Organelles day 1 updated 2023

Review Learning Targets

• I can differentiate between unicellular and

multicellular organisms

• I can differentiate between prokaryotic and

eukaryotic cells

Fill in the Blank

Basic unit of life

Multiple Choice

Multicellular Organisms

• Made of 1 cell
• Made of more than 1 cell

Fill in the Blank

one cell

Multiple Choice

Which type of cell?

• Prokaryote
• Eukaryote

Multiple Choice

What kind of cell is this?

• Eukaryotic
• Prokaryotic

Multiple Choice

What type of cell has a nucleus? 

• eukaryotic
• prokaryotic 

Multiple Choice

The modern cell theory states that...

• Most living things are made of CELLS.

• All living things are made of ATOMS.

• All living things are made of CELLS.

• Some living things are made of CELLS

Fill in the Blank

What type of cell has a nucleus? 

Learning targets

I CAN IDENTIFY THE MAJOR CELL STRUCTURES AND
ORGANELLES IN EUKARYOTIC CELLS

I can explain the function of major cell structures and
organelles in Eukaryotic cells

Cell Membrane Structure

Sketch!

Cell membrane

• Function

• Allows certain substances to
go in and out of the cell

• Selectively permeable

Multiple Choice

A cell membrane allows only certain substances in and out of the cell. This is

• selectively permeable

• facilitated diffusion

• homeostasis

• law of conservation of matter

Cytoplasm: structure

Jelly-like substance inside the
cell that is always “streaming”
or moving

Cytoplasm:Function

contains the “cytoskeleton” to
keep the cell from collapsing
and helps some cells move

Cytoplasm
Found in plant
and animal
cells. All living
things!

Multiple Choice

The fluid that surrounds the organelles is (like Jell-o)

• cytoplasm

• vacuole

Nucleus- structure

•Sketch cell and put nucleus
inside.

Nucleus
function

Control center that directs
all the activities of the cell

Contains DNA

Multiple Choice

Which organelle is the location of DNA (genetic material)?

• mitochondria

• ribosomes

• nucleus

• Endoplasmic Reticulum

Multiple Choice

The control center of cell is

• the nucleus
• ribosomes
• chromatin
• cell wall

Multiple Choice

Which is not a part of the cell theory?

• The cell is the most basic (smallest) form of life

• Cells cannot be created or destroyed

• All cells come from pre-existing (other) cells

• All living things are made of cells

Multiple Choice

This organelle controls what goes in and out of the cell

• Nucleus

• Cell wall

• Cytoplasm

• Cell Membrane

Energy makers

•Mitochondria- both

•Chloroplasts (only in
plants)

Mitochondria
structure

Mitochondria
function

•Release energy
(ATP) from
glucose sugar
that the cell uses

•powerhouse

Multiple Choice

Which of the following converts food into energy for the cell?

• mitochondria

• cytoplasm

• cell membrane

Chloroplast structure

Chloroplast
Function

•Capture light energy
and helps plant produce
glucose sugar

chloroplasts

Only in plant cells

Fill in the Blank

​ This organelle is responsible for storing the sun's energy in a plant cell.

Multiple Select

What organelles are responsible for energy storage and production? (Check all that apply)

• chloroplasts

• mitochondria

• ribosomes

• lysosomes

Ribosome structure

• Sometimes found on top of ER or
floating in the cytoplasm

Ribosomes
function

•Makes proteins

Nucleolus
Structure

• Dense area inside nucleus

Nucleolus
Function

•Site of ribosome
production

Multiple Choice

Where are proteins made?

• Golgi body
• Mitoichondrion
• Chromosomes
• Ribosomes

Multiple Choice

Organisms whose cells do not have a nucleus are called _____.

• Eukaryotes

• Multicellular

• Unicellular

• Prokaryotes

Multiple Choice

The densely packed area of a cell that has the DNA and controls the cell's activities.

• Chloroplast

• Golgi Bodies

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

Multiple Choice

What surrounds the cytoplasm of all cells and controls what goes in and out of the cell?

• Cell Membrane

• Cell Wall

• Cellophane

• Cellulose

Multiple Choice

What fluid can be found in cells that holds organelles?

• Blood

• Plasma

• Chlorine

• Cytoplasm

Multiple Choice

Which plant organelle transforms light into glucose to use as food?

• Mitochondria

• Vacuoles

• Chloroplasts

• Nucleus

Multiple Choice

This cell would be classified as a(n) ________________ cell.

• prokaryotic
• eukaryotic 
• plant
• virus

Multiple Choice

What is the gel-like substance inside of cells called?

• photoplasm
• photosynthesis
• cytoskeleton
• cytoplasm

Multiple Choice

What organelle is considered to be the “gatekeeper” for plant and animal cells?

• Cell Wall
• Cytoplasm
• Nucleous
• Call Membrane