2.1 & 2.2 C (Plant cells)

Multiple Select

Select all the characteristics found in PLANT Cells as compared to animal cells

• Cell Wall

• chloroplasts

• mitochondria

• centrioles

• lysosomes

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• Carbohydrate stored in amyloplasts (specialized storage organelles).

• contain dense stacks of membranes within a fluid which is much like cytosol. They are the sites for photosynthesis

•  A semi-rigid structure outside the plasma membrane, composed mainly of cellulose. It supports the cell and limits its volume.

• The first layer of the cell wall formed during cell division. It contains pectin and protein, and provides stability.

• special channels that allow communication and transport to occur between cells.

Starch granule

Chloroplasts

Cell wall

Middle lamella

plasmodesmata

• Starch granule

• Chloroplasts

• Cell wall

• Middle lamella

• plasmodesmata

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• usually filled with an aqueous solution of ions. these is prominent in plants and function in storage, waste disposal, and growth

• The special membrane surrounding the vacuole

• They are the cell's energy transformers, converting chemical energy into ATP.

• Located just inside the cell wall In plants

• A network of tubes and flattened sacs. It is continuous with the nuclear membrane and may be smooth or have attached ribosomes

Large Central Vacuole

Tonoplast

Mitochondria

Plasma Membrane

Endoplasmic Reticulum

• Large Central Vacuole

• Tonoplast

• Mitochondria

• Plasma Membrane

• Endoplasmic Reticulum

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•  A watery solution containing dissolved substances, enzymes, and the cell organelles and structures.

• These small structures manufacture proteins. They may be free in the cytoplasm or associated with the surface of the endoplasmic reticulum.

• this organelle contains the majority of the DNA in a cell

• a double layered structure surrounding the nucleus

Cytoplasm

Ribosomes

Nucleus

Nuclear membrane

• Cytoplasm

• Ribosomes

• Nucleus

• Nuclear membrane

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• Structure of Chloroplasts

• Function of chloroplasts

• Structure of the nucleus

• Function of the nucleus

Double membrane surrounding stacks of smaller membranous sacs

site of photosynthesis

Contains chromosomes

Control center of the cell; contains a majority of the DNA

• Double membrane surrounding stacks of smaller membranous sacs

• site of photosynthesis

• Contains chromosomes

• Control center of the cell; contains a majority of the DNA

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• Function of the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

• Structure of the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

• Function of the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

• Structure of the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

Site of protein synthesis. The proteins made here are destined to be secreted by the cell

Membranous structure lacking ribosomes that is continuous with the nucleus

Site of Lipid synthesis

Membranous structure embedded with ribosomes that is continuous with the nucleus

• Site of protein synthesis. The proteins made here are destined to be secreted by the cell

• Membranous structure lacking ribosomes that is continuous with the nucleus

• Site of Lipid synthesis

• Membranous structure embedded with ribosomes that is continuous with the nucleus

Match

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• Structure of the Ribosomes

• Function of the Ribosomes

• Structure of the Golgi Apparatus

• Function of the Golgi Apparatus

Composed of a large and a small subunit. Can be free floating or embedded in the Rough ER

Site of protein synthesis

A stack of enclosed sac-like membranes in the cytoplasm. Associated with the ER

Modification of lipids and proteins. Sorts, stores and packaging for the cell

• Composed of a large and a small subunit. Can be free floating or embedded in the Rough ER

• Site of protein synthesis

• A stack of enclosed sac-like membranes in the cytoplasm. Associated with the ER

• Modification of lipids and proteins. Sorts, stores and packaging for the cell

Reorder

Reorder the following

• Leaf

• Plant cell

• Animal Cell

• Chloroplasts

• Ribosomes

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