German lesson

Der​

The (genitive or dative feminine singular/genitive plural/masculine nominative singular)

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Die

The (nominative/accusative singular feminine or plural)

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Das

The (Nominative/accusative neuter singular)

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Des

The (Genitive masculine/neuter singular)

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Dem

The (Dative masculine/neuter singular)

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Den

The (accusative masculine singular/dative plural)

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Ich

I​

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Ist

I​s

Third person (Es ist) Singular present (present tense​)

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Nicht

Not

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Sie

She/You

You is formal/polite and (singular or plural)​

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Du

You

Informal, singular​, often used to address friends or people around 16.

Always used on children and ​animals.

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Es

It

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Und

And

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Zu

To

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Ein

A/An/One​

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In

In

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Wir​

We

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Mir

Me

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Mit

With​

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Was

What

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Mich

Me​

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dass

​that

Sometimes spelt daß​

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auf​

on

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Er

He/It

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Eine

A/An

Feminine singular​

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Hat​

Third person singular person of Haben (to have)

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So​

So/Such/That

Such and that are supplements for "so" when it cannot be used

egs: that is so a good idea is re​placed with that is such a good idea

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Sind​

Are

First person present plural (wir sind ​hier)

Third person present plural​

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von​

from

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dich​

You

accusative of du​

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war​

Was​

​

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Haben

to have

present tense or past perfect tense​ (past tense before an action)

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für

for

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ja

yes​

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hier

here

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An

On​

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habe

to have

first person singular present​

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bin

am​

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wie

How​

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noch

Still/Yet/Eventually

Eventually means it must be unknown time​

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dir

you

dative

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uns

Us

Dative/accusative​ of wir (we)

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sich

(2cd person/3rd person)self/selves

Yourself, Itself, oneself, herself, himself​

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nur

only/just

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einen

A/An

Masculine accusative singular​

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nein

no

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Ihn

Him/It

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auch

too/also/as well

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hast

to have

second person (du hast)​

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sein

to be

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Ihr

You

Plural, technically means "you all"​

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Da

There/Here

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aus

Out/(sein) over, finished, up

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kann

Can

First/Third person, singular, present (Es kann, ich kann)​

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aber

But/However

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schon

Already/Before​

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wenn

When/If

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wird

Is

Third person singular present of will

(is going to do)​

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um

At/About

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als

when

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bist

are

Second person (du bist)​

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im​

in the

in + dem = im​

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mal

times (multiplication)/sometime​

Sometimes used to soften a sentence, without meaning​

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doch

yes

In response to something negative​

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gut

good

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Meine​

My

(Feminine/Plur​al) and (nominative/accusative)

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Jetzt​

now

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weiß​

Know/Knows/White

Know and knows are 1st person and second person. ​

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werden​

will

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nach​

after/past (later in time)

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ja​

yes

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oh​

oh

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oder

or

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dann

then

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will

want (first/third person singular present)

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mein​

​My

(masculine/neuter nominative) or (neuter accusative)

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mehr​

More

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keine

not/not an

(feminine/plural) and (nominative/accusative) ​

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etwas​

something

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alles​

all

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muss​

must/have to

First person​/Third person singular present

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immer​

always

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nichts​

nothing

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man​

you/one

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wieder

again​

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bei

by/near​

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hab

to have

first person singular present or singular command​

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machen

to do

verb​

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vor

ago/before

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mann​

man/male/husband

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ihm​

him/it

dative​

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einem​

a/an

dative ​masculine/neuter singular

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tun​

to do (preform an action)​

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zum​

(to or for) the

zu + dem​

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können​

can

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sagen​

to say

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werde​

will

first person singular present​

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denn

since/because

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ein

one

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warum

why

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einer

a/an​

genitive/dative feminine singular ​

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gehen

to go/to walk​

"gehen!" means "go!", so assume it means "to go" ​

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sehen

​to see

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sehr

very/a lot

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geht

to go

second person plural (ihr geht) /third person singular ​(er geht)

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alle

All (​nominative/accusative and feminine/plural)

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über​

over/above (above is ​accusative/dative)

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müssen​

must

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diese​

this/these ("this" is nominative/accusative feminine singular​​, "these" is a nominative plural)

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einfach​

easy/simple​

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