Sheep and Goats

Sheep and Goats

​By: Molly C.

Matching Game (Goats)

Directions: Draw a line from the picture to the matching word.

​Nubian

Boer

Alpine

Matching Game (Sheep)

Directions: Draw a line from the picture to the matching word.

Texel

Dorset

Dorper

Wholesale Cuts Of Goat

• Neck

• Shoulder

• Shank

• Breast

• Rib

• Loin

• Leg

Retail Cuts Of Goat

• Loin Chop

• Rib Rack

• Rib Chop

• Neck Chop

• Tender Loin

​Just a few are listed below.

Wholesale Cuts Of Lamb

• Neck

• Shoulder

• Breast

• Rib

• Loin

• Sirloin

• Flank

• Leg

• Foreshank & Hindshank

Retail Cuts Of Lamb

​Just a few are listed below.

• Neck of lamb fillet

• Boned rolled shoulder

• Trimmed Rack

• Loin Chop

Open Ended

List two WHOLESALE cuts of goat and lamb. List one RETAIL cut of goat and lamb.

Goat Breeds

​ *Alpine*

This dairy breed originated in the French Alps, and can thrive in nearly any climate. They are the highest producing milkers, with top goats producing up to two gallons per day. Because of the amount of milk they produce, these goats have high nutritional needs and their diets must be monitored closely. PJ Jonas, who raises Alpines to provide milk for her family of 10 and runs a goat product business, says this breed is quiet and curious and tolerates humans well.

​*Nubian*

Nubian goats are easily recognizable due to their long, floppy ears, and convex "Roman nose" muzzle. Because of their Middle Eastern heritage, this breed can thrive in hotter climates than other dairy goats, and they have a longer breeding season. Although they don't produce as much milk per goat as other breeds, Nubian milk is very high in fat content. This breed is also raised for meat, or for both meat and dairy.

​*Boer*

If you're looking for an economical meat animal or are interested in making a little extra money, consider raising Boer goats. Originally bred in South Africa, Boers are now one of the principal meat goat breeds in the U.S.

​source: https://www.agriculture.com/12-popular-goat-breeds

Open Ended

List two breeds of goats and a few things about them.

(It doesn't have to be the ones we talked about.)

Sheep Breeds

​*Suffolk*
This breed is prevalent, especially in the United States. Almost all meat sheep belong to this breed. This sheep makes up more than 50% of the purebred sheep registries. It was initially the result of Southdown rams and Norfolk horn ewes crossbreeding over 200 years ago in southeastern England. However, they have been a breed for so long that their standards are set in stone. They are a fast-growing breed that gets quite large. They produce heavy, high-quality meat. These two traits are mainly why they are so popular. They were introduced to the United States in 1888 and have been popular ever since.

​*Hampshire*
The Hampshire Sheep is a dual-purpose breed. They produce fine quality wool and excellent meat, and they do both jobs exceptionally well. Like the Suffolk sheep, they also have black legs and faces, which makes them decently distinguishable. These sheep grow fast, allowing them to produce high-quality meat rather quickly. They are active foragers and are very calm sheep. These traits make them reasonably easy to take care of. Like most breeds we’ve read about thus far, this breed initially came about in the 1800s. It was breed by crossing Southdowns to the Hampshire Downs of the U.K. It became popular in the United States shortly after it was bred.

​*Dorper*

Their coat is both wool and hair. It will drop off when being sheared, which makes them a bit easier to take care of. They are mostly bred as mutton-sheep. They are chiefly prized for their sheepskin, which is extremely thick and protective from harsh weather. This skin has been named “Cape Clovers”, which it is still marketed under today. In fact, a lot of the sheep’s carcass value comes from their famous sheepskin, not necessarily their meat. However, they still  produce high-quality meat – but their sheepskin is worth more.

​source: https://petkeen.com/popular-types-of-sheep-breeds/

Open Ended

List two breeds of sheep and a few things about them.

(It doesn't have to be the ones we talked about.)

Goat Terminology

What are animals in the goat family called? - Caprine
What is a young goat called? - Kid
What is a female goat called? - Doe
What is a male goat called? - Buck
What is a castrated male goat called? - Wether
What is a group of goats called? - Herd

Sheep Terminology

What is the scientific name for sheep? - Ovine
What is a sheep that is less than one year of age called? - Lamb
What is a female sheep called? - Ewe
What is a male sheep called? - Ram
What is a castrated male sheep called? - Wether
What is a group of sheep called? - Flock

​Judge this class of market goats. We will see what the answer is on the next slide. Good luck!

​

Judging time!

​Source: https://surechamp.com/tag/mark-that-card/

Judge this class of Wether Dams. We will see what the answer is on the next slide. Good luck

​

Judging time!

​Source: https://surechamp.com/tag/mark-that-card/page/3/

It's almost time for your test. Lets do a few quick review questions first! Always remember......

Multiple Choice

Why are Nubian goats easily recognizable?

• They are larger than other goats.

• Their color pattern stands out.

• They have long floppy ears.

• Their tails are fluffier than most goats.

Multiple Choice

What type of goat is a Boer goat?

• Dairy Goat

• Meat & Dairy Goat

• Meat Goat

Multiple Choice

What is a adult male sheep called?

• Ram

• Ewe

• Buck

• Wether

Multiple Choice

What is a group of sheep called?

• Herd

• Flock

• Litter

Multiple Choice

Caprine refers to...........

• Sheep

• Goats

Poll

Now that we just completed a quick review, how do you feel about taking the test? Be honest!

• 😃

  I know I am going to do great!

• 🙂

  I think I will do ok.

• 🙁

  I know I am not going to get a good grade.

• 😫

  I think I am going to fail!

Test Time

​You have 30 questions on your test. Don't rush. Try your best! You are going to do great!

Great Job

​Great job on your test!

I'm going to grade your test and get them back to you. I hope you learned something in today's lesson! Thank you all. Have a lovely day! bye! 💖