PASSIVE INFINITIVE AND GERUND

PASSIVE INFINITIVE AND GERUND

​GRAMMAR

PASSIVE INFINITIVE

​S + V + TO BE + V3

Some text here about the topic of discussion

​EX:

They want to be invited to the party.

They want to invite to the party.

​

PASSIVE GERUND

​S + V + BEING + V3

Some text here about the topic of discussion

​EX:

​I disliked being taken to the zoo when I was a child.​

I disliked taking to the zoo when I was a child.​

Fill in the Blank

It is easy ....................................... (fool) by his lies.

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She almost had a car crash last night. She barely avoided (hit) ..................................by another speeding car.

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If you know the truth, I want (tell)................................about it immediately.

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All of us usually want (love).................., and (need)........................by other people.

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Celebrities don’t like to have their pictures taken. They avoid (photograph)...................................................

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This mail needs (send).............................immediately. Will you send it for me?

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The rest of the money wanted…………..( send) to his parents.

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He was always insisted on ……….. (call) Dr.Tuner instead of Mr. Turner.

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The bird was lucky that it just missed………… (catch)

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Please excuse my coming in without…………( invite).

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No one can prevent the plan from………….. (carry out)

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This page needs ………..( check) again.

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When he heard the bad news, he stood there………. (surprise)

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The hotel ………… (build) now beside the park was designed by a group of young men.

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“Do you have any clothes…………. (wash) today?” the maid said.

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Anne hopes ………… (invite) to join the private club. She could make important business contact there.

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People like…………..( congratulate) when they have worked hard.

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Sam remembers ...................... (tell) abut the party.

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His greatest ambitious is .............................. (choose) to take part in the Olympics.

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...................... (accept) for that course changes my life.

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the children are looking forward ....................... (film) for that television programme.

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I hate .............................. (ask) my age.

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he was a difficult child, probably due ............................. (look after) by a series of different foster parents.

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He doesn't respond very well to ...................... (ask) to do things.

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She remembers .............................. (give) the book.

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I don't like ......................... (cheat)

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She is always willing to help, but she doesn't like .................. (call) at home.

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I expected ........................ (invite) to the party, but I wasn't.

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the email is supposed ......................... (deliver)

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they expected ....................... (meet) at the airport.

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I don't appriciate ........................ (interrupt) when I am speaking

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the mountain climbers are in danger of .......................... (kill) by an avalanche.

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when I told her the news, she seemed ...................... (surprise)

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they don't enjoy ........................ (laugh) at by other people.

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I didn't wish ........................ (send) to the other branch.

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she avoided ................................... (photograph).

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............................. (rob) is an awful experience.

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I am still angry about ............................... (fire) by her.

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her baby loves .............................. (hold)

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............................... (serve) quickly is important for customers in a restaurant.

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do you remember ............................... (pay)?

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I am expecting...............................(give) a pay-rise next month.

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she is hoping......................(elect) president.

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the carpet needs.................................(wash)

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the doors should..................(shut) at night.

Multiple Choice

The new students hope ……………in many of the school’s social activities.

• including

• being included

• to include

• to be included

Multiple Choice

Paul didn’t mind ……………….by his fortieth birthday party held by his friends.

• surprising

• being surprised

• to surprise

• to be surprised

Multiple Choice

I finally finished……………..at 7.00 p.m and served dinner.

• to cook

• to be cooked

• cooking

• being cooked

Multiple Choice

Although younger than the other children, she demanded………….….in the game.

• to include

• to be included

• including

• being included

Multiple Choice

The driver was so tired of ………... the same route every day that he asked for a transfer.

• to drive

• being driven

• driving

• drive

Multiple Choice

Ms Brown expects ………………..about any revisions to her story before it is printed.

• consulting

• being consulted

• to consult

• to be consulted

Multiple Choice

If we want to develop inner tranquility, we have to stop……………by every little thing.

• being bothered

• bothering

• to bother

• to be bothered

Multiple Choice

The mouse avoided …………….by coming out only when the two cats were outside.

• catching

• to be caught

• being caught

• to catch

Multiple Choice

Mary’s children are used to ……………up after school every day.

• picking

• pick

• be picked

• being picked

Multiple Choice

I don’t remember ………….of the decision to change the policy on vacations.

• telling

• being told

• to tell

• to be told

Multiple Choice

Ann hopes ………….to join the club. She could make business contacts there.

• inviting

• being invited

• to invite

• to be invited

Multiple Choice

I don’t mind to be interviewed in the street by market researchers.

• I don't

• to be interviewed

• in the street

• market researchers

Multiple Choice

Most cats enjoy be stroked.    

• most

• cats

• enjoy

• be

Multiple Choice

They didn’t ask me how operate this machine.

• didn't ask

• how

• operate

• machine

Multiple Choice

He enrolled at a language school in Pisa for learn basic Italian.

• enrolled

• language school

• learn

• Italian

Multiple Choice

Try to don’t keep interrupting the speaker this time.

• try

• don't keep

• interrupring

• this time

Multiple Choice

The army made him to complete his training course.

• the army

• made

• to complete

• training

Fill in the Blank

Supply an appropriate form for each verb ( passive or active/ gerund or  infinitive)

I don’t enjoy (laugh) ................. at by other people.

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I want ( see) ...................... the house where our president was born.

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You must tell me the truth. I insist on ( tell) ................ the truth.

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I can’t stand (work) .................... with such a rude man.

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It is easy (fool) .................... by his lies.

Fill in the Blank

Don’t all of us want (love) ............... and (need) ................ by other people?

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Susan considers (look) .................... for another job.

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Sometimes adolescents complain about not (understand) .................... by their parents.

Fill in the Blank

Your compositions are supposed (write) .............. in ink.

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Tracy promised (help) .................... Owen with his packing.

Fill in the Blank

Ms. Thompson is always willing to help if there is a problem in the office, but she doesn’t want (call) ................. at home unless there is an emergency.

Fill in the Blank

-Jack Wells has a good chance of (elect) ...................

- I know I am going to vote for him.

Fill in the Blank

What a mess! This room needs (clean) ................... up. We need (clean) ....................... it up before the company arrives.

Fill in the Blank

Alice didn’t expect (ask) ......................... to Bill's party.

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If you hear any news, I want (tell) ................. immediately.

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I don’t like (force) .................... to leave the room to study when my roommates feel like having a party.

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My children enjoy (allow) ................... to stay up late when there’s something special on TV.

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Jane is looking forward to (see) ....................... her boyfriend again.

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John admitted (surprise) ................ by the unexpected birthday party last night.

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The witness to the murder asked not (identify) ..................... in the newspaper.

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Will you help me (cut) .................. the grass today?

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Martha doesn’t like to have her picture taken. She avoids (photograph) ...............................................

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This letter needs (send) ........................ immediately.

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The company seems (make) ..................... good progress this year.

Fill in the Blank

Rewrite each sentence using a passive gerund or passive infinitive

I don’t like people shouting at me.

=> .......................................................................................................................................

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I hate people staring at me. => ............................................................................................................

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We need to redecorate the living room.

=> ..............................................................................................................................................................................

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Someone may recognize her. She is wearing glasses to avoid that.

=> ..............................................................................................................................................................................

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People criticize him, but he doesn’t mind that.

=> ..............................................................................................................................................................................

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People ask her about her past, she hates that.

=> ..............................................................................................................................................................................

Fill in the Blank

I expected them to invite me to the party.

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He wants people to call him "Sir".