit my grandma.
At
especificar horarios(tiempo del dia)
Our meeting is at 7:00 o'clock.
at night
To (para,al)
She goes to the gym.
At (en el) specific places (donde nos encontraremos, quedando)
I will see you at Believe academy tomorrow.
In (dentro, en)
in+ place- in my home, in the work, in the bus, in the school.
public places (we can use in/at)
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37
38
VERB BE (ser/ estar)
Subject pronouns
Verb be
I=yo
You=tú/ustedes
We= nosotros
They=ellos
He=él
She=ella
It=eso
am
are
is
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