
Simple Present Tense
Presentation
•
English
•
6th - 12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
My Thao
Used 38+ times
FREE Resource
13 Slides • 11 Questions
1
Simple Present Tense
Thì hiện tại đơn
2
Usage - Cách dùng Thì Hiện tại đơn
Thì hiện tại đơn dùng để diễn đạt:
Thói quen hàng ngày hoặc hành động lặp đi lặp lại (Habits & Repeated actions)
Sự việc, sự thật hiển nhiên (General truth)
Thời gian biểu hoặc lịch trình có kế hoạch ở tương lai gần (Timetable, actions in the future)
3
Usage - Cách dùng Thì Hiện tại đơn
Thì hiện tại đơn dùng để diễn đạt:
Suy nghĩ và cảm xúc tại thời điểm nói ( emotions & wishes)
Ngoài ra, thì hiện tại đơn dùng để diễn đạt quy luật tự nhiên (law of nature), trạng thái bất biến (unchanged state), lời chỉ dẫn, etc.
4
The boy plays video games every week.
Thói quen
Hanoi is the capital of Vietnam.
Sự thật hiển nhiên
The train leaves at 5 o'clock.
Thời gian biểu
I feel so happy!
Cảm xúc, mong muốn
Ví dụ - Example
5
The sun rises in the East.
Quy luật tự nhiên
I lives in Lang Son city.
Trạng thái bất biến
Ví dụ - Example
6
I/You/We/They + do not + Vinf
He/She/It + does not + Vinf
Câu phủ định - Negative
I/You/We/They + Verb nguyên thể (Vinf)
He/She/It + Verb-s/es*
Câu khẳng định - Affirmative
Form - Cấu trúc chia thì (1)
7
Luật chia chia động từ cho he/she/it
-es cho động từ kết thúc bằng ch, sh, ss, x, o | cho động từ kết thúc bằng phụ âm + 'y' (bỏ 'y' thêm -ies) | -s cho tất cả các động từ còn lại |
|---|---|---|
teach -> teaches | fly -> flies | work -> works |
wash -> washes | cry -> cries | like -> likes |
kiss -> kisses | try -> tries | want -> wants |
fix -> fixes | study -> studies | cook -> cooks |
go -> goes | carry -> carries | play -> plays |
8
I + am
You/We/They + are
He/She/It + is
Câu hỏi khẳng định với Verb To be
I + am not
You/We/They + are not
He/She/It + is not
Câu phủ định với Verb To be
Form - Cấu trúc chia thì (2)
9
Wh- + am I .............?
are you/we/they .............?
is he/she/it .............?
Wh- + do I/you/we/they Vinf?
does he/she/it Vinf?
Câu hỏi Wh- (Who, What, Why, Where)
Do I/you/we/they Vinf?
=> Yes, I/you/we/they do.
=> No, I/you/we/they don't.
Does he/she/it Vinf?
=> Yes, he/she/it does.
=> No, he/she/it doesn't.
Câu hỏi Yes/No
Form - Cấu trúc chia thì (3)
10
Trạng từ chỉ thời gian hay dùng với thì hiện tại đơn
Everyday, every week, every month
Every + các thứ trong tuần (Monday -> Sunday)
Frequently, Normally
Always, Often, Usually, Sometimes, Seldon, Rarely, Never
11
Multiple Choice
I ______(play) basketball on Monday.
play
plays
plaies
12
Multiple Choice
Jake ______(go) skateboarding on Monday.
go
goes
gos
13
Multiple Choice
John ______(kick) the ball.
kicks
kickes
kick
14
Multiple Choice
She ______(dance) with her mom.
dancing
dances
dance
15
Multiple Choice
Kim & Luke ______(play) basketball at school.
play
playes
playing
16
Multiple Choice
Luke always ______(drink) orange juice in the morning.
drink
drinkes
drinks
17
Countable nouns
+ a/an for singular nouns
an = vowel sound (u, e, o, a, i)
e.g: an apple, a carrot
+ some for plural nouns
e.g: grapes, sandwiches
Uncountable nouns go with some
18
Multiple Choice
Can I have …………egg, please?
some
an
a
19
Multiple Choice
In my fridge, there are …………apples.
some
an
a
20
Multiple Choice
I have ………… peach for afternoon snack.
some
an
a
21
Multiple Choice
Paul wants to buy ………… meat for dinner.
some
an
a
22
Multiple Choice
I got ………… sandwich for lunch.
some
an
a
23
They are 120 cents.
Apples = 2 or more
How much are these apples?
It is 50 cents.
Apple = 1
How much is this apple?
Shopping - Buying & Asking the price
Can I have a tomato, please?
24
1. The ball is in the box.
2. The ball is on the box.
3. The ball is under the box.
4. The ball is next to the box.
5. The ball is between the boxes.
Simple Present Tense
Thì hiện tại đơn
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