G4 - Causes of the Civil War

The causes of the Civil War started because the northern and southern states disagreed about slavery

The northern states, called the Union, wanted to end slavery, while the southern states, known as the Confederacy, wanted to keep it.

This disagreement created a lot of tension and eventually led to the war in 1861.

​Causes of the Civil War

There were also many notable figures who played important roles during the Civil War.

President Abraham Lincoln worked hard to end slavery and keep the country united.

General Robert E. Lee was a leader of the Confederate army and was known for his military skills.

Their actions greatly influenced the direction of the war.

​Important figures in the war

The Civil War was also a time of new military inventions.

The use of ironclad ships, railroads for moving troops, and telegraphs for communication changed how battles were fought.

These advancements had a lasting impact on how wars were conducted in the future.

​Military Innovations

During the Civil War, soldiers used many different kinds of weapons. One of the most common was the rifle

Artillery was also very important in the war. Cannons were used to shoot at enemy positions from a distance.

Another interesting weapon was the Gatling gun. This was one of the first machine guns and could fire many bullets very quickly.

​Weapons of the Civil War