Invention Quiz Review

Invention Review

For the upcoming quiz

Terms to Know

Rhetoric:

The art of finding all the available means of

persuasion

Terms to Know

Kairos:

The time in which to act; the window of
opportunity; seizing the right moment

Terms to Know

Logos:

Appeal to Logic

Terms to Know

Ethos:

Appeal to character

Terms to Know

Pathos:

Appeal to emotion

Terms to Know

Inductive Reasoning:

Logical reasonings from particulars to general

conclusions

Terms to Know

Deductive Reasoning:

Logical reasoning from general ideas to

particular conclusions

Terms to Know

Enthymeme:

Argument with implied or missing premises, or

even multiple premises beyond a syllogism

Terms to Know

Invented Ethos:

The character you create in the rhetorical

enterprise

Terms to Know

Situated Ethos:

The character you already have in the

community; i.e., reputation

Terms to Know

Rhetorical Distance:

The physical and/or social separation between

the speaker/author and audience

Questions of Stasis

Conjecture:

Does it exist?

Questions of Stasis

Definition:

What kind of thing is it?

Questions of Stasis

Quality:

Was it right or wrong?

Questions of Stasis

Policy:

What should we do?

Common Topics

Conjecture:

Past/Future Fact

Common Topics

Degree:

Greater/Lesser

Common Topics

Possibility

Possible/Impossible to change

Extrinsic Proofs

1. Testimony
2. Data

Multiple Choice

Ethos can best be defined as:

• The use of logic and reason in an argument

• The appeal to emotion in an argument

• The appeal to the character or credibility of the speaker

• The opportune time to make an argument

Multiple Choice

Pathos involves:

• Statistical evidence

• Emotional appeal

• Expert testimony

• Timely arguments

Multiple Choice

Logos is centered around:

• The speaker's credibility

• The use of emotions to persuade

• The use of logic and evidence to persuade

• The opportune moment to persuade

Multiple Choice

Kairos refers to:

• The credibility of the speaker

• The emotional connection with the audience

• The logical arguments used in a speech

• The right or opportune moment to persuade

Multiple Choice

Using statistics to back up your argument is an example of:

• Ethos

• Pathos

• Logos

• Kairos

Multiple Choice

Which of the following strategies best represents the use of kairos in a speech?

• Presenting statistical data to back up claims

• Sharing a personal story to evoke empathy

• Quoting experts to build credibility

• Emphasizing the timeliness and urgency of the message

Multiple Choice

A speaker quoting recent scientific studies to emphasize the urgency of climate change action is using a combination of:

• Ethos and Kairos

• Pathos and Logos

• Logos and Kairos

• Ethos and Pathos

Multiple Choice

Design a persuasive message that effectively uses ethos, pathos, and logos.

• "As a renowned scientist, I urge you to consider the staggering data on climate change and think of our children's future."

• "Buy now! Limited stocks available!"

• "According to a recent poll, 70% of people prefer our product."

• "Don't miss out on this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity!"

Multiple Choice

The Giants have lost their last seven games. Thus, they will probably lose their next game.

What type of reasoning was used?

• Inductive

• Deductive

Multiple Choice

All students go to school. You are a student. Therefore you go to school.

What type of reasoning was used?

• Inductive

• Deductive

Multiple Choice

You see the numbers 2, 4, .... and decide the next number must be a 6

What type of reasoning was used?

• Inductive

• Deductive

Multiple Choice

In the first month of school, Ian is late every Monday so he will be late next Monday too.

What type of reasoning was used?

• Inductive

• Deductive

Multiple Choice

You have two apples and two oranges. You then have a total of four fruits.

What type of reasoning is used?

• Inductive

• Deductive

Multiple Choice

Since today is Friday, tomorrow will be Saturday.

What type of reasoning was used?

• Inductive

• Deductive

Multiple Choice

Since it rained every christmas day for the past four years it will rain on christmas day this year.

What type of reasoning was used?

• Inductive

• Deductive

Multiple Choice

A child examines ten tulips from a crop, all of them are red, and concludes that all tulips must be red.

What type of reasoning was used?

• Inductive

• Deductive

Multiple Choice

Lee got A's on her first 6 math tests so she concludes she will always earn A's on math tests.

What type of reasoning was used?

• Inductive

• Deductive

Multiple Choice

Brian wears green every day so green must be his favorite color.

What type of reasoning was used?

• Inductive

• Deductive

Multiple Choice

Ms. Juana's birthday is on December 24th which means she was born in during a holiday.

What type of reasoning was used?

• Inductive

• Deductive

Multiple Choice

How many categories are in the stasis theory process?

• 2

• 4

• 3

• 5

Multiple Choice

Which of the following isn't a question related to CONJECTURE?

• What are the facts?

• Can it be changed?

• Did something happen?

• What kind of problem is it?

Fill in the Blanks