B2 SCI - Text 13 - Vocabulary 2

Multiple Choice

Power plants use various sources like coal, natural gas, or renewable energy to generate electricity for homes and businesses in a region.

• facilities designed to generate electricity, or other sources of power

• a nuclear reaction in which the nucleus of an atom splits into two or more smaller nuclei

• a device or apparatus designed to contain and control a nuclear reaction

Multiple Choice

In a nuclear power plant, the process of fission releases a significant amount of heat energy, which is then harnessed to generate electricity for homes and industries.

• facilities designed to generate electricity, or other sources of power

• a nuclear reaction in which the nucleus of an atom splits into two or more smaller nuclei

• a device or apparatus designed to contain and control a nuclear reaction

Multiple Choice

The nuclear reactor is a sophisticated system where controlled fission reactions take place, producing heat that is then converted into electricity to power homes and businesses.

• facilities designed to generate electricity, or other sources of power

• a nuclear reaction in which the nucleus of an atom splits into two or more smaller nuclei

• a device or apparatus designed to contain and control a nuclear reaction

Multiple Choice

The scientists used specialized equipment to measure the level of radioactivity in the environment after the nuclear accident.

• the property of certain materials to emit radiation, typically in the form of particles or electromagnetic waves

• specific actions, steps, or procedures taken to achieve a particular goal, address a problem, or ensure a desired outcome

• a form of renewable energy that harnesses the energy of flowing or falling water to generate electricity

Multiple Choice

As a safety measure, everyone in the laboratory is required to wear protective gear such as goggles and lab coats.

• the property of certain materials to emit radiation, typically in the form of particles or electromagnetic waves

• specific actions, steps, or procedures taken to achieve a particular goal, address a problem, or ensure a desired outcome

• a form of renewable energy that harnesses the energy of flowing or falling water to generate electricity

Multiple Choice

The construction of a new dam aims to generate hydropower to meet the energy needs of the growing city.

• the property of certain materials to emit radiation, typically in the form of particles or electromagnetic waves

• specific actions, steps, or procedures taken to achieve a particular goal, address a problem, or ensure a desired outcome

• a form of renewable energy that harnesses the energy of flowing or falling water to generate electricity

Multiple Choice

The thermal energy from the sun is captured by solar panels on the roof, providing a sustainable source of power for the entire household.

• describing the transfer, storage, or utilization of heat energy in various processes or systems

• a source of energy naturally replenished and can be used indefinitely without depleting its stock

• describing the energy produced by harnessing steam or hot water from underground

Multiple Choice

Using renewable energy sources like wind and solar power can help contribute to a more sustainable and environmentally friendly future.

• describing the transfer, storage, or utilization of heat energy in various processes or systems

• a source of energy naturally replenished and can be used indefinitely without depleting its stock

• describing the energy produced by harnessing steam or hot water from underground

Multiple Choice

The small town relies on geothermal energy to heat homes and buildings, harnessing the natural warmth from beneath the Earth's surface.

• describing the transfer, storage, or utilization of heat energy in various processes or systems

• a source of energy naturally replenished and can be used indefinitely without depleting its stock

• describing the energy produced by harnessing steam or hot water from underground

Multiple Choice

The construction of a new dam along the river will not only provide a reservoir for water storage but also generate hydropower.

• a large barrier or structure built across a river or stream to control and regulate the flow of water

• the maximum amount or volume that something can hold, contain, or produce

Multiple Choice

The stadium has a seating capacity of 20,000, allowing a large number of fans to enjoy sporting events and concerts.

• a large barrier or structure built across a river or stream to control and regulate the flow of water

• the maximum amount or volume that something can hold, contain, or produce