TLE exam coverage

​TLE

​

​2nd preliminary exam

​

​

​

• Occupational safety and health

• hazards and risk in the workplace

• workplace health safety and security procedures

• laws concerning safety, health and welfare

• risk assessment and safety statement

• safety sign and color at work

• types of safety sign

• ​Fishery

​HEART

​The kitchen is the ----- of any home or food businesses

​Occupational safety and health

​

​

Occupational safety and health

​Safety precautions;

1. Repair all faulty appliances

2. Service and clean all kitchen appliances

3. Unplug small kitchen appliances

4. Never touch any appliances with wet hands

5. Do not overload outlets

6. Never let children play in the kitchen

​Is a term used to describe something that has the potential to cause harm.

​Hazards and risk in the workplace

​

​HAZARDS

​

​Is a measure of the possibility of a specific harmful effect in given circumstances.

​Hazards and risk in the workplace

​

​RISK

​

​It's cause by inadequate and insufficient machine guards, unsafe workplace conditions, and unsafe work practices.

​Hazards and risk in the workplace

​

​SAFETY HAZARDS

​

​It's cause by organisms such as viruses, bacteria, fungi and parasites.

​Hazards and risk in the workplace

​

​BIOLOGICAL HAZARDS

​

​These include solid, liquid, vapor or gaseous chemicals, dust fume or mist.

​Hazards and risk in the workplace

​​CHEMICAL HAZARDS

​These are caused by anatomical, physiological and psychological demands on the work.

​Hazards and risk in the workplace

​ERGONOMIC HAZARDS

​These are caused by noise, vibration, energy, weather and etc

​Hazards and risk in the workplace

​PHYSICAL HAZARDS

​These are those that basical cause stress to a worker.

​Hazards and risk in the workplace

​PSYCHOLOGICAL HAZARDS

​These include electricity, machinery, equipment, pressure vessels and etc.

​Hazards and risk in the workplace

​MECHANICAL/ ELECTRICAL HAZARDS

​An effective health policy that protects and informs employee and managers within the company.

​Workplace health safety and security procedures

​HEALTH

​Creating a safe workplace can be a matter of creating good habits.

​Workplace health safety and security procedures

​SAFETY

​Making sure that the facility is secure is a major part in reducing workplace stress.

​Workplace health safety and security procedures

​SECURITY

​It is the main legislation that provides health and safety of people in the workplace.

​Laws concerning safety, health and welfare

​SAFETY, HEALTH, WELFARE AT WORK ACT 2005

​An act which may continue from the beginning of materinity leave

​Laws concerning safety, health and welfare

​Section 18 of the materinity protection act 1994

​

​

• To take reasonable care to protect

• No to engage in impoper behavior.

• No to be under the influence

• To undergo any reasonable medical

• To report any defects in the place of work.​

​Laws concerning safety, health and welfare

​EMPLYER'S DUTIES - SECTION 13 OF THE ACT

​1. Protective equipment and measures

​Risk assessment and safety statement

1. GLOVES;

• Dishwashing Gloves - to help protect the workers from hot water.

• Cut-resistant Gloves - for special, strong materials that help prevent from sharps

• Freezer Gloves - to insulated gloves with good grips

​1. Protective equipment and measures

​Risk assessment and safety statement

​

​

​

​

​

2. Oven mitts - to prevent burns

​

3. Apron - to help keep a workers uniform clean

4. Anti-slip shoes - are often slippery due to regular water and grease spills

5. Slip-Resistant mat - ideal for kitchen floors for slips and falls

​2. Reporting accidents

​

3. Health and safety leave

​

4. Health and safety for young people

​

​

​Risk assessment and safety statement

​All accidents should be reported to the employer and detailed.

​Section 18 of the materinity Protection act 1994

• which may continue from the beginning of materinity​

​Should be separate risk assessment in relationto an employee under 18 years of age.

​5. Violence in the workplace

​

6. Bullying

​

​

​

​Risk assessment and safety statement

​Should be addressed in the safety statement

​Is to prevent improper conduct or behavior

​A hazard or danger cannot be avoided adequately or reduced in another way.

​Safety signs and color at work

​SAFETY SIGNS

​Is information or intruction about health and safety at work.

​Safety signs and color at work

​SAFETY/ HEALTH SIGN

​Is a combination of shape, color and symbol or pictogram

​Safety signs and color at work

​SIGNBOARD

​A color that warns risk of danger or fire associated

​Safety signs and color at work

​RED SIGN

​A color that the worker should use caution before performing task.

​Safety signs and color at work

​YELLOW SIGN

​A color that may note that the location of safety equipment.

​Safety signs and color at work

​GREEN SIGN

​A message relates to the personal safety or protection of property.

​Safety signs and color at work

​BLUE SIGN

​Types of safety sign

​1. Safety/ health sign

​

​2. Signboard

​

​

​

​Is a sign providing information instuction about safetyor health at work

​

• Prohibition sign - to increase or cause danger

• Mandatory sign - a sign prescribing specific behavior

• Warning sign - a sign giving warning of a hazards.

• Emergency escape/ first aid sign - sign giving information on emergency exits.

​Types of safety sign

​3. Safety color

​

​4. Illuminated sign

​

5. Acoustic signal

​

​6. Hand signal

​

7. Fire safety sign​

​

​

​

​A color to which a specific meaning.

​

​

​A sign made of Transparent or translucent materials

​A sound signal which is transmitted without use of a human

​A movement or postion of the arms or hands

​This provides information on escape routes and emerg exits

​FISHERY

​Is the business of catching, taking handling, harbesting, marketing and preserving fish and other aquatic products.

​Fishery

​TILAPIA

​The most common fish in the philipines

​Fishery

​AQUACULTURE

​The research of a domesticated fishes for breeding and development

​Fishery

​CONNOISSEUR

​Experts about fish

​Fishery

​FISH CULTIVATION

​Is a good source of income in terms of filipinos

​Fishery

​FISH CULTURE

​Is the art and science of raising aquatic product

​Fishery

​FISH CAPTURE

​Is the branch of fishery science

​Fishery

​FISH PRESERVATION

​Is the method of extending the shelf life of fish

​Fishery