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Bisha Aeb
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0 Slides • 55 Questions
1
Multiple Select
What are the benefits of “PLATFORM TECHNOLOGY”
User Interface,
Application Layer
Operating System,
Hardware
Abstraction,
Shared Services
User Generated,
Flexible + Adaptable
2
Multiple Choice
Acts as a building block for extending and developing an application, driving innovation, and fostering business growth.
Platform
Platform Technology
Abstraction
Operating System
3
Multiple Choice
- is a platform that provides the essential functions needed to use hardware.
- This system software manages the application software and software programs on a computer or mobile device.
- It is the lowest level of technology platforms.
- It serves as an efficient intermediary between the computer hardware and programs for hardware functions, including input, output, and memory allocation.
Operating Systems
Database Systems
Computing Platforms
Mobile Platforms
4
Multiple Select
Example of “PLATFORM TECHNOLOGY”
User Interface,
Application Layer
Operating System,
Hardware
Abstraction,
Shared Services
User Generated,
Flexible + Adaptable
5
Multiple Choice
It’s often described as the creation of well-defined interfaces to hide the inner workings of computer programs from users.
Platform
Abstraction
Platform Technology
Operating Systems
6
Multiple Choice
- is a virtual platform that application programs rely on to conduct their standard operations.
- It provides an enabling environment for developing application software.
- operate across development tools, execution services, operating systems, cloud services, and data services to offer flexible solutions to end users.
Application Platforms
Mobile Platforms
Content Management System Platforms
Media Platforms
7
Multiple Choice
is a group of technologies that are used as a base upon which other applications, processes or technologies are developed.
Platform
Platform Technology
Abstraction
Operating Systems
8
Multiple Choice
- is an intermediary software providing the means for different applications to communicate with each other.
- This platform exposes data, its resources, and assets in a machine-readable format to other users.
AI Platforms
Analytics Platforms
Web Platforms
API Platforms
9
Multiple Choice
- are cloud platforms that enable you to deploy and manage different database types like relational, NoSQL, and in-memory databases.
Application Platforms
Web Platforms
Database Platforms
Media Platforms
10
Multiple Choice
- combines software tools to create, design, and maintain mobile applications.
- It includes operating systems and environments that enable the development of mobile apps.
Computing Platforms
Mobile Platforms
Content Management System Platforms
Robotics Platforms
11
Multiple Choice
- consists of hardware and an operating system on which you can run an application or a program.
- Some come with input or output devices that aid user interactions.
Application Platforms
Web Platforms
Computing Platforms
Mobile Platforms
12
Multiple Choice
- helps users to create, manage, and publish content, media, and documents.
• This platform allows you to manage your content better and publish website content.
AI Platforms
Security Management System Platforms
Content Management System Platforms
API Platforms
13
Multiple Choice
- is to provide and deliver media to its users.
- Whether in storytelling or building their audience, it establish an effortless and meaningful relationship between readers and media creators.
AI Platforms
Media Platforms
Web Platforms
API Platforms
14
Multiple Choice
- allows users to store and transmit data on remote storage locations managed by cloud service providers
- allow the storage of files and objects.
Mobile Platforms
Database Platforms
Storage Platforms
Media Platforms
15
Multiple Choice
- combines electronic or computer hardware and software to allow a video game to run efficiently.
- This platform is the supporting system that allows users to play multiplayer online games on different devices.
Content Management System Platforms
Gaming Platforms
Computing Platforms
Application Platforms
16
Multiple Choice
- are systems or tools that provide the framework for developing, managing, and using robotic programs or devices.
- makes it easy for people with little or no technical expertise to create robotic programs and devices.
Computing Platforms
API Platforms
Robotics Platforms
Storage Platforms
17
Multiple Choice
- allow for the discovery and sharing of information over the internet.
- They include web servers, web application servers, and digital elements that allow for the sharing of information online.
Web Platforms
Security Management System Platforms
Content Management System Platforms
Media Platforms
18
Multiple Choice
is a document used to share in-depth information about a specific topic.
The Backgrounder
White Paper
The Numbered List
The Problem/Solution
19
Multiple Choice
They are used to simplify or explain new and complex technologies to technical audiences.
It describe the features, functions, and benefits of a product, service or topics.
