1 Social & Arts Exam Guide B3P1

1st Social & Arts Exam Guide

Exam Guide B3P1

Social Studies Exam Guide B3P1

Week 6-10
Page 128

What’s up Above Us?

Week 6
Page 128

Categorize

Options (14)

The first laer

Thesecond layer

The third layer

The fourth layer

layer closest to the earth

90%ofthetotalmassoftheatmosphere.

contains the ozone layer in its upper part.

protects us from ultraviolet rays.

Airplanes can fly in this area.

is the coldest layer

They can reach -100 °C.

there is less air

500 km, it meets outer space

Solar radiation heats it

Organize these options into the right categories

troposphere

stratosphere

mesosphere

ionosphere

What Does the Atmosphere Do for Us?

Week 7
Page 130

Multiple Choice

What are some of the functions of the atmosphere mentioned in the text?

• Providing nutrients for plants and animals

• Controlling the Earth's orbit c

• Providing oxygen for respiration and regulating temperature

• Generating solar radiation

Multiple Choice

What role does the atmosphere play in protecting the Earth from solar radiation?

• It absorbs X-rays and gamma rays in the upper part of the atmosphere.

• It reflects all forms of solar radiation back into space.

• It absorbs all forms of solar radiation in the second major layer of the atmosphere.

• It generates a protective magnetic field around the Earth.

Multiple Choice

Which form of solar radiation is absorbed in the second major layer of the atmosphere?

• X-rays

• Ultraviolet rays

• Gamma rays

• Visible light

Multiple Choice

What happens to visible light when it enters the atmosphere?

• It is absorbed by the Earth and provides heat.

• It is reflected back into space.

• It is converted into X-rays.

• It is absorbed by plants for photosynthesis.

Multiple Choice

Why is the atmosphere important for protecting human skin from certain forms of radiation?

• It reflects all harmful radiation away from the Earth.

• It absorbs harmful radiation in the upper layers of the atmosphere.

• It generates a magnetic shield that repels harmful radiation.

• It creates a barrier that blocks all forms of radiation from reaching the Earth.

Multiple Choice

What is the consequence of some forms of rays, such as ultraviolet, being harmful to the skin?

• Increased oxygen levels

• Enhanced plant growth

• Risk of skin damage

• Accelerated temperature control

How Does the Earth’s Temperature Stay the Same?

Week 8
Page 132

Multiple Choice

What is the greenhouse effect?

• The process of plants absorbing carbon dioxide during photosynthesis

• The reflection of sunlight off the Earth's surface

• The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere by greenhouse gases

• The cooling of the Earth's atmosphere by infrared radiation

Multiple Choice

Which gases are mentioned as principal greenhouse gases?

• Oxygen and nitrogen

• Carbon dioxide and methane

• Hydrogen and helium

• Nitrous oxide and ozone

Multiple Choice

What would happen to Earth's temperature without greenhouse gases?

• It would remain the same.

• It would decrease by 30°C.

• It would increase by 30°C.

• It would fluctuate unpredictably.

Multiple Choice

What are the main sources of greenhouse gases mentioned in the text?

• Volcanic eruptions and forest fires

• Deforestation and ocean pollution

• Industrial activity, burning of fossil fuels, and agriculture

• Solar radiation and atmospheric pressure

Multiple Choice

What can occur if the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere becomes too high?

• A decrease in temperature

• Stable weather patterns

• Climate changes and a rise in Earth's temperature

• Increased cloud cover

What Are the Earth’s Surface Features?

Week 9
Page 134

Multiple Choice

What are mountains?

• High landforms with steep sides

• Low areas between mountains

• Flat areas of land near the coast

• Raised plains

Multiple Choice

Where are valleys typically located?

• At high elevations

• At the base of cliffs

• Between mountains

• On plateaus

Multiple Choice

What characterizes plains?

• They are high, raised landforms.

• They are typically found near the coast.

• They have steep, nearly vertical slopes.

• They are low, flat areas of land

Multiple Choice

Where are plateaus found?

• Near the coast

• Below sea level

• In mountain ranges

• Raised plains

Multiple Choice

What are basins?

• High, raised plains

• Steep slopes of rock

• Natural depressions lower than the surrounding land

• Areas of low land between mountains

Match

Match the following

Mountain

Valley

Plateaus

Basins

Cliffs

• Mountain

• Valley

• Plateaus

• Basins

• Cliffs

Are All Coastal Relief Landforms the Same?

Week 10
Pagee 136

Multiple Choice

What is a peninsula?

• A strip of land that extends into the sea

• An area of land completely surrounded by water

• An area of land that is almost entirely surrounded by water

• The part of land that connects a peninsula to a continent

Multiple Choice

What is an isthmus?

• An area of land completely surrounded by water

• A strip of land that extends into the sea

• The part of land that connects a peninsula to a continent

• An area of the sea that is partly surrounded by land

Multiple Choice

What is a cape?

• An area of land completely surrounded by water

• An area of land that is almost entirely surrounded by water

• A strip of land that extends into the sea

• A small gulf

Multiple Choice

How is an island defined?

• An area of land that is almost entirely surrounded by water

• The part of land that connects a peninsula to a continent

• An area of the sea that is partly surrounded by land

• An area of land completely surrounded by water

Multiple Choice

What is a gulf?

