2 Social & Arts Exam Guide B3P1

2° Social & Arts Exam Guide

Exam Guide B3P1

Social Studies Exam Guide

^{Exam Guide B3P1}

Week 6-10

What Could

Magmatism Be?

Week 6
^{Page 12}

Multiple Choice

What is magma composed of?

• Only molten rock

• Only dissolved gases

• Molten rock, minerals, and dissolved gases

• Molten rock and solid material

Multiple Choice

What evidence do volcanic eruptions provide about the Earth's interior?

• Evidence of the Earth's crust

• Evidence of the Earth's core

• Evidence of heat in the Earth's mantle

• Evidence of the Earth's atmosphere

Multiple Choice

What happens to the gases during a volcanic eruption?

• They remain mixed with the liquid

• They separate from the liquid and push molten rock and solid material into the air

• They become dormant

• They are absorbed by the Earth's crust

Multiple Choice

What is molten rock called after it has expelled its gases?

• Magma

• Lava

• Volcano

• Crater

Multiple Choice

What term describes the activity and flow of magma?

• Volcanism

• Erosion

• Magmatism

• Sedimentation

Multiple Choice

What are the four parts of a volcano during a volcanic eruption?

• Crust, mantle, core, atmosphere

• Magma chamber, volcanic cone, crater, eruption column

• Lava flow, ash cloud, seismic activity, magma chamber

• Vent, venturi, ventricular, venting

Labelling

Label with the correct parts of the volcano

Drag labels to their correct position on the image

Magma chamber

Volcanic tone

Eruption column

Crater

What’s Left After a

Volcanic Eruption?

Week 7
Page 130

Multiple Choice

How is the danger level of a volcano measured?

• By the temperature of the lava

• By the amount of water vapor released

• By the explosivity, measured in the amount of rock fragments ejected into the air

• By the color of the volcanic ash

Multiple Choice

What are the main gases released during a volcanic eruption?

• Oxygen and nitrogen

• Carbon dioxide and water vapor

• Methane and hydrogen

• Sulfur dioxide and chlorine

Multiple Choice

What is the temperature range for lava to be considered almost as fluid as water?

• Below 200°C

• Between 800°C and 1,000°C

• Above 1,000°C

• Between 200°C and 800°C

Multiple Choice

Why does lava flow more slowly when its temperature is below 800°C?

• Because it is more viscous

• Because it is less viscous

• Because it is more explosive

• Because it is hotter

Multiple Choice

What are the three types of solid materials expelled during a volcanic eruption?

• Stones, gravel, and sand

• Lava, lapilli, and volcanic bombs

• Rocks, minerals, and sediments

• Ash, dust, and debris

How Can We

Categorize Volcanoes?

Week 8
Page 132

Match

Match the following

• It forms 20 km columns

  of gases and pyroclastic

  materials. Magma

  chamber collapses..

• It forms 4-10 km

  columns of gases

  and ashes.

  Lava solidifies in

  the crater.

• Lava is thrown into

  the air.

  Pyroclastic materials

  are ejecte

• Volcanic bombs, lapilli,

  and ashes are ejected.

  Lava has a low viscosity.

Plinian-1

Vulcanian-2

Strombolian-3

Hawaiian-4

• Plinian-1

• Vulcanian-2

• Strombolian-3

• Hawaiian-4

Match

Match the following

Plinian-1

Vulcanian-2

Strombolian-3

Hawaiian-4

• Plinian-1

• Vulcanian-2

• Strombolian-3

• Hawaiian-4

Why Do Earthquakes

Happen?

Week 9
Page 134

Multiple Choice

What triggers earthquakes?

• Volcanic eruptions

• Movement of tectonic plates

• Solar flares

• Atmospheric pressure changes

Multiple Choice

How are rock fractures related to earthquakes?

• They cause earthquakes directly

• They absorb seismic waves

• They release energy when the crust breaks or moves

• They generate surface waves

Multiple Choice

What determines the destructiveness of an earthquake?

• The depth of the hypocenter

• The frequency of seismic waves

• The temperature of the crust

• The size of the P-waves

Multiple Choice

What are the two main types of seismic waves?

• A-waves and B-waves

• T-waves and U-waves

• P-waves and S-waves

• X-waves and Y-waves

Multiple Choice

How do P-waves move through rock?

• They move rock particles perpendicular to the direction of the wave

• They generate ground movement

• They push and pull the rock they move through

• They cause the most damage

Multiple Choice

What are surface waves, and why are they significant?

• Waves that travel through the air and cause damage to buildings

• Waves that move rock particles perpendicular to the direction of the wave

• Waves that travel along the surface of the Earth and cause the most damage

• Waves that are generated by volcanic eruptions

Match

Match the following

• They are the fastest

  waves because they push and pull the rock they

  move through.

• They travel slow,

  and move rock particles perpendicular to the

  direction the wave travels in, either up and down or

  side-to-side. This generates ground movement.

  The place where

P-waves or primary wave image

P-waves or primary wave meaning

S-waves or secondary waves Image

S-waves or secondary waves Meaning

• P-waves or primary wave image

• P-waves or primary wave meaning

• S-waves or secondary waves Image

• S-waves or secondary waves Meaning

What Do Earthquakes and Volcanoes Have in Common?

Week 10
Page 136

Multiple Choice

What generates seismic activity according to the text?

