2.1 States of Matter Practice Honors

Multiple Choice

The state of matter having no definite shape or volume.

• solid

• liquid

• gas

Multiple Choice

The state of matter with definite volume but no definite shape.

• solid

• liquid 

• gas

Multiple Choice

What state of matter forms a geometric pattern?  It is also the coldest state of matter.

• solid

• liquid

• gas

Multiple Choice

A measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a sample of matter.

• temperature

• meter

• second

Multiple Choice

• diatomic

• monoatomic

Multiple Choice

• diatomic

• monoatomic

Multiple Choice

What does STP stand for?

• Standard Temperature and Pressure

• Standard Theory and Point

• States of Theory and Procedure

• Standard Theme and Physical Change

Multiple Choice

What bonds are present in the following gases?

• ionic

• metallic

• covalent

• all of the above

Multiple Choice

A student inflates a balloon with helium then places it in the freezer. The student should expect

• the balloon's volume to increase

• the balloon's volume to decrease

• the balloon's moles to increase

• the balloon's moles to decrease

Multiple Choice

If a hairspray can is heated, what can be expected of the pressure of the gas inside the can?

• The pressure will increase

• The pressure will decrease

• The pressure will remain constant

• The pressure will equalize

Multiple Choice

Which of the following would increase the (gas) pressure of a system?

• Increase the Temperature

• Pump in more gas

• Decrease the volume

• All of these

Multiple Choice

Pressure is

• defined as the mass that an object exerts when at rest.

• not a measurable in gases.

• defined as the number of moles of substance divided by the mass of the substance.

• created by the force of the gas particles impacting the walls of the container.

Multiple Choice

Which of these is NOT a unit of pressure?

• atm

• kPa

• psi

• mL

Multiple Choice

Which of these is NOT a unit of pressure?

• cm3

• Pa

• psi

• mmHg

Multiple Choice

K,F,C all are units for....

• temp

• vol

• pressure

• weather

Multiple Choice

m, L, cm3 all are units for....

• temp

• vol

• pressure

• weather

Multiple Choice

The pressure inside a tire is 225 kPa. Express this value in atm.

• 22792.5 atm

• 171000 atm

• 2.22 atm

• 0.296 atm

Multiple Choice

The pressure inside a tire is 225 kPa. Express this value in mm Hg.

• 22792.5 mm Hg

• 171000 mm Hg

• 2.22 mm Hg

• 1688 mm Hg

Multiple Choice

The pressure of a gas is 725 mm Hg. Convert this into units of atm.

• 551000 atm

• 0.9539 atm

• 73442.5 atm

• 7.157 atm

Multiple Choice

Which state of matter has all three motions?

• solid

• liquid

• gas

• all of the above

Multiple Choice

Liquids and gases are both considered

• shapes

• fluids

• volumes

• forces

Multiple Choice

Does CH₄ have hydrogen bonding?

• yes

• no

Multiple Choice

Ionic Bonding involves...

• The transfer of protons

• The transfer of nuetrons 

• The transfer of electrons

• None Of the above

Multiple Choice

The weaker the intermolecular forces of a substance the _____________ the boiling point

• higher

• lower

Multiple Choice

Which is the strongest intermolecular force below:

• Ionic

• Dispersion

• Hydrogen bonding

• dipole-dipole

Multiple Choice

Define crystalline solid

• A solid in which the atoms CANNOT be changed.

• A regular repeating, three-dimensional structure of atoms that form a crystal lattice.

• A pure solid that can conduct electricity.

• A pure solid that has a defined melting and boiling point.

Multiple Choice

Which is an example of an ionic solid?

• Graphite (lead in a lead pencil)

• Sodium Chloride (NaCl)

• Ammonia (NH₃)

• Iron (Fe)

Multiple Choice

Which type of solid is hard, brittle, has a high melting point, but ONLY conducts electricity if dissolved in H₂O or melted.

• Ionic Solid

• Molecular S

• Metallic Solid

• Covalent Network Solid

Multiple Choice

Which type of solid typically has the lowest melting point of the four types of crystals?

• Ionic Solid

• Molecular Solid

• Metallic Solid

• Covalent Network Solid

Multiple Choice

Identify the molecular solid crystal.

• Diamond (Carbon)

• Sodium chloride (NaCl)

• Ammonia (NH₃)

• Iron (Fe)

Multiple Choice

Identify the metallic solid.

• Graphite (carbon)

• NaCl

• Ammonia (NH₃)

• Iron (Fe)

Multiple Choice

High melting points, good conductors of electricity in the solid state, does not dissolve in water.

• Ionic

• Metallic

• Covalent Network

• Molecular

Multiple Choice

Very hard, very high melting point, nonconductors of electricity, low density.

• Ionic

• Metallic

• Covalent Network

• Molecular