cause and effect

Hello,
Class!

CAUSE AND

EFFECT

I can’t go to school because of you (Aku tidak bisa pergi ke sekolah karena

kamu)

The game was canceled because of the rain (Permainan dibatalkan karena

hujan)

because of + pronoun/noun phrase/noun

because of + verb ing

Materials Needed

For Class"because of"

Due to bad weather, the match was cancelled (Dikarenakan cuaca buruk,

pertandingan dibatalkan)

The car accident was due to a distracted driver (Kecelakaan mobil itu

dikarenakan oleh pengemudi yang tidak fokus)

Due to dan Because of memiliki arti yang sama. Tetapi jika diartikan Due to

artinya adalah dikarenakan

Due to + Noun, Subject + Verb

Be + Due to + Noun

Materials Needed
For Class" due to"

Since Abin hadn’t studied hard, he failed his exam (Karena Abin tidak

belajar dengan giat, dia gagal dalam ujiannya)

Since we was tired, we took some rest (Karena kami lelah, kami

beristirahat)

Penggunaan Since lebih formal daripada Because.menjelaskan sesutu yang sudah

pasti terjadi/sudah diketahui akibatnya.

Since + Subject + Verb

Materials Needed
For Class"since"

THANKS TO digunakan untuk menjelaskan bahwa sesuatu terjadi akibat

sesuatu hasil dari hal yang positif.

example : thanks to his hard work, he is now very success as enterpreneur .

Materials Needed
For Class" thanks to"

I didn’t attend the class owing to the headache (Saya tidak menghadiri

kelas dikarenakan sakit kepala)

Owing to his illness, Faris couldn’t continue with his studies

(Dikarenakan penyakitnya, Faris tidak dapat melanjutkan studinya)

Owing to + Noun

Materials Needed

For Class " owing to"

Multiple Choice

The environment is changing ____________ humans are burning fossil fuels.

• because

• because of

• as

• owing to

• cause

Multiple Choice

Toxic gasses are being released into the air ____________ petrol cars.

• because

• because of

Multiple Choice

Crops are not growing ____________ pollution in the soil.

• because

• because of

• cause

• as

• thanks to

Multiple Choice

She passed the test ……. she had a good teacher.

• because

• because of

• since

• such

• cause

Match

Match the following

• As I was having a nice time,

• As Jane loves to dance,

• Ravi didn’t play

• Because of his meeting,

• Sophie passed the test with an excellent grade

I decided to stay longer.

she goes to the studio every day to

practice.

due to his sickness.

Peter had to fly to London.

as a result of her hard work.

• I decided to stay longer.

• she goes to the studio every day to

  practice.

• due to his sickness.

• Peter had to fly to London.

• as a result of her hard work.

Match

Match the following

• We stayed inside

• Since she missed her children,

• David put on his coat

• Because of her broken leg,

• Pablo was very scared

because it was raining.

Jane was unhappy.

because it was very cold.

Carmen couldn’t walk.

since he was staying home alone.

• because it was raining.

• Jane was unhappy.

• because it was very cold.

• Carmen couldn’t walk.

• since he was staying home alone.

Multiple Choice

............................. the terrible weather, we decided not to walk home.

• Due to

• Since

• as

• because

• thanks to

Multiple Choice

I wanted to stay longer ............................. I was really enjoying the party.

• since

• because of

• as result

• such

• that

Dropdown

Paul had a terrible accident ​

Select answer

he was driving fast.

Multiple Choice

Since the weather was cold, we stayed at home and watch TV

-> Due to ___________, we stayed at home and watch TV

• the weather cold

• the weather was cold

• the cold weather

• the cold is weather

• weather cold

Multiple Choice

... to Zaskia and Shireen’s singing performance, all the audiences were happy.

• thanks

• because

• as

• result

• because of