Argumentative Essay 101

Review + Quiz

​Turn to ​R2 in the Collections textbook!

​Writing an Argumentative Essay

Standards to Master:

• w.1.1a -- I can write arguments that introduce a precise claim and differentiate between the claim and counterclaims.

• w.1.1b I can write arguments that use relevant information from multiple print and multimedia sources.\

• w.1.1d I can write arguments that use an organizational structure that logically sequences and establishes clear relationships among claims, counterclaims, reasons, warrants, and evidence.

• What you think is true based on your research

• The point your argument makes; guides the essay body paragraphs

• Shows why your thesis is true and support it with specific evidence.

Claims

• There is only ONE main claim in your essay. Your body paragraphs are NOT presenting new claims, but offering RESEARCHED reasons/logic to validate or proof your claim.

Multiple Choice

Writers use argumentative essays to...

• describe their thoughts

• inform you of a topic

• convince readers of their opinions

• persuade you to make a choice

Multiple Choice

An argumentative essay, or any essay should be organized as follows:

• With any three parts that you like

• With an introduction, body paragraphs and conclusion

• With your name, date and class

• With your opinion, credible source and questions

Multiple Choice

Writing that supports a claim with reasons and evidence is...

• a claim

• an argument

• a reason

• a rebuttal

Multiple Choice

The main point of an author’s argument is the...

• argument

• claim

• reason

• rebuttal

Fill in the Blanks

Examples, facts, and expert quotes that support the reason is the

Fill in the Blanks

An opposing claim is the...

Multiple Select

Select any of the following transitional phrases/words that are used to INTRODUCE A CLAIM

• The first reason

• In addition

• Secondly

• Research shows

• For example

Multiple Choice

"Dogs are better pets than cats for owners looking to improve their fitness" is an example of a...

• reason

• claim

• rebuttal

• evidence

Fill in the Blanks

"Dogs can help keep people active" is an example of..

Open Ended

What is the difference between a reason and evidence?

Open Ended

In an essay, transition phrases are used to...

Multiple Choice

A possible reason for a counterclaim to:

To promote economic prosperity, women should be on the face of money

• "The key drivers of the economic growth over the past century or so have been both the emancipation of the African-American and the integration of women into regular economic life."

• "The redesign of the $100 note issued in October 2013 took about 14 years."

• "She was a champion for democracy and a force for good."

• "The back of the new $10 will refer to the events of March 1913, when suffragettes ended a parade in support of winning the right to vote."

Multiple Select

The most effective TWO ways to cite evidence are

• According the the text it says ______.

• According to the text The "Landlady" by Roald Dahl it states "______".

• The text says "__________"

• The story said somewhere that ________.

• According to source # it states/shows "_____"

  (Dahl, 1959)

  (Lines 378-380)

Multiple Select

Which are the most reliable sources (check all that apply)?

• Government sites (.gov)

• Educational sites (.edu)

• Commercial sites (.com)

• Organizational sites (.org)

Multiple Choice

A thesis must be....

• debatable, leaving room for disagreement

• factual, leaves no room for opposition

• opinionated, based on your thoughts

• friendly, avoid offensive language

Open Ended

Is the following appropriate for a claim? EXPLAIN why or why not:

Students should be allowed to chew gum at school.