The Backgrounder
White Paper
The Numbered List
The Problem/Solution
20
Multiple Choice
- involves taking a systematic and computational approach to analyzing data or statistics.
- refers to any service or tool that allows users to capture, process, analyze, and visualize data for better decision-making.
API Platforms
Analytics Platforms
Security Management System Platforms
Database Platforms
21
Multiple Choice
- are systems that provide security teams with a centralized hub for managing their network security.
- These platforms integrate with third-party security products and services for better and faster outcomes.
Web Platforms
Analytics Platforms
Security Management System Platforms
ApplicationPlatforms
22
Multiple Choice
is organized into a list of points about a certain issue. It can also be used to present the key highlights of a new product or service in a format that’s easy to digest.
The Backgrounder
White Paper
The Numbered List
The Problem/Solution
23
Multiple Choice
This white paper outline pinpoints specific problems and uses persuasive, factual, data-driven arguments to convince readers that a specific solution is the best.
The Backgrounder
White Paper
The Numbered List
The Problem/Solution
24
Multiple Choice
- provide an enabling environment for machine learning, such as a machine learning database that enables you to build your AI applications effectively.
•As an integrated set of technologies, it enable organizations to create, develop, and operate their AI applications at scale.
Content Management System Platforms
AI Platforms
API Platforms
Media Platforms
25
Multiple Choice
•Often part of a firewall package
•Announces attempts to breach security
•Snort is a Linux based package
Intrusion Detection
Utilities
Anti-virus Software
Backup Software
26
Multiple Choice
•The most important program that runs on your computer.
•It manages all other programs on the machine.
•Every PC must have one to run other applications or programs.
•It is the first software “loaded”
Operating System
Command Line Interface
Graphical User Interface
Hardware Devices
27
Multiple Choice
•Programs need to access hardware
•Interrupts
-CPU is stopped
-Hardware device is accessed
•Device drivers control the hardware
Provide a user interface
Run programs
Manage hardware devices
Organized file storage
28
Multiple Choice
-The intermediary between the software and the user.
-It controls how data and instruction are entered and how information is presented on the screen.
Provide a user interface
Run programs
Manage hardware devices
Organized file storage
29
Multiple Choice
•Organized storage
•Long file names
•Folders can be created and nested
•All storage devices work consistently
Provide a user interface
Run programs
Manage hardware devices
Organized file storage
30
Multiple Choice
- Many different applications supported
- Share information between programs
-Copy and paste
-Object Linking and Embedding
Provide a user interface
Run programs
Manage hardware devices
Organized file storage
31
Multiple Choice
•Archives files onto removable media
•Ensures data integrity
•Most OS include a backup
package
Intrusion Detection
Backup Software
Anti-virus Software
Screen Savers
32
Multiple Choice
•Crucial utility
•Finds, blocks and removes viruses
• Must be updated regularly
Intrusion Detection
Utilities
Anti-virus Software
Screen Savers
33
Multiple Choice
•It provides services for managing the queue of programs scheduled for processing and activation.
Security Guard
Manager
Dispatcher
Traffic Enforcer
34
Multiple Choice
•It handles the user interface.
•As the computer is booted, the first point of contact will be the operating system.
Receptionist
Manager
Accountant
Traffic Enforcer
35
Multiple Choice
•Provide services not included with OS
•Goes beyond the four functions
•Firewall, anti-virus and compression
•Prices vary
Utilities
Backup Software
Anti-virus Software
Screen Savers
36
Multiple Choice
•Crucial utility for command line systems
• Prevents burn in
• Merely fun for GUI systems
•Screen saver decorates idle screens
Intrusion Detection
Screen Savers
Anti-virus Software
Backup Software
37
Multiple Choice
•It handles the efficient allocation of resources.
•A resource is any object that can allocated within the system.
Dispatcher
Manager
Receptionist
Accountant
38
Multiple Choice
•It directs the passage of data through the CPU and guides the CPU:
•when to look in memory,
•when to read or write on the data storage
•when to display on the screen the information or provide a hard copy using the printer
Traffic Enforcer
Manager
Dispatcher
Security Guard
39
Multiple Choice
•It controls the access to the system and files.
•It prohibits unauthorized users access to the system.
•It also prevents user from accidentally or intentionally interfering with each other.
