Argumentative Text

ARGUMENTATIVE
TEXT

A. The social Function, Structure, and Language Features of Analytical Exposition 

Social Function

to attempt to persuade the reader to believe something by presenting one side of the argument.

A. The social Function, Structure, and Language Features of Analytical Exposition 

The text structure

a. Thesis
Introducing the topic and indicating the writer’s point of view. Pada bagian thesis ini, penulis harus memberitahu pembaca tentang topik utama yang akan ditulisnya. Thesis biasanya bisa ditemukan di paragraf pertama teks. Di bagian ini, pembaca juga bisa melihat mengapa penulis memberikan pendapat terhadap hal yang menjadi topiknya.

A. The social Function, Structure, and Language Features of Analytical Exposition 

The text structure

b. Arguments
Explaining the argument to support the writer’s position. The number of arguments may vary, but each argument must be supported by evidence and explanation. Di paragraf selanjutnya, kita bisa menemukan bagian arguments. Penulis akan menuliskan pendapat untuk mendukung topik utama yang telah disampaikan sebelumnya. Biasanya dalam analytical exposition terdapat lebih dari dua argumen. Semakin banyak argumen yang ditampilkan, pembaca akan semakin percaya bahwa topik yang dibahas adalah topik yang penting atau membutuhkan perhatian.

A. The social Function, Structure, and Language Features of Analytical Exposition 

The text structure

c. Reiteration
Restating the writer’s point of view / to strengthen the thesis. Bagian ini selalu terletak di akhir teks dan menjadi paragraf penutup tulisan. Reiteration berisi penegasan kembali posisi dan pendapat penulis terhadap topik utama.

We can use the following phrase to make conclusion in reiteration: From the fact above …, I personally believe …, Therefore, my conclusion is …, In conclusion ….

A. The social Function, Structure, and Language Features of Analytical Exposition 

The Language Features

✓ Using Simple Present Tense 

✓ The use of internal conjunctions such as: for example; first, similarly, in addition, moreover, thus, therefore, as a conclusion, it can be concluded that, in other words, in conclusion, to sum up, and so on.
✓ The use of reasoning through causal conjunctions or nominalization, such as: for the reasons above; for a number of reasons; etc.

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Match

Which Arguments are "For" and Which are "Against"​

• Online games provide a platform for social interaction, allowing players to connect with friends.

• Many online games involve strategic thinking, problem-solving, and quick decision-making.

• Online games can be highly addictive, leading players to spend excessive amounts of time for gaming

• Extended gaming sessions and exposure to toxic online environments can contribute to mental health

• Many online games involve microtransactions, subscriptions, or other in-game purchases that can accumulate significant costs.

For

For

against

against

against

• For

• For

• against

• against

• against

Match

Arguments "For" and "Against" Reality TV Shows

• Participants in reality TV shows can face significant psychological stress and invasion of privacy. The intense scrutiny and public exposure can have detrimental effects on their mental health and personal lives.

• The focus on superficial or scandalous content in reality TV may contribute to a culture of voyeurism and sensationalism. It can shift societal values towards a preference for drama and spectacle over substantive and educational content.

• Reality TV engages viewers by involving them in the lives and experiences of the participants. Shows often encourage audience participation through voting, social media interaction, and fan involvement, creating a sense of community and connection.

• Reality TV provides a form of escapism and entertainment for viewers. It offers a break from everyday life, allowing audiences to enjoy dramatic, humorous, or exciting content in a low-stakes environment.

Against

Against

For

For

• Against

• Against

• For

• For

Categorize

Options (16)

Reality shows are the famous entertainment on TV

Documentaries provide a factual account of real-life events

Talent shows showcase various skills and talents of contestants

Cooking shows feature chefs preparing delicious dishes

Game shows involve contestants competing in various challenges

Talk shows invite guests to discuss various topics and issues

Drama series depict fictional stories with intense plots

Comedy shows aim to make the audience laugh with humorous content

Travel shows explore different destinations and cultures around the world

News programs deliver current events and updates to viewers

Science fiction series feature futuristic and imaginative storylines

Reality competition shows combine elements of reality and competition genres

Crime dramas focus on criminal investigations and solving mysteries

Animated series entertain audiences with animated characters and storylines

Home improvement shows provide tips and tricks for home renovation and decoration

Medical dramas depict the lives of healthcare professionals in a hospital setting

Which Arguments are mentioned and not mentioned?

Mentioned

Not Mentioned

Reorder

Put the main points/main ideas of the paragraphs into the correct order!

• Introduction - an explanation of the essay question in other words

• Main point - The advantages of using memories over searching online

• Main point - the difficulty of finding good quality information online

• Main point - the negative social effect internet use

• Conclusion - the internet cannot replace memory

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2

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• 2
• 3
• 4
• 5

Audio Response

Tiktok is better than instagram

Open Audio Recorder

Audio Response

Driving a car is better than riding a motorbike

Open Audio Recorder

Audio Response

laptop is better than a phone

Open Audio Recorder