review present perfect vs simple past

​Review:

Simple past vs present perfect

Learning objective:

Review tenses

Present Perfect

Review

​present perfect

positive​

​have / has + verb. past participle

​ I - you - we - they : have

he - she - it : has​

​Write - Wrote - Written

Finish - Finished - Finished​

​we have written a ghost story.

​he has finished his homework.

​

Use

• We use the present perfect to talk about experience without specifying when exactly when it happened.

• We use the past simple to talk about past events and when we want to mention the moment/time they happened.

Multiple Choice

I _________ here for 5 years.

• has work

• have work

• has worked

• have worked

Structure

• Affirmative: I have walked

• Negative: I have not walked

• Interrogative: Have you walked?

Multiple Choice

Tina _________ to France twice.

• has be

• have be

• has been

• have been

​present perfect

negative​

​have / has + not + verb. past participle

haven't / hasn't + verb. past participle​

​he / not / travel / to another country.

​I / not / clean / my room.

​I haven't cleaned my room

​He hasn't traveled to another country

Past Participles

• We make the past participle of regular verbs by adding -ed to the base form of the verb

• There are no rules to form past participles of irregular verbs. For example: see -> saw / be -> been, etc.

​still / yet

​I haven't made my bed yet.

​I still haven't made my bed.

​Have you made your bed yet?

Multiple Select

Do you remember the difference between BEEN and GONE?

• We use BEEN to say someone went to a place and then returned.

• We use GONE to say someone went to a place and they are still there.

​already / just

​I have already made my bed.

​I have just made my bed.

Present perfect vs Past Simple

• We use the present perfect to talk about life events/experiences without saying when they happened

• We use the simple past to give more information about a life event, such as the time or place.

Multiple Select

I have __________ eaten sushi.

• already

• just

• still

• yet

Multiple Choice

I ________ haven´t done the laundry.

• already

• just

• still

• yet

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct sentence

• Have you ever flown a helicopter?

• Did you ever fly in a helicopter?

Multiple Choice

She hasn't visited Germany _________

• already

• just

• still

• yet

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct sentence:

• Did Chloe ever win a competition?

• Has Chloe ever won a competition?

Multiple Select

My daughter has ________ lost her bag.

• already

• just

• still

• yet

Multiple Choice

Has Chloe ever win a competition?

• Yes, she did. She won a history prize last year.

• Yes, she has. She won a history prize last year.

​careful!

​still ​

​I am still working on the project.

He still wants to go home.

They are still nervous. ​​

​

​

​just --- only

​ She is just a friend.

Multiple Choice

They are _______ playing videogames.

• just

• still

Multiple Choice

Tom is ______ five years old.

• just

• yet

Open Ended

Answer the following questions:

1. What did you do on Vacations? mention 5 activities

2. What have you done lately in January? mention 5 activities

3. mention 1 activity that you have not done yet.

4. What has your family already done? mention 1 activity