Security Guard
Manager
Receptionist
Accountant
40
Multiple Choice
• computer operating system (OS) developed by Microsoft Corporation to run personal computers (PCs).
•Featuring graphical user interface (GUI)
Windows
Mac OS & iOS
Linux
Android
41
Multiple Choice
•Macintosh (MacOS)
•Developed, marketed and sold by Apple INC. for MacBook's, MacBook Air, iPhones, iPods and iPads.
Windows
Mac OS & iOS
Linux
Android
42
Multiple Choice
• Means currently running processes may be interrupted and moved to ready state by the operating system even if the total burst time (allotted time to execute)has not been consumed.
CPU Scheduling
CPU Scheduling Algorithm
Non-Preemptive
Preemptive
43
Multiple Choice
• Means once the process is in the running state, it continues to execute until it terminates.
CPU Scheduling
CPU Scheduling Algorithm
Non-Preemptive
Preemptive
44
Multiple Choice
•Open-source OS
•Designed to provide personal computer users a free and very low-cost OS.
•Developed by Linus Torvalds at the University of Helsinki in Finland.
•Fast – performing system.
Windows
Mac OS & iOS
Linux
Android
45
Multiple Choice
•Is the amount of time to execute processes.
•It refers to the time when the process was submitted up to its time of completion.
Reduce Response Time
Increase Throughput
Reduce Waiting Time
Reduce Turn-Around Time
46
Multiple Choice
•Refers to the sequence or order of process execution as they are allotted the processor.
•The scheduler assigned to do the task is the short-term scheduler.
CPU Scheduling
CPU Scheduling Algorithm
Non-Preemptive
Preemptive
47
Multiple Choice
•Throughput refers to the number of processes that has completed their execution per time unit.
•It measures how much work is being performed at the given time.
Reduce Response Time
Increase Throughput
Reduce Waiting Time
Reduce Turn-Around Time
48
Multiple Choice
•The main goal is to always make the CPU busy processing.
•Is the ratio of the total CPU burst and the total time used up for processing all the jobs in the ready queue.
Increase CPU Utilization
Increase Throughput
Reduce Waiting Time
Reduce Turn-Around Time
49
Multiple Choice
•A free and open-source mobile operating system project, maintained by Open Handset Alliance, a group of companies and organizations that contribute to the system's development under the management of Google INC.
Windows
Mac OS & iOS
Linux
Android
50
Multiple Choice
•The ways of allotting the processor to a specific job or process.
•The main purpose of scheduling algorithms are to minimize resource starvation and to ensure fairness among the parties utilizing the resources.
CPU Scheduling
CPU Scheduling Algorithm
Non-Preemptive
Preemptive
51
Multiple Choice
refers to the amount of time a process has been waiting in the queue before it was allotted the processor.
Reduce Response Time
Increase Throughput
Reduce Waiting Time
Reduce Turn-Around Time
52
Multiple Choice
a. Check for the time of arrival in the ready queue.
b. Form the list of jobs from the ready queue, the job with the shortest burst is allotted the processor and terminates when the burst time is completed.
c. Incase where the burst time of processes / jobs are the same, use FCFS as the tie breaker.
First Come First Served (FCFS)
Shortest Job First (SJF)
Non-Preemptive Priority (NPP)
53
Multiple Choice
a. Check for the time of arrival in the ready queue.
b. Form the list of jobs from the ready queue, the job with the highest priority (1 being the highest). The chosen job terminates when the burst time is completed.
c. Incase the assigned priority of processes / jobs are the same, use FCFS to pick which job will execute.
First Come First Served (FCFS)
Shortest Job First (SJF)
Non-Preemptive Priority (NPP)
54
Multiple Choice
is the amount of time it takes when a request was submitted till the first response is produced.
Reduce Response Time
Increase Throughput
Reduce Waiting Time
Reduce Turn-Around Time
55
Multiple Choice
•Also known as First In First Out (FIFO) allocates the CPU based on the time of arrival.
First Come First Served (FCFS)
Shortest Job First (SJF)
Non-Preemptive Priority (NPP)
What are the benefits of “PLATFORM TECHNOLOGY”
User Interface,
Application Layer
Operating System,
Hardware
Abstraction,
Shared Services
User Generated,
Flexible + Adaptable
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