KM SESSION (FORs and Models) PART 2)

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the theoretical bases of the Object Relations FOR?

• A. Elektra Complex is seen under the oral psychosexual stage of Freud.

• B. According to Erikson, it is better that conflicts are avoided in the various psychosocial stages to facilitate ego growth.

• C. The preconscious acts as a gatekeeper to all thoughts, feelings, and impulses before reaching consciousness.

• D. The latency stage is focused on addressing issues and concerns related to the two previous psychosexual stages.

• E. AOTA

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Behavioral Frame of Reference?

• A. Learning is the basis of all behaviors.

• B. The concept of plasticity reinforces the effects of reward and punishment.

• C. The FOR is originally intended for clients with Schizophrenia having predominant negative symptoms.

• D. Some of the commonly used evaluation measures under this FOR are SBC and ACL. 

• E. AOTA

Multiple Choice

This concept states that a behavior engaged with high frequency can be used to reinforce a low frequency behavior.

• A. Escape conditioning

• B. Positive reinforcement

• C. Premack principle

• D. Triadic reciprocal causation

• E. NOTA

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Cognitive Behavioral Frame of Reference?

• A. It emphasized the concept of agency and plasticity.

• B. The concept of vicarious learning may only be maximized if the OT utilized a top- down approach.

• C. Some of the commonly used evaluation measures under this FOR are KELS and WRI.

• D. Pivotal and marker events are important to be documented in this FOR.

• E. AOTA

Multiple Choice

A physician, who is guided by the Hippocratic Oath alone, in determining moral actions may be considered in this level of moral development according to Kohlberg:

• A. Preconventional

• B. Conventional

• C. Postconventional

• D. Cannot be determined

Multiple Choice

The ability of the individual to accept oneself fully despite imperfections and be able to live by society’s standards is stressed in this psychosocial stage:

• A. Intimacy versus isolation

• B. Ego identity versus role confusion

• C. Industry versus inferiority

• D. Generativity versus stagnation

• E. NOTA

Multiple Select

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Cognitive Disability FOR?

• A. Overt trial and error may be seen in clients under Level 5.

• B. Subliminal cues are needed by clients under Level 3.

• C. IADL training commences in Level 3.

• D. The attention span of clients under Level 4 may exceed an hour.

• E. NOTA

Multiple Choice

Under the life transition theory, this involves resolving four polarities that can bring substantial changes in one’s self-identity:

• A. Forming the dream

• B. Modifying life structure

• C. Individuation

• D. Mentor relationship

• E. NOTA

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Movement Centered FOR?

• A. Some of the commonly used evaluation measures under this FOR are MEDS and OPHI.

• B. A possible intervention goal under this FOR is gaining awareness or use of both sides of the body.

• C. This FOR is more commonly utilized for clients with predominantly positive symptoms.

• D. NOTA

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a mature defense mechanism?

• A. “Hindi na ako mag-aaral. Maunawain naman nang mga professors. Mag-aadjust ng grades ang mga iyan.”

• B. “Nakakainis ang mga kasama ko sa dorm! Makapag-bake na lang nga!”

• C. “Ma, paluto niyo nga po ako ng paborito kong dish noong dito pa ako nakatira. Nakaka-stress.”

• D. “Hindi ko naman talaga siya gusto to begin with so keber kung ayaw niya sa akin.”

• E. NOTA