
Minyak Bumi
Presentation
•
Chemistry
•
10th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Easy
Khairul Anwar
Used 10+ times
FREE Resource
13 Slides • 7 Questions
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Minyak Bumi
By Khairul Anwar
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Fraksi Minyak Bumi
Senyawa hidrokarbon, terutama parafinik dan aromatik, mempunyai trayek didih masing-masing, dimana panjang rantai hidrokarbon berbanding lurus dengan titik didih dan densitasnya.
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Open Ended
Mengapa terdapat beberapa fraksi atau tingkatan?
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Open Ended
Bagaimana Cara Membuat Fraksi Minyak Bumi
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1. Minyak mentah dipanaskan dalam boiler menggunakan uap air bertekanan tinggi sampai suhu ~600oC.
2. Dalam menara distilasi, uap minyak mentah bergerak ke atas melewati pelat-pelat (tray).
3. Dalam pergerakannya, uap minyak mentah akan menjadi dingin. Sebagian uap akan mencapai ketinggian di mana uap tersebut akan terkondensasi membentuk zat cair.
4. Fraksi yang mengandung senyawa-senyawa dengan titik didih tinggi akan terkondensasi di bagian bawah menara distilasi.
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Hasil dari distilasi minyak bumi
Some text here about the topic of discussion.
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1. Residu
Aspal digunakan untuk melapisi permukaan jalan.
Some text here about the topic of discussion
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2. Oli
Oli digunakan untuk mencegakhkarat dan mengurangi gesekan
Some text here about the topic of discussion
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3. Solar
Solar adalah bahan bakar mesin diesel..
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4. Kerosin dan Avtur
Kerosin (minyak tanah) adalah bahan bakar kompor minyak.
Avtur adalah bahan bakar pesawat terbang bermesin jet.
Some text here about the topic of discussion
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5. Nafta
Nafta adalah bahan baku industri petrokimia
Some text here about the topic of discussion
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6. Gas
Gas merupakan bahan baku LPG (Liquid Petroleum Gas) yaitu bahan bakar kompor gas.
Some text here about the topic of discussion
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7. Petroleum Eter dan Bensin
Petroleum eter adalah bahan pelarut dan untuk laundry.
Some text here about the topic of discussion
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Open Ended
salah satu kegunaan minyak bumi?
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Multiple Choice
Fraksi dengan suhu terendah yaitu
bensin
solar
gas lpg
oli
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Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
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Open Ended
kerugian penggunaan B
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Open Ended
Apa yang kamu ketahui tentang fraksi minyak bumi
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Minyak Bumi
By Khairul Anwar
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