• Convergent boundaries

• Divergent boundaries

• Transform boundaries

• All of the options

Categorize

Options (11)

The drawing must show a plate under another

when one plate slides under another and causes movement

, where energy is accumulated and released suddenly in the form of earthquake

as plates slide away from each other,

create faults which fill up with molten rock close to the surface

Organize these options into the right categories

convergent

Divergent

Transform

Happy face

Arts Exam Guide

Week 6 - 10
Page

How Can I Understand an Artist?

Week 6
Page 202

Multiple Choice

What aspect of art interpretation is being reviewed this week?

• Subjectivity

• Artist's intention

• Artistic techniques

• Historical context

Multiple Choice

What example does the text provide to illustrate the importance of understanding the artist's intention?

• The interpretation of color in artwork

• The subjective feelings evoked by Guernica

• The historical background of The Mona Lisa

• The comparison of different artistic techniques

Multiple Choice

What was Picasso's intention when creating Guernica?

• To celebrate peace and harmony

• To depict the beauty of nature

• To portray the bombing of Guernica and denounce war

• To showcase his skills as an artist

Multiple Choice

According to the text, what should one look for to understand the artist's intention in a work of art?

• Subjective feelings

• Artistic techniques

• Color, form, and lighting

• Historical events

Multiple Choice

What advice does the text offer if it's difficult to discern the artist's intention in a work of art?

• Consult an art scholar

• Ignore the artist's intention and focus on personal interpretation

• Research the artist's background

• Analyze the artwork's composition

Can You Name Diferent Types of Sculpture?

Week 6
Language note section

Multiple Choice

What materials are commonly used in sculpture?

• Paper and cardboard

• Stone, wood, clay, and metal

• Paint and canvas

• Glass and plastic

Multiple Choice

What is the term for sculptures represented in complete three-dimensional form?

• Low relief

• High relief

• Sculptures in the round

• Kinetic sculptures

Multiple Choice

What is the main characteristic of relief sculpture?

• It has moving parts

• Three-dimensional elements are attached to a background

• It is represented in complete three-dimensional form

• It is completely detached from the background

Multiple Choice

What distinguishes high relief from low relief?

• High relief has moving parts

• High relief barely stands out from the background

• High relief has elements projecting more than half of their natural circumference from the background

• High relief is completely detached from the background

Multiple Choice

What are kinetic sculptures?

• Sculptures that are completely detached from the background

• Sculptures that move

• Sculptures represented in complete three-dimensional form

• Sculptures with elements barely standing out from the background

Categorize

Options (10)

Organize these options into the right categories

Sculptures in the round

Relief sculptures

Kinetic sculptures

happy face

How Are Sculptures Created?

Language nnote section

Multiple Choice

What are the basic types of sculpture mentioned in the text?

• Carving, modeling, and welding

• In the round, relief, and kinetic sculptures

• Stone, wood, and ceramic clay

• Busts, torsos, and statues

Multiple Choice

What is the difference between high relief and low relief?

• High relief has elements projecting more than half of their natural circumference from the background, while low relief barely stands out from the background.

• High relief is completely detached from the background, while low relief has elements attached to the background.

• High relief is represented in complete three-dimensional form, while low relief is only partially three-dimensional.

• High relief has moving parts, while low relief does not.

Multiple Choice

What technique involves putting together pieces to make a piece of art?

• Carving

• Modeling

• Welding and pasting

• Spatulas and wire

Multiple Choice

Which of the following materials is NOT mentioned as commonly used in sculpture?

• Stone

• Ceramic clay

• Plastic

• Metal

Multiple Choice

What message does the text convey regarding materials for sculpture?

• The materials listed are the only ones suitable for sculpture.

• There are limitations on the materials that can be used for sculpture.

• Sculptors can use a variety of materials, including those not listed.

• Materials should be carefully chosen based on cost and availability.

Categorize

Options (10)

Organize these options into the right categories

Carving over a solid surface

Modeling with hands

welding and pasting

Patrick star

What Were Instruments in the Middle Ages Like?

Week 10
Page 210

Multiple Select

During the Middle Ages, what was the primary function of music in the Catholic Church?

• Entertainment and storytelling

• Teaching religious passages

• Accompanying religious rituals

• Celebrating secular events

Multiple Choice

What was the only instrument allowed in the Catholic Church during the Middle Ages?

• Rebec

• Psaltery

• Hurdy-gurdy

• Organ

Multiple Choice

Which instrument is described as a box with strings meant to be plucked with the fingers or struck with a small mallet?

• Rebec

• Psaltery

• Hurdy-gurdy

• Shawm

Multiple Choice

Which instrument is described as an Arab instrument similar to a violin?

• Rebec

• Hurdy-gurdy

• Cornamuse

• Tabor

Multiple Choice

What instrument precedes the oboe and is described as a woodwind instrument?

• Shawn

• Cornamuse

• Tabor

• Tejoletas

Multiple Choice

Which instrument is similar to bagpipes and mainly used by shepherds?

• Shawn

• Cornamuse

• Portative-organ

• Tabor

Multiple Choice

What is the primary function of a carillon?

• Plucking strings with mallets

• Playing small, flat pieces of wood like castanets

• Striking a series of bells with different sizes

• Turning a wheel that rubs against strings

Multiple Choice

Which instrument is described as a small portable organ?

• Psaltery

• Portative-organ

• Square hand drum

• Tejoletas

Categorize

Options (12)

shawn

portative-organ

cornamuse

medieval harp

psaltery

rebec

hurdy-gurdy

tabor

tejoletas

carillon

square hand drum

Organize these options into the right categories

wind instruments

Strings instruments

Percussion instruments

faces