• An area of land that is almost entirely surrounded by water

• An area of the sea that is partly surrounded by land

• A strip of land that extends into the sea

• A small gulf

Multiple Choice

What is a cove?

• An area of land that is almost entirely surrounded by water

• A strip of land that extends into the sea

• An area of the sea that is partly surrounded by land

• A small gulf

Match

Match the following

A peninsula

An isthmus

A cape:

An island:

A gulf:

• A peninsula

• An isthmus

• A cape:

• An island:

• A gulf:

Arts Exam Guide

Exam Guide B3P1

Which Technique Can I Use to

Create a Painting?

Week 6
Page 202

Multiple Choice

What is "blocking" in the context of painting?

• Adding fine details to the artwork

• Painting the background first

• Painting dominant colors or tones to define areas

• Applying a protective layer over the canvas

Multiple Choice

What is the suggested approach for painting one section at a time?

• Starting from the center and moving outwards

• Starting from the background and moving to the foreground

• Starting from one corner inwards or painting certain elements first

• Randomly selecting sections to paint

Multiple Choice

What does the advice "Details first, background last" recommend?

• Paint the background before adding any details

• Focus on painting fine details before addressing the background

• Begin with the background and progressively add details

• Leave the details until after completing the background

Multiple Choice

What is the process suggested by "Detailed drawing, then paint"?

• Painting directly onto the canvas without prior planning

• Creating a drawing first, then transferring it to the canvas before painting

• Sketching the details directly onto the canvas while painting

• Painting the background before adding any details

Multiple Choice

What is meant by "Underpainting"?

• Applying a layer of varnish over the finished artwork

• Painting fine details before blocking in the dominant colors

• Creating a monochrome base layer of the picture to serve as a foundation for subsequent layers

• Applying a final protective coat over the completed painting

Can You Name Diferent Types of Sculpture?

Week 7
page 204

Multiple Choice

What materials are commonly used in sculpture?

• Paper and cardboard

• Stone, wood, clay, and metal

• Paint and canvas

• Glass and plastic

Multiple Choice

What is the term for sculptures represented in complete three-dimensional form?

• Low relief

• High relief

• Sculptures in the round

• Kinetic sculptures

Multiple Choice

What is the main characteristic of relief sculpture?

• It has moving parts

• Three-dimensional elements are attached to a background

• It is represented in complete three-dimensional form

• It is completely detached from the background

Multiple Choice

What distinguishes high relief from low relief?

• High relief has moving parts

• High relief barely stands out from the background

• High relief has elements projecting more than half of their natural circumference from the background

• High relief is completely detached from the background

Multiple Choice

What are kinetic sculptures?

• Sculptures that are completely detached from the background

• Sculptures that move

• Sculptures represented in complete three-dimensional form

• Sculptures with elements barely standing out from the background

Categorize

Options (20)

Organize these options into the right categories

Sculptures in the round

Relief sculptures

Kinetic sculptures

happy face

How Are Sculptures Created?

Week 8
Page 206

Multiple Choice

What are the basic types of sculpture mentioned in the text?

• Carving, modeling, and welding

• In the round, relief, and kinetic sculptures

• Stone, wood, and ceramic clay

• Busts, torsos, and statues

Multiple Choice

What is the difference between high relief and low relief?

• High relief has elements projecting more than half of their natural circumference from the background, while low relief barely stands out from the background.

• High relief is completely detached from the background, while low relief has elements attached to the background.

• High relief is represented in complete three-dimensional form, while low relief is only partially three-dimensional.

• High relief has moving parts, while low relief does not.

Multiple Choice

What technique involves putting together pieces to make a piece of art?

• Carving

• Modeling

• Welding and pasting

• Spatulas and wire

Multiple Choice

Which of the following materials is NOT mentioned as commonly used in sculpture?

• Stone

• Ceramic clay

• Plastic

• Metal

Multiple Choice

What message does the text convey regarding materials for sculpture?

• The materials listed are the only ones suitable for sculpture.

• There are limitations on the materials that can be used for sculpture.

• Sculptors can use a variety of materials, including those not listed.

• Materials should be carefully chosen based on cost and availability.

Categorize

Options (17)

Organize these options into the right categories

Carving over a solid surface

Modeling with hands

welding and pasting

Patrick star

Do You Know What Popular Music Is?

Week 9
Page 208

Multiple Choice

When did urban music begin to emerge?

• 18th century

• 19th century

• 20th century

• 21st century

Multiple Choice

What technological advancements contributed to the establishment of urban music in the 20th century?

• Invention of the printing press

• Development of the telephone

• Invention of electrical sound amplification systems and recording devices

• Introduction of automobiles

Multiple Choice

What characterized the new type of music developed in the 20th century?

• It focused on classical compositions

• It addressed contemporary issues and resonated with young people

• It was primarily performed by the aristocracy

• It was limited to live performances and lacked recorded versions

Multiple Choice

What are some common characteristics of popular urban music?

• Complex melodies and compositions

• Exclusive accessibility through music schools

• Simple and catchy melodies, recorded performances, and individual approaches by performers

• Limited exposure through traditional media

Multiple Choice

How is urban music typically disseminated to audiences?

• Exclusively through live performances

• Through print media and pamphlets

• By word of mouth

• Through radio broadcasts and online streaming