Present Simple 101

To be present simple

The use of the verb to be

Personal pronouns and the verb to be

• I am

• You are

• He is

• She is

• It is

• We are

• They are

• ​I = YO

• YOU = TU/USTED

• HE = EL

• SHE = ELLA

• IT= ESTO/ESTA (para animales y cosas singular)

• WE = NOSOTROS

• YOU = USTEDES

• THEY= ELLOS/ELLAS

Multiple Choice

Personal pronoun for the word: Television

• I

• She

• It

• They

Multiple Choice

Personal pronoun for the word: Paula

• It

• He

• She

• We

Multiple Choice

Personal pronoun for the words: My father and my mother

• He

• She

• We

• They

Structure

Word order

Affirmative sentence

subject + verb to be + complement

​Negative sentence

​subject + verb to be + not + complement

​Interrogative sentence

​verb to be + subject + complement + ?

Negative sentence

subject + verb to be + not + complement

Multiple Choice

Transform the sentence "I am a student." into negative:

• I am a student.

• I am not a student.

• Is he a student?

• Are you a student?

Multiple Choice

The apples ............ red, they ............... green.

• are - is

• aren't - are

• am not - are

Multiple Choice

Transform the sentence: "Are you friends?" into affirmative:

• You aren't friends.

• You is friends.

• You are friends.

• You is not friends.

Multiple Choice

Where ............... the doctors?

• are

• is

• am

Multiple Choice

Luisa ............ at the school and her friends ........... at the museum

• is - is

• is - are

• are - are

Multiple Choice

My father ............ from Peru, he ............... peruvian.

• is - is

• is - am

• are - is

Multiple Choice

.............. you from Chile? Yes, I .................

• Are - is

• Are - am

• Am - am

PRESENT SIMPLE with the other verbs

Estructura Afirmativa

• Sujeto + verbo

Reglas para he, she, it

• Si el verbo utilizado acaba en SS, S, Z, CH, SH y X. La terminación de la tercera persona es "ES"

• Si el verbo utilizado acaba en Consonante +Y , la tercera persona se forma sustituyendo la Y por una "IES"

• Si el verbo utilizado termina en Vocal +Y, nos limitamos en añadir una "S" al final

Multiple Select

Cuando el verbo termina en: O-X-Z-S-SS-SH-CH.

¿Qué debo agregar al verbo?

• S

• ES

• ESS

• IES

Multiple Choice

Si el verbo termina en "y".

¿Qué terminación se usa?

• IES

• ES

• S

• CH

Multiple Choice

Cuál sería el verbo correcto para la siguiente oración:

It ___________ (wash) the car.

• Washs

• Washies

• Wash

• Washes

Estructura Negativa

• Sujeto + verbo auxiliar (to do) +auxiliar negativo (not) + verbo

Multiple Choice

Claudia _______ (not read) everyday

• don´t read

• isn´t read

• doesn´t read

Estructura interrogativa

• verbo auxiliar (to do) + sujeto + verbo principal + ?

Multiple Choice

________she speak English?

• Does

• Do

• Don´t

Multiple Choice

Cuál sería el verbo correcto para la siguiente oración:

You ___________ (go) to the park.

• Goes

• Gos

• Goies

• Go

Multiple Choice

_________ he like going to the cinema?

• Does

• Do

• Doing

Multiple Choice

Rocio and I .................. at the cinema.

• am not

• is not

• are not

Multiple Choice

What time ________ she wake up?

• Does

• Do

• Is

Multiple Choice

They ___________ ( not speak) French very well.

• doesn´t speak

• don´t speak

• aren´t speak

Multiple Choice

............ the children in the park?

• Am

• Is

• Are