Review: fact and opinion, author's purpose, similes and metaphor

If something is what someone thinks or believes, it is an opinion.

Pineapple tastes better when it's sliced.

Opinions

If something is true, or it really happened, it is a fact.

It takes between 2-3 years for a pineapple to grow to its full size.

Facts

Fact and Opinion

Multiple Choice

The Earth is the third planet from the sun.

• This is a fact.

• This is an opinion

Multiple Choice

The book was really interesting.

• This is a fact.

• This is an opinion.

Multiple Choice

Chocolate ice cream is the best flavor.

• This is a fact.

• This is an opinion.

Multiple Choice

The human body has 206 bones.

• This is a fact.

• This is an opinion.

Multiple Choice

The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world.

• This is a fact.

• This is an opinion.

Multiple Choice

The Beatles are the greatest band of all time.

• This is a fact.

• This is an opinion.

Multiple Choice

The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world.

• This is a fact.

• This is an opinion.

Multiple Choice

Soccer is a boring sport.

• This is a fact.

• This is an opinion.

Multiple Choice

The new movie is better than the original.

• This is a fact.

• This is an opinion.

Authors inform by telling readers about a topic or process.

Inform

Authors persuade by convincing readers to believe or do something.

Persuade

Author's Purpose

Entertain

Authors entertain by giving readers something to enjoy.

Multiple Choice

Recycling is important to protecting the environment. By recycling, we can reduce waste, protect natural resources, and lower gas emissions. We all have a responsibility to take care of our planet, and recycling is an easy way to do our part. So let's make a commitment to recycle as much as we can and make a difference in the world.

• The author is trying to persuade readers.

• The author is trying to inform readers.

• The author is trying to entertain readers.

Multiple Choice

Jack loved playing video games more than anything in the world. He could spend hours and hours in front of his screen, battling dragons, saving princesses, and exploring magical lands. One day, he found a game that was so challenging, he couldn't beat it no matter how hard he tried. But he didn't give up, and after many attempts, he finally beat the game and felt like a true champion.

• The author is trying to persuade readers.

• The author is trying to inform readers.

• The author is trying to entertain readers.

Multiple Choice

Dogs are amazing animals. They are known for their loyalty and friendship to humans. Dogs come in many different sizes and breeds. Some dogs are trained to be service animals and help people with disabilities. Dogs need love and attention, a healthy diet, and regular exercise to stay healthy and happy.

• The author is trying to persuade readers.

• The author is trying to inform readers.

• The author is trying to entertain readers.

Multiple Choice

It's time to start eating healthier. By making simple changes to our diets, we can improve our health and well-being. We need to eat more fruits and vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. We should also limit our intake of processed foods, sugary drinks, and junk food. By eating healthier, we can reduce the risk of diseases and feel better every day.

• The author is trying to persuade readers.

• The author is trying to inform readers.

• The author is trying to entertain readers.

Multiple Choice

The Earth has four layers. The outermost layer is the crust, which is made up of rocks and soil. Below the crust is the mantle, which is hot and has flowing rock. The core is at the center of the Earth and is made of metal. The inner core is solid, and the outer core is liquid. Scientists study the Earth's layers to learn more about how our planet works.

• The author is trying to persuade readers.

• The author is trying to inform readers.

• The author is trying to entertain readers.

Multiple Choice

Halloween is a holiday celebrated on October 31st. It is a fun holiday where people dress up in costumes, go trick-or-treating, and tell spooky stories. People also decorate their houses with pumpkins and ghosts. Halloween has been celebrated for hundreds of years and has become a popular holiday all around the world.

• The author is trying to persuade readers.

• The author is trying to inform readers.

• The author is trying to entertain readers.

Multiple Choice

Sarah was a curious girl who loved to explore. She went on adventures every day, discovering new things and meeting new friends. One day, she found a magical cave that led to a secret garden filled with talking animals. She had the best day ever, playing and laughing with her new friends. She couldn't wait to go back and explore some more.

• The author is trying to persuade readers.

• The author is trying to inform readers.

• The author is trying to entertain readers.

A metaphor is a comparison between two things without using "like" or "as,"

The classroom was a zoo.

Metaphor

A simile is a comparison using "like" or "as.

She was as busy as a bee.

Simile

Similes and Metaphors

Multiple Choice

The world is a stage.

• Simile

• Metaphor

Multiple Choice

He was as sly as a fox.

• Simile

• Metaphor

Multiple Choice

The snow was as white as a sheet of paper.

• Simile

• Metaphor

Multiple Choice

His voice was as smooth as silk.

• Simile

• Metaphor

Multiple Choice

His heart is a stone.

• Simile

• Metaphor

Multiple Choice

She was as pretty as a picture.

• Simile

• Metaphor

Multiple Choice

The sun is a golden ball in the sky.

• Simile

• Metaphor

Multiple Choice

The car drove as fast as a cheetah.

• Simile

• Metaphor

Multiple Choice

Life is a journey with many twists and turns.

• Simile

• Metaphor